Jinhua Town

Jinhua Town

Jinhua town of Shehong city is located in the northern edge of hilly area in Central Sichuan and the West Bank of Fujiang River, bordering Santai County in the West. It covers an area of 100.09 square kilometers and has a total population of 57692 (2017). 45000 mu of arable land. The town has convenient transportation, smooth information flow, supporting rural infrastructure, complete functions of market town, and the forest coverage rate reaches 42%. There are 2 leading agricultural enterprises, 1 provincial Jinhua mountain scenic spot and 1 provincial orange standardized production demonstration zone.

Jinhua town is the hometown of Chen Zi'ang, a great poet of Tang Dynasty. Chen Zi'ang, a national cultural relics protection unit, is famous in Taiwan.

On December 24, 2019, it will be included in the list of national rural governance demonstration towns.

geographical position

Jinhua town is located at 105 ° 10 ′ 44 ″ - 105 ° 20 ′ 8 ″ E and 30 ° 56 ′ 58 ″ - 31 ° 3 ′ 18 ″ n. It is located in Shehong city

In the north, it connects Shuangxi Township in the East, Fenglai town in the west, Guangxing town in the South and Xiangshan town in the north. It is 21 kilometers away from Shehong city in the south.

Jinhua town is located in the northern edge of the hilly area in Central Sichuan and the West Bank of Fujiang River, bordering Santai County in the West. It covers an area of 100.09 square kilometers and has a total population of 57692 (2017). Jinhua town is dominated by shallow hills with dam land. The highest altitude is 674.4 meters (longdongping Tianbao Village). Fujiang River runs through the town. It has a subtropical humid climate, with an average annual temperature of 20 ℃, annual precipitation of 950 mm and annual frost free period of 250 days.

Population data

The total population is 57692 (2017).

administrative division

At the end of 2011, it had jurisdiction over Shangshang, Dashan, Dongshan, Siya, Bitang, bailuo, Zhongping, Liangshuijing, Xinqiao, heishuihao, Gaoqiao, Shiqiao, dongkong, Shipan, muyushan, Fenglong, Fenghuangshan, Paifang, compass, Dongming, Boyu, Luojiashan, Huiling, shuangchan, Daxi, Douxi, Shazui, Xinjie, Fuguo, xianguan, Wenfeng, doumozi, maliujing, Wenwu, tuizui There are 36 villagers' committees including Kaixuan, Songshu and Laosong, and 4 community residents' committees including Kaixuan, gaowu, Xinglong and Huayuan.

History and culture

Jinhua town was located in the state of Shu during the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period. It was a territory of Shu County in the Qin Dynasty. Shejiang county (renamed Shehong County in the Northern Zhou Dynasty) was set up in the Western Wei Dynasty during the southern and Northern Dynasties, and the county government was moved to Taihe Town in January 1950. It has been ruled by Shehong city for more than 1400 years. Jinhua town is the hometown of Chen Zi'ang, a famous poet in Tang Dynasty. It is famous for Jinhua mountain Taoist temple and Chen Zi'ang reading platform.

Poetry culture

Chen Zi'ang (661-702) was named Boyu. He lives at the foot of Wudong mountain in Jinhua town. His former residence now belongs to Zhangjiawan, Shazui village, Wudong District, Jinhua town. Because he was once a member of Youshi, he was called Chenshi. He is a great realistic poet who created the poetic style of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. This paper points out that poetry should inherit the fine tradition of "style" and "elegance" in the book of songs, express feelings, and practice his own creative ideas. The masterpiece of the poem is the song of dengyouzhou. Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi, Han Yu and other writers of all ages gave them high praise. Fan Wenlan, a modern historian, said that "Chen Zi'ang was the banner of spreading ancient poetry" and "the earliest founder of the ancient prose movement in Tang Dynasty". His poems and works have been compiled into ten volumes of Chen Boyu's anthology.

economic development

Jinhua town is rich in sand, natural gas and water resources. With textile as the pillar, the industry of the town comprehensively develops chemical industry, agricultural machinery accessories, artillery, building materials, cotton tire, food, silk, printing, agricultural fertilizer, salt and other industries. Silk, cotton tire and other products are sold at home and abroad. Formed a food, agricultural machinery, chemical, building materials, silk, artillery, agricultural fertilizer and other industries. Agriculture is rich in grain, cotton, oil, cocoon, fish, vegetables, fruits, etc. It is the "three high" agricultural high-yield area of the county.

Jinhua town has an urban area of 5 square kilometers, 18 streets, a daily water supply of 18000 kWh and an installed capacity of 10000 kW. It has 250 program-controlled telephones and mobile phone system, and has made short-term and long-term scientific planning for urban reconstruction, urban construction, environmental protection, landscaping, residential area, industrial area, transportation, energy and other municipal construction. In 1995, it was listed as a provincial key market town.

rural construction

On the evening of January 28, 2009 (the third day of the Lunar New Year), CCTV news broadcast the news that the reconstruction of banliwan village, Zhongping village, Jinhua Town, Shehong was carried out after the disaster, and all 37 affected people moved into new houses or reinforced houses before the festival. On the screen, all the winding paths lead to the courtyard, the flowing water reflects the green bamboo, the white walls and red tiles are beautiful, the cultural square is singing happily, the fruit is full in front of and behind the house, and the activity room is smiling On that day, the adults hung lanterns, pasted Spring Festival couplets and set off firecrackers. The children wore new clothes and happily played. What a colorful new rural landscape! The change of banliwan is the true portrayal of the new rural construction in Jinhua town.

Famous scenic spot

Jinhua mountain is a famous scenic spot in Sichuan Province. It is 1km away from the town and 20km away from the county. It consists of Jinhua mountain view and Chen Zi'ang reading desk. There are 164 species of arbor, shrub and herb ferns belonging to 123 genera of 68 families in the scenic spot. The mountains are covered with ancient trees and lush vegetation: the river is surrounded by canals at the foot of the mountain, the river is deep and the water is blue; the ancient temples are flying in the sky, the clouds are misty; the buildings and pavilions are quaint and unique; the carved beams and painted buildings are colorful. Chen Zi'ang, the great poet of Tang Dynasty, praised the poem "the view of climbing Jinhua (mountain) in spring": "white jade is ancient, Danqiu is not far away. The mountains and rivers are in chaos and the clouds are rising, and the pavilions are in the sky. The crane dances in the Millennium tree and the rainbow flies over the bridge. I still doubt that chisongzi is invited by Tianlu. "

Chen Ziang reading desk

Formerly known as Chen Zi'ang reading hall. In his early years, Chen Zi'ang, an outstanding poet of the early Tang Dynasty, wrote a poem in the first year of Baoying (762), "when he arrived at Jinhua mountain in winter, he found the remains of Chen Gong school." it says: "Chen Gong school is full of moss and stones. The sad wind rises for me and severely injures the talent. "Jing wrote the seven rhythms" yewang "in Shehong County:" the north of Jinhua mountain and the west of Fushui River begin to be desolate in the middle of winter. The mountains are connected to the west, pan and three Shu, and the waters are scattered to Bayu and xiawuxi. The only crane does not know what to dance, but is hungry and crowing. Shehong spring wine is still cold and green. Who can carry it? "The two poems are engraved with stone tablets, standing outside the reading platform.

Jinhua Mountain View

It is one of the four major religious sites in Central Sichuan. Built in the reign of Liang Tianjian, it has a history of more than 1470 years. Repair and expansion have been carried out in successive dynasties, and the scale has become larger and larger. There are 8 single buildings and 8 group buildings. There are 31 halls, guest halls, rooms, pavilions and pavilions. After ten years of turmoil, many temples were destroyed. In the past 10 years, after large-scale repair, a new look has appeared in front of people.

Du Fu's stele

Du Shi's handwriting is carved in stone. It's on the Shihua table outside the gate of Jinhua mountain. Huabiao is one on the left and one on the right, about 5 meters high. On the right side of Huabiao (the side facing the Mountain Gate) is engraved with the handwriting of Du Fu's poem "visiting Jinhua mountain in winter, finding the remains of CHENGONG school for the sake of getting it", and on the outside is engraved with the handwriting of Du Fu's poem "yewang". Through the research of historian Fan Wenlan and others, it is indeed the handwriting of Du Fu, which is a rare precious cultural relic today.

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Chinese PinYin : Jin Hua Zhen