bijiashan park

bijiashan park

Bijiashan Park in Shenzhen, founded in 1989, was officially opened to the public in October 1999. It is located in the north of the center of Shenzhen City, adjacent to Futian Central District, Sungang road in the south, Huanggang road in the west, and Beihuan road in the north. It covers an area of 149 hectares. It is a hilly land with more than ten small peaks. Three of the main peaks stand east-west, similar to Bijiashan.

Bijiashan park is full of changes in terrain and unique scenery, with dense mountains and forests, birds singing and flowers fragrant. In the southwest, there is an open artificial garden ecological area, dotted with ponds and lakes, and the Futian River meandering through the park. There are sparse grassland, tall eucalyptus forest, pine forest, Kite Square, lawn bowling court, fishing center, exhibition hall and other cultural and sports facilities. Northeast of the mountain country scenic area, the main peak is 178 meters above sea level, and the secondary peak is 163 meters above sea level. It has a wide view around the top of the mountain, overlooking landmark buildings such as Diwang building and SEG square, Shenzhen Bay, Shekou, Sheung Shui and Yuen Long in Hong Kong. It has Mountaineering Road, peak platform, tea garden and other service facilities. Bijiashan park is a rare urban park combining natural ecology with artificial garden, which has become a good place for citizens to have leisure and fitness.

Traffic information

metro

Yinhu station of Shenzhen Metro Line 9 (Meilin line) line 6 (under construction) (walking 180 meters to the north gate of Bijiashan Park); huangmugang station of Shenzhen Metro Line 7 (Xili line) (walking 500 meters to the east gate of Bijiashan Park)

Lianhua North Station of Shenzhen Metro Line 4 (Longhua line) (walk 1.8km to the west gate of Bijiashan Park)

bus

Route 102: Futian agricultural approval market - xiameilin market ② - xiameilin - Meilin middle school - Meilin sub district office - shangmeilin - shangmeilin market - Meilin hospital - Vanke building - Kaifeng Garden - Intermediate Court - bus building - Lianhua village - Bijiashan Park - Shier hospital ① - gymnasium ① - Bagualing ② - Yuanling new village - Dihao Hotel ② - Guiyuan middle school - Sungang bridge - children's Park ① - dongmenzhong ② - Dongmen ① - Jincheng University Xiamen 2 - jingguanghua Plaza - Luohu primary school - Jinghu Hotel - Railway Station

Route 11: ziweige - jingtianbei - Monitoring Center - jingxinhuayuan (1) - Peking University Hospital (2) - lianhuabei Village (1) - CaiTian Village (1) - bus building - lianhuayi village - Bijiashan Park - Municipal Second Hospital (1) - Gymnasium (1) - Bagualing (2) - Yuanling new village - Dihao Hotel (2) - Guiyuan middle school - sungangqiao - Shenzhen middle school - shaibu Road (1) - Dongmen (1) - Jincheng building (2) - Sunshine Hotel - jingguanghua Plaza - International Trade

No. 209: Shuibei terminus - cuibei primary school - Tianbei 4th Road - Sungang village - Meiyuan road - Bagualing Community Health Center - Ping'an building - Bagua 5th Street - Gymnasium - Shier hospital - Bijiashan Park - Lianhua 1st Village - bus building - CaiTian village - Lianhua Bei Village - Peking University Hospital - Luban building - municipal building - Xiangmi 2nd village - Xiangmei Shennan intersection - Shennan Xiangmi interchange - China Merchants Bank building - Shenzhen Airlines Building - Zhuzilin - yuanboyuan (1) - Konka Group (2) - He Xiangning Art Museum - window of the world (1) - Baishizhou (1) - Dachong - Shennan Keyuan interchange North - Keyuan interchange North - Huahan technology - Kupai Information Port - Baoshen road - No.6 road - songpingshan intersection - songpingshan terminus

Road 302: Qinghu Terminal - North Gate of Foxconn - Qinghu old village - Qinghu primary school - Fuquan new village - west gate of 365 Garden - Longhua Industrial and commercial office - Longhua Branch of people's Hospital - Longhua Tianhong shopping mall - Longhua market - Longhua Street Office - Huafu market - Telecommunication Building - Longquan Hotel - Fenghe rilixi - Yinquan Garden - Jinxiu Jiangnan West - Shaxiao - Shuiwei - East - shayuanpu 2 - Minkang intersection - HENGLING Industrial Zone ② - Hengling ② - huixingong Yu - Meilin checkpoint - Meilong overpass - Great Wall Development - Bijiashan Park - Second Municipal Hospital - Huaqiangbei - economic building - nanyuanzhong - Aihua market - New City Square - Shangbu primary school - Bading Street - Shenzhen Bookstore - Renmin bridge - outpatient department - Guomao - Luohu primary school - Railway Station.

geographical environment

Bijiashan park is located in the north of Shenzhen City Center, adjacent to Futian central area, South to Sungang Road, West to Huanggang Road, north to Beihuan Road, covering an area of 149 hectares. It is a hilly land with more than ten small peaks, of which three main peaks stand East-West in the shape of Bijiashan. The main peak is 178 meters above sea level, facing Diwang building from afar. From the peak, you can not only overlook the prosperous city, but also the beautiful scenery of Shenzhen Bay, Shekou, Shangshui of Hong Kong and Yuen Long.

Park Planning

The overall planning of the park is to build a complete, typical European style garden, to maximize the embodiment of the original scenery, style. Visitors can stroll freely in the park, have a rest, enjoy the rich natural scenery in the park, overlook the city skyline outside the park, and enjoy the tranquility and atmosphere far away from the noise. The park is in the process of infrastructure construction. Bijiashan park has built more than 400000 square meters of lawn, two artificial lakes, two lawn bowling fields, and developed fishing area, tea garden and other service facilities. Every year on the Double Ninth Festival, a large-scale mountaineering competition is held and several friendly lawn bowling competitions are organized. The park will also hold various large-scale activities to enrich the leisure life of citizens.

Service facilities

Bijiashan Park was built in 1989 and officially opened to the public in October 1999. At present, the park has three gates and three Gate parking lots in the East, South and West; a conjoined artificial lake (Shuangyan Lake) (with yachts on the lake); the moon tea house and yuediyun tea house (for tourists to enjoy tea and leisure); an exhibition hall (providing calligraphy and painting, photography and various health promotion exhibitions); two lawn bowling fields (holding domestic and international lawn bowling competitions); a fishing center and a fishing center One children's playground, two outdoor fitness grounds, five mountaineering paths and other leisure, entertainment and fitness venues for tourists.

natural environment

The soil of Bijiashan park is zonal mountain red soil, and its parent rock is feldspar quartz sandstone, quartz fine sandstone, siltstone, etc.; there are 563 species of wild vascular plants in 382 genera of 129 families, 409 species of cultivated plants in 262 genera of 88 families, 437 species of insects in 340 genera of 100 families of 14 orders, 9 species of amphibians in 5 genera of 4 families, 23 species of reptiles in 18 genera of 10 families of 3 orders, 81 species of birds in 58 genera of 31 families of 12 orders, and 13 species of mammals in 10 genera of 9 families of 5 orders The secondary evergreen broad-leaved forest, shrub forest, acacia plantation, ridge fire forest, etc. are the main ones, and the natural vegetation recovery is good. The community of yellow cattle forest, camphor forest, Cinnamomum odoratum forest and dalbergia odoratum forest are typical.

Bijiashan park has a variety of natural landscape types, including landforms, water bodies, vegetation and so on. The landscape resources are very characteristic. It consists of three parts: mountain forest, traditional garden, and the transition zone from mountain to foothill to lawn in the middle, which embodies the characteristics of the combination of Chinese traditional garden with western natural style and ecological scenery.

Biological landscape

Bijiashan Park reminds many tourists of the distinctive projects such as the distant view from the top of the mountain, the lawn bowling ball, the spring flower show and so on. It provides Shenzhen residents with a rest place in the downtown area. Bijiashan park has many high mountains and forests, with birds singing and flowers fragrant. It is understood that Bijia Mountain Park accounts for more than 80% of the mountain, the highest altitude of 178 meters, belongs to the mountain park. The park is rich in plant resources, with more than 95% vegetation coverage, more than 1000 kinds of plants and 560 kinds of wild animals. The park is located in the north of the 800 meter green belt, which is an important part of the green belt landscape.

The park is rich in varied terrain, unique landscape resources, full plant coverage, a wide range of animal species, including butterflies, birds, insects, snakes and other species. The park is rich in wildlife, including civet, hedgehog, hare and other mammals; thrush, tit, grey magpie, egret, night heron, kingfisher, turtledove, parrot, bamboo chicken and more than 20 kinds of birds.

There are many kinds of forest vegetation in natural mountain. The main tree species are camphor, Celtis, Wulan, Acacia formosana and Zizyphus jujuba. The mixed tree species are yajiaomu, huangniumu, Liquidambar formosana, banyan, Capparis amurensis, Douli, tiedongqing, pangaomu, gingko and Melia azedarach. There are 16 kinds of undergrowth plants, such as myrtle, jiujiemu, Wild Peony, jackal Cinnamomum camphora, Gangcha, ledang, heimianshen, Gardenia jasminoides, Ludou, cikui, maoguosuanpan, Brucea javanica, etc. There are 7 ancient trees in the park, including 2 Yumu trees with the age of 126 years and 5 litchi trees with the age of 106 years.

Herbaceous layer, only 6 species, there are mangji, black hair fern, Ophiopogon japonicus, ground centipede, light bamboo leaf, big leaf Curculigo. The interlayer plants are second only to the lower wood layer, including Jishi vine, Jiujie, maima rattan, Smilax China, Yuye Jinhua, shayexuangouzi, yangjiaoao, quemeiteng, Zanthoxylum nitidum, suangtengguo, xiyeteng, honeysuckle and so on.

There are more than 20 kinds of trees in the artificial sparse forest grassland, such as Acanthopanax falcata, Eucalyptus citri, Melaleuca, phoenia odorifera, phoenia hainanensis, Ficus microcarpa, pukui, etc Every flowering season, rhododendrons grow red all over the mountain, and the scenery is very beautiful. The two tree Magnolia and beautiful kapok beside the ring mountain road are colorful and magnificent in the flowering season.

Chinese PinYin : Bi Jia Shan Gong Yuan