Li zongmian
Li zongmian? He was born in the ancient city of Fuyang (now Chang'an township) in Hangzhou.
Life of the characters
In the first year of Kaixi (1205) of the Southern Song Dynasty, he was a Jinshi. Professor Huang Zhou (now Hubei). Jiading 14 years (1221) in charge of the Department of official frame Pavilion, changed to taixuezheng. In the 16th year, he moved to the country and became a doctor. At the beginning of Baoqing, Jiaxing government was judged. In the first year of shaoding (1228), he moved to Zhuolang, and in the second year, he was concurrently the official of the Ministry of war. At that time, the idea of Li Quan's separatist rule in Shandong Province was revealed. He was obedient to the Song Dynasty on the surface to obtain money and food, and secretly communicated with Mongolian nobles. Although the ministers of the central court were aware of it, there were few people who disclosed it directly, but Li zongmian talked about it sparingly, and asked Li Zong to understand the situation, save the country's use, and broaden the people's power, so as to consolidate the foundation of the country. Four years ago, I knew Taizhou was suffering from floods. I took great care to pacify the people. Five years ago, I knew Wuzhou. In the first year of Duanping (1234), he proposed that the Imperial Palace should save Chu coins (Huizi, Baoquan and other banknotes) in order to correct the abuse. He thought that "if you save 100000 yuan at the age of one year, you can donate 100000 yuan; if you save one million yuan at the age of one year, you can donate one million yuan." To supervise the censor. At that time, Song Dynasty and Mongolia conspired to destroy Jin Dynasty. Li zongmian thought that the national strength was weak, the soldiers were not elite, the capital and food were not sufficient, the equipment was not sharp, and the city walls were not repaired. He advocated governing the country at home, guarding the border carefully, making good use of wealth, strengthening the national power, and then leaving bianluo. In the second year, the Mongolian army divided into three groups and invaded the South on a large scale. Li zongmian suggested that Xiangzhou (now Hubei Province) should be protected as a barrier of Jiangling, which should be protected according to the risk of the Yangtze River. When he moved to the palace to serve the censor, Shi Songzhi, an envoy from Huaixi and a deputy envoy from Yanjiang, was afraid of the enemy and strongly advocated peace. Li zongmian went on the policy of "to protect the south of the Yangtze River, first guard the north of the Yangtze River", accusing Shi Songzhi of flinching and missing the opportunity of war; he also asked LiZong to issue a sad edict, advocating simplicity and thrift, and put an end to the floating expenses of the court. In the second year of Jiaxi's reign (1238), he went to see the political affairs; in the next year, he paid homage to Zuo's prime minister and secretary. The local officials strictly abide by the law and are happy to hear the words of the Communist Party. Although he lived in Taifu, he was known as "the Prime Minister of Gongqing". He became an official with Guanglu doctor and Guanwen palace bachelor. His death was given to Shaoshi and his posthumous title was Wenqing. The tomb is located in Xiaoyin mountain, north of Fuyang City.
Character evaluation
Tuotuo: in the 40 years of LiZong, if Li zongmian, Cui Yuzhi and Wu qianzhixian were all used, but Shi Miyuan, Ding Daquan and Jia Sidao stole Weifu, they were always with Xiang.
Historical records
Li zongmian was born in Fuyang. In the first year of the new year. Li Huangzhou Professor, Zhexi tea and Salt Department, Jiangxi transport department. In the fourteenth year of Jiading, the Department in charge of official affairs set up a cabinet and sought to reform taixuezheng. He will be a doctor next year, and he will be a doctor next year. At the beginning of Baoqing, tianchai was appointed to Jiaxing Prefecture. In three years, he was called Secretary Lang. In the first year of shaoding, he moved to work as a writer. When you are in the right position, you will be afraid of the side matters all day long to eliminate the blame. Next year, he will be concurrently in charge of the Ministry of war. At that time, Li Quan's treason had been revealed, and no one dared to talk about it. He also said: "if you want people to seek cooperation, you can't get through love. Many people like to flatter, but if they think what they like, they will waste their words. If they think what they hate, they will do little. If the upper part is choked up and the lower part is falsely accused, which one will be better informed of the opportunity of success or failure and the reason of disordered safety? If you don't hear it, you don't give up. It's too late to wait until it's too late. If you want to have plenty of money, you can't save the country. Those who are good at a country often make money better than things, not things better than money. Today's trip to Shandong, we are sitting in the Golden Valley of MI Wo, the bandits of Hunan, Jiangyou and Minzhong, trampling our prefectures and counties, making extensive use of floating expenses, and thus invading and consuming them, making it difficult for us to make profits, and the bark trees are easy to be damaged. If we set priorities, we will be embarrassed by scheduling and lose the opportunity. If you want to consolidate the foundation of a country, you can't do without broadening the people's strength. Among the counties and prefectures, there are many people who gather, and the wind of vertebral stripping is to be learned. People's livelihood is poor, resentment is not extended, and it is inevitable to gather in the mountains and forests. Is it not urgent to plan for saving the burning and drowning? " Xun Gai also served you Lang Guan. Next year, we will be right, saying that natural disasters are very serious. four years, I didn't know Taizhou. Next year, zhimige, zhiwuzhou. In the winter of six years, he was called to travel, but not to travel. Duanping first year, into the zhibaozhang Pavilion, as usual. In Yue Yue, he became a prime minister and right minister, and became a zuolang official. I'm looking for Zuoshi. In May, facing the situation, he said four things: "to be fair to please people's hearts, to carry out practical administration to promote governance, I sincerely order that we should observe and listen, and give rewards and punishments to show persuasion and punishment." Ci Yan Chu coin: "I wish the imperial edict to have a division, starting from Chengyu Gongye and going down to baishushu's house. If you save 100000 yuan at the age of one year, you can donate 100000 yuan of Chu; if you save one million yuan at the age of one year, you can donate one million yuan of Chu. As long as I've been traveling, I've donated more and more. I've got the same amount of money. When I'm transferred, I won't win. " Obeisance to censor. At that time, he planned to graduate from Bian and Luo, and Zong Mian said, "today's court is peaceful, just like the normal times. The soldiers were not elite, the capital was not sufficient, the equipment was not sharp, and the city wall was not repaired. At this time, it's impossible to defend, but can we forge ahead? If you get Cai today, the sea tomorrow, and Su and Hao tomorrow, you may not be able to keep them. In case of anger and anger, how can we help? How can I say that the end of foreign invasion can not be pacified, and that the earth can not be restored? I also want to measure my strength, to do something, and then move my ears. May the imperial edict minister love Japan to build internal governance, cooperate with others to strictly guard the border, save redundant expenses to enrich the nation's wealth, and recruit courage to strengthen the country. He still ordered the generals along the border, not to suffer from the real damage due to the false name, to control the left and to strangle the right, and not to lose the opportunity. Then, we should wait for work with ease, and use the Lord to protect the guests. If we make our roots strong and strong, we can see that it is not too late to use our troops Having collapsed, he said: "in the past, those who were worried about should guard and advance rashly, but now those who are worried about want to guard but can't. Where to control the strangulation, where the soldiers can be dispatched, where the generals can be defended, and where the grain can be paid, we should make plans in advance. " In other words, it is roughly said that "the officials of the royal family's back house and the benefactor of Qiliyan Temple go straight down without going through the capital province. They go out of the imperial court when they are asked to do so. All these are performed by the ministers. As far as the husband's prior affairs are concerned, it is not special to remonstrate when he sees a few. If you are good, do it; otherwise, stop it. It can not be said that it's special for the emperor to be appointed and the government to be returned to Zhongshu. It is not urgent to save the past. We hope to cater to everything. After the order has been given, the shortcomings have been revealed. Then the people who talk about the matter will discuss it, and there will be a lot of saints and virtues. What's more, you may not listen to what you say, or you may not listen to what you hear? " Enter Zuo Si Jian. Next spring, I'm going to serve you. First said: "Jun, Fang, an, Qi, Guang, Hua and other places where the military disaster is very serious, but the river can be used to worry about, there are still Xiangzhou, now it has changed. If Xiangzhou is lost, Jiangling is in danger, and Jiangling is in danger of the Yangtze River. The past is still in the autumn, today is only in the evening. If Jiangling doesn't keep it, things will be forced and there will be worries about its survival. How can we regret it? " Pay homage to the censor in the palace. At that time, Shi Songzhi, an envoy in the west of Huaihe River and an assistant envoy along the river, knew Ezhou at the same time. Zong Mianyan said: "Jing and Xiang are broken. Huaixi is just the intersection of the north and the south. Song should set up the Department of Huaixi, then the context is connected, and you can help. If you are in Ezhu, you don't have to worry about it. If the cloud is in a hurry to defend the river, he wants to use song to help the manager of Ezhu, but Qi anzheng and Wuchang confront each other. If he deals with the defense, the fence will be strong and the river will be safe. It is said that if we want to protect the south of the Yangtze River, we should first guard the north of the Yangtze River. When you don't choose e Shou, you can make song move to Qi'an. " The imperial edict, the two provinces, and Taiwan admonished Chen Bian, and Zong Mian led Taiwan to play: "the four roads of Shu have been lost. Chengdu is isolated. I don't know whether it will survive or die. If you surrender your security to Kuimen, you may not be able to keep it. Xianghan lost nine counties yesterday, but now yingpo is broken and Jingmen is broken again. How can Jiangling be a lonely city? In Huaihe River and Huaihe River, the people rush to burst out, and the well and the town are full of ruins! His majesty could give a mournful edict. He took the lead and belittled himself deeply. He served the imperial banquet. On the one hand, he was simple and thrifty. He released the daughter of floating food in the back palace, stopped the expenses of yeting, stopped the work, and saved money to stir up the world. Then, he advised Qi Wan and his ministers to lose money to assist the government. Huaixi and huaidong are the three marshals, and Jianghuai is the Chief Marshal. Either because of the current appointment, or choose the long talent, divide the land and keep, listen to the order and do. The public and private wealth is distributed to the four places, so as to defeat the soldiers and recruit the strong refugees to fill the army. If you still choose the officers and men of Yanliu County as your plan, you can still falter. Otherwise, the land and water will be combined with the people of Jingchu, disturbing me to the upper stream, and shaking to the south of the river. Or it can be said that it is powerful and suitable to make peace. If you want to offer it to others, you are fighting a fire with your own staff and fighting an empty country with the enemy. " When he entered the Ministry of work, he was still a minister. Fu Shangshu said: "Your Majesty is worried about being diligent in the road and the court, but he is moved by Banan, and he is cut between Guangxia, but he is confused by the convenience of the sycophant. If you don't hear about the palace maids, the concubines will overflow in the past; if you don't hear about the meritorious officials, the Yue will be added to the relatives first; if you don't hear about the internal storage to reward the soldiers, the gold and silk are mostly used for floating expenses. Your Majesty's actions are regarded by people as comforting. If your majesty doesn't worry about it, who will worry about it again? " He advised the doctor and served as a reader. First of all, we should increase our troops to guard against the upper class. He also said: "it's difficult to ask for remonstrance, but it's difficult to be remonstrated, and it's difficult to be remonstrated. It's useless for the world to use, and it's not helpful to save the crisis of the time. It's the same as those who refuse to admonish. " He entered the Ming Palace and signed a letter to the Privy Council. In a few days, I'll sign it. At that time, Wang Ji asked for 200000 yuan silver coins and 200000 yuan silk coins. Zong Mian said, "if you promise lightly, you will have more trouble. You should keep the promise of yuan. However, compared with the beginning of the new year, the price of goods was much higher Shi Songzhi opened the governor's office and advocated peace. Zong Mian said: "there are three suspicious envoys. Song's duty is to supervise the war, such as recovering Xiang and Guang, controlling Shi and Li, gathering Shanzhai and protecting the river. If the owner is in peace, he will give up his time when he has a chance He is involved in politics. He worshipped Zuo's prime minister as well as his secret envoy, abided by the law, curbed fluke, did not privately support the party, and called on Lao Cheng. He was especially happy to hear the words of the Communist Party. Zhao Ruteng took zongmian as the Prime Minister of Qing Dynasty. He became an official with Guanglu doctor and Guan Wendian bachelor, died, presented Shaoshi and was posthumously named Wenqing.
Chinese PinYin : Li Zong Mian
Li zongmian