Huizhou Cultural Park
Huizhou Cultural Park, located at 888 Yongjia Avenue, Huizhou District, Huangshan City, is composed of stele Gallery, memorial archway group, Hui style bonsai garden, Ziyang academy, Xin'an painting garden, ancient Hui sibaozhai, Xin'an medicine hall, Hui merchants memorial hall, Hui opera house, Hui tea tea Mingge, Hui cuisine hall, Wenchang Pavilion, Wufeng tower, etc.
In December 2017, Huizhou Cultural Park was seized by relevant departments for suspected economic fraud and illegal fund-raising. Zeng Yongjun, the actual person in charge of the real estate project of Huizhou Cultural Park, was also detained for review. Hangzhou, Wuhan, Shanghai, Beijing and other places, the police have successively investigated and dealt with the relevant cases involving the company. As the case involved a wide area, many personnel and high case value, the society and relevant departments attached great importance to it. In February 2018, the Ministry of public security deployed a nationwide unified network collection to seal up the Huangshan Huizhou Cultural Park project and investigate the case in depth. Relevant personnel are under comprehensive investigation.
Scenic spots in the park
Memorial archway group
Since the song, yuan and Qing Dynasties, many kinds of memorial archways have been erected in urban and rural areas of Huizhou. According to statistics, there are more than 1000 memorial archways in Huizhou, of which 118 are still in existence. As the materialized symbol of Chinese feudal culture, memorial archway is the most distinctive Huizhou culture. Ancient memorial archway, ancient ancestral hall and ancient folk house are known as "the three wonders of Huizhou ancient architecture". Huizhou memorial archway is a kind of door opening and memorial architecture. There are roughly three types: the first type is the sign square, the second type is the merit square, and the third type is the chastity square. Most of Huizhou archways are of four pillars and three rooms, and there are also two pillars and one room
Mouth shape and octagonal archway. In order to protect against wind and rain and preserve permanently, the preventive measures of one "solid" and two "transparent" are adopted. Some use the inverted climbing lion to make the column more stable, and the two ends of the beam arch are pressed with sparrow to increase the strength, which is solid; the upper part of the arch is decorated with opencut, which can let the wind out and reduce the load. These exquisite sculptures make the reasonable structure and beautiful shape coordinate and unify, which is called "opencut". In Huizhou Cultural Park, there are ten most distinctive, representative and humanistic stone arches in Huizhou since the song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, but most of them have been destroyed in the vicissitudes of life and reappeared according to relevant historical documents.
Huangshan stele Gallery
It collects the calligraphy masterpieces of 37 famous people at home and abroad, including seal, line, grass, official script and regular script. Ai Feng's "if Huangshan has not entered the mountain, why do you sigh about the injustice of the world?" Chen Lifu, the veteran of the national name Party, has a special preference for Huangshan, which can be seen from his "the ancients were good at mountains and waters, because it helped to self-study, Huangshan is especially better"; the image of Hua Guofeng's "cloud moving, songding, strange rocks, and strange peaks" shows the characteristics of Huangshan. Wild grass "heaven on the mountain" flies across Yixing, just like a splash ink landscape painting.
Wenchang Pavilion
Wenchang Pavilion is named for the worship of Wenchang emperor in the pavilion. "Wenchang" means cultural prosperity. Many culturally developed places in the country have its remains. It is a place for scholars to practice and make friends. Wenchang Pavilion is exquisite and unique, elegant and solemn, with round golden roof and glittering. It indicates that it will bring good luck to the literati students who come to Wenchang Pavilion. It is made by the most advanced gilding artists in China with 1400 pieces of tin foil in three days. On the inner wall of the building are carved a list of Huizhou academies, top scholars and Jinshi in the song, Ming and Qing Dynasties. When you ascend the "Tiankai Wenyun" building, you can look around the fence. The close view of the distant mountains and the couplets on the side of the door, and the "stars for Wengao Yingge, picturesque rivers and mountains, half depending on the building" complement each other. Huizhou has a prosperous style of writing. In the Qing Dynasty, the number of number one scholars in Huizhou ranks second only to Suzhou in terms of government, but in terms of county, the number one scholar in Huizhou is Xiuning County, with 19 scholars.
Wufeng building
The gate tower of the garden is named "five Phoenix Tower" because the outer corner of the roof shows five Phoenix wings. As the instrument door of the ancestral hall, this kind of building can increase the prestige of the ancestral hall, and also embody the meaning of talents in large numbers. "Huizhou Cultural Park" on the forehead is inscribed by Qigong, honorary chairman of the Chinese Calligrapher Association. On the two sides of the stone pillars, there are huge couplets: "Yue Qin and Han Dynasties are prosperous, Ming and Qing Dynasties are prosperous, Qianqiu Taoism is sent to Zou and Lu in the southeast; Tucheng Zhu biaojiang is famous for wearing a hundred famous sages." In fact, there was wufenglou in the Tang Dynasty. Zhu Wen of the Later Liang Dynasty ascended the throne, and Luo Shaowei took Wei Diliang to build wufenglou. Zhou Han said that the five Phoenix Tower is 100 Zhang high. In the middle of the sky, the five Phoenix wings rise, so it gets its name. Because the Wufeng building is tall and towering, and its construction technology is very complex, it cannot be built without skillful hands. So later generations called those who can write articles "wufengloushou". View the small bridge water, winding path, wind slowly, wave wide.
Park history
Introduction to Huizhou
Huizhou, with beautiful mountains and rivers, outstanding people, is known as "Zou Lu in the Southeast". Huizhou culture is broad and profound, with a long history. It, together with Tibetan culture and Dunhuang culture, is known as China's three major regional cultures. The Huizhou Cultural Park is designed as a Hui Garden. With the main features of the stone pavilions, stele Pavilion, monument wall and tablet garden, China's Ming and Qing Dynasties, including the purple Yang academy, the Huizhou merchants memorial hall, the Xin'an calligraphy and painting court, the ancient emblem, the four treasures, the Huizhou Museum, the Anhui cuisine Museum, the Hui tea brand Pavilion and the Xin'an pharmacy hall, are concentrated on the four hundred years of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, representing the essence of Chinese culture in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is a large-scale comprehensive cultural tourism park integrating tourism, vacation and leisure, academic exchange and cultural investigation.
Why build Huizhou Cultural Park
The construction of Huizhou Cultural Park is an important measure to implement Deng Xiaoping's important instruction of "getting rid of the Huangshan brand" and the development strategy of Anhui provincial Party committee and government of "getting rid of the Huangshan brand and doing a good job in Huizhou culture" and "two mountains and one lake". It is of great significance to carry forward the national traditional culture, protect the historical and cultural heritage, enrich the tourism resources of Anhui Province, create the situation of "big Huangshan, big tourism, big industry and big market", build Huangshan into a modern international tourism city, and promote the development of tourism and culture in Anhui Province.
The construction of Huizhou Cultural Park has been concerned, valued and supported by Party committees and governments at all levels. Leaders such as Jing Shuping, Hui Liangyu, Wang Yang, Wang Zhaoyao, Yang Duoliang and Zang Shikai have inspected Huizhou Cultural Park for many times and asked for strong support to strive for the early and comprehensive completion of the park. At the same time, the construction of Huizhou Cultural Park has attracted wide attention and enthusiastic participation from all walks of life. A large number of contemporary famous calligraphers, such as Zhao Puchu, qigong, Shao Huaze, Shen Peng, Liu Yi, Chu Tunan, Tong Wei, Li duo, Ouyang Zhongshi and Ai Feng, happily wrote inscriptions, adding a bright look to Huizhou Cultural Park.
On January 18, 2000, the first phase of Huizhou Cultural Park project was completed and officially opened to the public. The main scenic spots are: Wufeng building, which fully displays the architectural style of Huizhou style, Wenchang Pavilion, a cultural activity place for ancient Huizhou scholars to practice and make friends. You can set foot on the road of success, the Zigui bridge, which gathers couplets, plaques, Huangshan Steles Forest and other famous works from home and abroad The "grade" archway group and the Hui style bonsai garden, which is the essence of Anhui miniascape. In the second phase of the project, Ziyang academy, Huizhou merchants memorial hall, Xin'an calligraphy and painting garden, ancient Hui sibaozhai, Hui opera house, Hui cuisine hall, Hui tea Mingge, Xin'an medicine hall and other scenic spots, as well as Huizhou dwellings, shopping, entertainment and leisure areas are under construction, striving to be completed as soon as possible and open to the outside world.
Characteristics of Huizhou Cultural Park
Huizhou Cultural Park, with the help of Huangshan's unique natural and cultural landscape, fully displays the profound Huizhou culture. It is a cultural tourism park integrating folk customs, Huangshan Scenery and historical sites with tourism, vacation and leisure, academic exchange and cultural investigation.
Huizhou Cultural Park is located in Huangshan International Tourism Development Zone, Huizhou District, Huangshan City. Back against the lush green mountains, facing the huge square with shallow grass, facing the tunshe highway, the gables with pink walls, green tiles and leaky windows meander through the mountains, encircling the garden.
The gate tower of the garden is named "wufenglou" because the outer corner of the roof shows five Phoenix wings. This kind of building is generally used as the ritual gate of the ancestral hall, which can increase the prestige of the ancestral hall, and also embody the meaning of talents in large numbers. A pair of powerful stone lions stand in front of the door, a pair of stone drums close to the door and look at each other silently. "Huizhou Cultural Park" on the forehead is inscribed by Qigong, honorary chairman of the Chinese Calligrapher Association. Huge couplets are hung on the stone pillars on both sides: "Yue Qin, Han, Ming and Qing Dynasties, Qianqiu Taoist school passed salary to Zou and Lu in the southeast; Tui Cheng, Zhu Jiang, Dai Baishi, famous for his reputation in China."
In the garden, there are small bridges, winding paths, gentle breeze and bright waves. "Zhegui bridge", from "changong zhegui", has the meaning of stepping on the bridge to enter the official career. In Xiong village of Shexian County, there is also the custom of the winner planting a osmanthus tree in the courtyard. In the famous osmanthus Hall of Zhushan academy, there are dozens of laurel and laurel in August, which are the witness of Huizhou's prosperous literary style and talents.
Wenchang Pavilion is a two-story hexagonal attic with brick and wood towers. It is named "Wenchang Pavilion" because it worships the emperor of Wenchang. "Wenchang" has the meaning of cultural prosperity, and the pavilion is used as a place for ancient Huizhou scholars to practice and make friends. Wenchang Pavilion is exquisite, elegant and solemn. The round golden roof is shining in the sun. It seems that the scholars of Huizhou entered the official career through the imperial examination and stepped onto the golden road. On the inner wall of the first floor are carved a list of Huizhou academies, top scholars and Jinshi in the song, Ming and Qing Dynasties. Walking up to the "Tiankai Wenyun" building, looking around from the fence, the close-up view of the distant mountains and the couplet beside the door "stars for Wengao Yingge, picturesque rivers and mountains, half leaning on the building" complement each other.
Hometown of memorial archway
There is a memorial archway in Huizhou
Chinese PinYin : Hui Zhou Wen Hua Yuan
Huizhou Cultural Park
Drifting section of Hulan River in Taoshan. Tao Shan Hu Lan He Piao Liu He Duan
The ancestral Mausoleum of the Han Emperor. Han Huang Zu Ling Jing Qu
Balhu Mongolian Folk Tourism Resort. Ba Er Hu Meng Gu Bu Luo Min Su Lv You Du Jia Jing Qu