Ancient village

Luxiang ancient village is the hometown of Wang Zhen, the prime minister in Zhengde period of Ming Dynasty. Wang Zhen has successively Jieyuan, Huiyuan and Tanhua. His disciple Tang Bohu called him "No.1 in domestic articles and No.1 in mountain Prime Minister". Wang's mother's surname is Lu, hence the name of his village.

The ancient village is located in the middle of the mountain dock, with its back against molifeng and facing Taihu Lake. In the East, there is Hangu mountain, and in the west, there is Jianhu. Today, it is called Gongli island. Facing the west mountain of Taihu Lake, it has beautiful scenery.

There are more than 30 ancient buildings of Ming and Qing Dynasties preserved in the village, covering an area of more than 10000 square meters. The villagers live close to the mountains, and there are six alleys in the village that lead directly to the lake.

Ancient village

The ancient village is located in Jiangyuan village, which is surrounded by mountains in the southwest of Honggang Town, Tongshan County, Hubei Province. There are more than 160 households and more than 800 people in the village. It is the source of Wang's life. A village highway has been built since the Yanglin section of national highway 106, which leads to the area along nanlingkou. It is a natural village with ancient and simple folk customs, architectural style and lifestyle, and historical habits.

Village introduction

It is a natural village with ancient and simple folk customs, architectural style and lifestyle, and historical habits.

Famous ancient village

Shangchi Village

Located in Dongxiang District, Jiangxi Province, it is a provincial-level scenic spot. It is a cultural relic protection area displaying the architectural art and development history of Ming and Qing Dynasties in China. There are more than 100 ancient buildings and more than 10 relics related to Wang Anshi. In 1985, the provincial people's government listed the hometown of Wang Anshi in shangchi village as the first batch of provincial scenic spots, and allocated special funds to restore the historical relics of Wang Anshi in shangchi village as the exhibition room of Wang Anshi's hometown.

Tongshan Jiangyuan ancient village

The village now has more than ten ancient buildings of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, two ancient trees of more than 300 years, and three ancient trees of more than 1000 years, which are embraced by five or six people. Wang's old house, a representative ancient residence, covers an area of more than 2300 square meters, with a gate tower of eight characters. The ancient ancestral hall built in the Ming Dynasty covers an area of more than 10000 square meters. This village is beautiful, outstanding people!

Chaoshan Longsha ancient village

Longsha ancient village is located on a small plain surrounded by the beautiful and rich North River of Rongjiang River, Chetian River and fengjiang river. In the Song Dynasty, the residents of the surname Lu had reclaimed and planted here. In the first year of yuantianshun (1328), Jiang ruzu, the grandson of Prime Minister Jiang Wanli of the Southern Song Dynasty, and his son Jiang Tianxi came to live here from Kaiyuan street of Chaozhou. Jiang Tianxi was regarded as the ancestor of Longsha village.

Here, in ancient times, there was a stream passing by, which was alluvial by mountain torrents, accumulated over time, silted and shallowed, and the stream changed its course to become a fertile field. Later generations came here to cultivate and found Shalong. They thought that gathering sand to form dragon veins was an auspicious and rich place, so it was named "Longsha".

Jiang Tianxi and his descendants built a stockade at the site of today's Longsha ancient temple. Now walking into Longsha village, we can still see that most of the houses are bungalows with civil structure, and the building structure is ancient. There are more than 600 meters long walls, 4 meters high, surrounded by eight turrets, which are "fortresses" integrating residence and defense.

More than 670 years have passed. The descendants of Jiang Wanli are distributed in Longsha, gangpan, Longpu, Yunnan, Fengkou, Shunli, wangcuo and other villages in today's Quxi Town, with a total population of 18000. The most peculiar thing is that the villagers of 8 villages, including Longsha, with the surname Jiang, have followed the customs handed down from ancient times for generations, using the ceremony of erecting lamp poles and raising Caifeng to commemorate their ancestor Jiang Wanli.

Houfengjiagou ancient village

Original ecological ancient village of fengjiagou, Liulin, mengmen, Shanxi

Houfengjiagou ancient village is located in mengmen Town, Liulin County, Shanxi Province, on the East Bank of the Yellow River and in the east of Shanxi Shaanxi gorge. It integrates the culture of Yellow River, Loess Plateau and Shanxi merchants. It is also located at the junction of Liulin and Linxian, Shanxi and Shaanxi. Mengmen is also a millennium old town, so it naturally has rich culture.

The Feng clan settled here before the Li clan, and in order to distinguish it from the name of fengjiagou, the word "Hou" was added. The village has 73 households, 209 people, 622 mu of arable land and 400 mu of jujube forest.

Many ancient towns and villages always need to have insight to observe. Feng Jicai discovered Hougou ancient village in Yuci, Wu Guanzhong discovered Lijiashan in Linxian, and fengjiagou was no exception.

In October 2005, Chen Jing, a professor of Nanjing University, came here and exclaimed, "I found a paradise. It still retains the original mode of production and way of life of the farming society. I was moved by everything here."

After fengjiagou village, there are undulating mountains and ravines. In the long history of fengjiagou village, fengjiagou and Lijiagou people have left many beautiful courtyards scattered on the hillside, which are simple, powerful, dignified, and exquisitely decorated. There are five types of dwellings in the complex terrain, which are Mingzhu eaves cave, rootless eaves cave, interface cave, yizhuxiang cave and brick house.

Village layout is very hidden, from the ditch into the village, the ditch is only 40 meters wide. The terrain is like a dragon. The body of the dragon is on the side of Geliang in the north mountain and Nao in the south mountain. The tail of the dragon is on the side of Fengyan. The dragon's head is high at the mountain temple at the entrance of the village. The villages built on the hillside are as many as five storeys. The roads in the villages are "Zhi" shaped, and they pass through the top of kilns on several storeys. The public space is limited. The well flat and the mill field become the activity places for villagers after dinner.

Village temple is the main public place for villagers, and it is also a big platform for the prosperity and development of rural culture. Whenever the day of offering sacrifices to gods is also a big folk festival, it is an indispensable fixed place for people to hold God worship, pray for gods, entertainment and assembly. The village temple is located in the front of the gully. There is a saying that it can block the wind and water. Its buildings include the main hall and the East and West ear halls. It is a typical Ming and Qing architecture. There are murals of the Ming Dynasty and stone tablets of the Yuan Dynasty.

Home decoration, outdoor decoration is mainly reflected in the door and window, the door should have a top window, the outside is nailed with a layer of window screen, inside is equipped with opening and closing or lifting window sash, pasted with white hemp paper, pasted with paper-cut in the space, the window pane is also pasted with white hemp paper, pasted with red paper-cut window flowers, the patterns are more festive and auspicious, there are magpie climbing plum, snake pan rabbit, year after year, deer and crane with spring, chignon doll They are tiger, lion, cow, sheep and pig. The interior decoration is mainly reflected in the walls, furniture and accessories. The Kang wall is painted with white plaster one meter high. The Kang wall is painted with paintings of mountains, plants, folklore, insects, fish, birds and animals. There are mud colored figures on the Kang wall, and large-scale indoor furniture includes flat cabinet, vertical cabinet, hat box, etc.

The people of post fengjiagou have always been engaged in business. The so-called "post fengjiagou is not poor, Xiaoyuan is not a bear", which shows that the wealth of post fengjiagou village and the toughness of the neighboring village Xiaoyuan in the Yellow River Han Dynasty. Mulberry trees have always been widely planted in mengmen area, especially in lijiatacun, where silkworm rearing and silk reeling have become the gathering place of manual workshops. As a result, the post fengjiagou people also learned silk reeling, and even excelled in silk reeling. Sericulture and silk reeling also became the specialty of the post fengjiagou people. There were special workshops in the 1970s and 1980s.

Yuci Changjia manor is known as "the first Confucian businessman in China", while fengjiagou folk house after mengmen exudes strong Confucian culture. On the gate, there are many placards of "faithfulness and reverence" and "farming and reading heirs". In brick carvings, there are holding Hezi boy and Lily boy, or patterns of lotus and Lily, which are the embodiment of Chinese "harmony" culture in architecture. Auspicious animals and flowers are carved on the door threshold, door pier, eaves and ridge.

The original ecological ancient village of post fengjiagou has preserved a large number of human "living fossil" heritage.

Lijiashan ancient village: located 5 kilometers south of Qikou, Lijiashan was built by the Li family in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Dwellings are mainly cave dwellings, which are stacked and orderly. In front of the cave, the eaves are generally extended, and most of them are quadrangles. The whole dwellings are distributed on the Loess hillside, and the larger quadrangles are built with water milled green bricks, which are very exquisite in shape, style and art.

The brick and wood carvings on the screen wall, the gate tower, the eaves of the building and the doors and windows of the cave are very exquisite and of high artistic value, regardless of the characters, landscapes, flowers, birds, fish, insects, birds and animals. Mr. Wu Guanzhong, a famous painter, listed his three discoveries as Zhangjiajie in Hunan Province and the Loess Plateau in Shanshan and Inner Mongolia. He commented on Li Jiashan: "such a house is hard to find all over the world."

Ancient village, Guojiadian Town, Laizhou City, Shandong Province

The ancient village belongs to Guojiadian Town, Laizhou City, Shandong Province. It is located 1.5km east of Guojiadian Town, adjacent to S307 highway in the north and qililan village in the East. Postcode: 201434, area code: 0535.

In 2008, a tomb group from Han Dynasty to Song Dynasty was found in an ancient village during the third cultural relics survey in Laizhou City. According to legend, during the reign of Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty, Liu Xian, king of Kang, was buried in Dongling, an ancient village in Guojiadian Town, Laizhou City.

In 2005, sun Linfeng, an ancient village, won the first place in the original score of science and culture course in Shandong Province's college entrance examination with a score of 711.

Gu Cun, Goulin Town, Dengzhou City, Henan Province

The ancient village of Goulin town is located 4 kilometers south of Goulin town. The village has 4 natural villages, 11 villager groups, 1080 households, 4025 people, 86 party members, 9 village cadres, 14 group cadres, and 7800 mu of cultivated land. The village has been awarded as ecological civilization village in Henan Province, new rural construction demonstration village in Dengzhou City, "4 + 2" working method model village, social security standard village and advanced demonstration village of bank credit system construction. The village branch has been rated as "red flag Party branch" by Dengzhou city for five consecutive years, as "five good party branch" by Nanyang City for three consecutive years, and as "meritorious Party branch" by you Guoan, the village branch secretary for five consecutive years ”(comrade you Guoan was born on February 27, 1969,

Chinese PinYin : Gu Cun