ChaGuan

ChaGuan village was built in the time of emperor Xizong of Tang Dynasty. It is an ancient village. Chaguanshuikou is a beautiful ancient landscape with 28 ancient trees and a beautiful arch bridge as its core, including "yinshifusha", "Baijiu hall" and "Guyi road" on the water. It was once rated as "Chinese landscape village". The film "shining red star" is shooting location here.

ChaGuan

ChaGuan village was named "Chinese Classic Landscape village" in 2007;

It was founded by Zhan Zhijian (the ninth generation of Zhan Chu), the son of Zhan Bisheng, a pioneer military envoy of Luyuan in the Tang Dynasty, during the reign of emperor Xizong in the Tang Dynasty. It has been more than 1200 years. It is the hometown of Zhan Jianfeng, a famous modern philosopher, logician and good friend of Ba Jin. The houses in the village are built in the Qing Dynasty with different styles. The small and medium alleys in the village are paved with bluestones. The main landscapes are chaguanshuikou, huirao ancient road, Zhan ancestral hall, chongjiantang, Guandi temple, Qianshan forest nature reserve area, etc.

The origin of history

When a fish pole is inserted in a stream, it grows branches and leaves the next day. Even the legend of the origin of the village's name grows like this. From the initial legend of "pole inserting" to the poetic flavor of "ChaGuan", it is the rich dialogue of the villagers and the growth of the village. Just like the stream beside the village, the quiet stream is accompanied by the distant singing. The fisherman by the stream, by chance, became the ancestor of chaguankai village. His happiness and leisure not only established his own inner order, but also left the village and villagers with thousands of years of peace and harmony.

geographical position

ChaGuan village is located in the north of Zheyuan Township, Wuyuan County, Jiangxi Province, which is under the jurisdiction of Hongguan village committee. The ancient village is located in the southern foot of Zheling (that is, Wu Chu Fen yuan), which is the boundary between Wu and Chu in the spring and Autumn period. Because it is located in the fortress, it has been regarded as the north gate of Wuyuan since ancient times. It is the main channel from ancient Huizhou government (now Shexian County, Anhui Province) to Raozhou government (the first government is now Boyang, Jiangxi Province) The key is unparalleled. Huirao ancient road is known as "the first pass". Huirao ancient road is famous for Hui merchants (Hui merchants who bear hardships and burdens are also known as Hui camel) who get rich along this road. The second peak of Wuyuan, the south end of Gaohu mountain, lies on the back of the green mountain and faces the Qingxi river. The whole village is embedded in the natural scenery of Xiuling in Jinfeng and Bihe in Qingxi, achieving the beautiful artistic conception of ingenious combination of house community and natural environment.

Transportation and Tourism

The village has convenient external transportation, which leads to Huangshan Mountain in Xiuning in the north and Jingdezhen in Wuyuan. To the north, you can reach Lingjiao village and Huangshan City in Xiuning County, Anhui Province by taking Songzhen highway; to the south, you can reach Qinghua town by taking the newly built Qinghua Lingjiao highway, which directly leads to Wuyuan County and Jingdezhen city.

From 8:30 a.m. every day, Wuyuan County goes to Qinghua and Zheyuan every 2 hours. After arriving at Qinghua Town, you have to change trains at Qinghua to Zheyuan and to Zheyuan ChaGuan village. Lingjiao - Qinghua - Wuyuan bus goes to Wuyuan County at 6:00 a.m. and 7:00 a.m. and then goes to Wuyuan County at 13:00 p.m.

There are several rural hotels in the village, which are clean and sanitary, affordable and considerate. They cost about 30-120 yuan per night

Best travel time

Spring and autumn are the best time to visit Wuyuan ChaGuan, and spring is better. From the middle of March to the middle of May every year, the spring rain is continuous, full of vitality, the mountains are high, the forests are dense, the clouds are shrouded, the rape flowers, the pear flowers and the peach flowers are blooming all over the mountains and the front and back of the village, which is the most beautiful season in Wuyuan. At this time, there are wild vegetables, such as Pteridium aquilinum, coriander, shepherd's purse, Lentinus edodes, black fungus and purslane, which can be picked all over the mountain. The best season to enjoy autumn in Wuyuan is from the middle of November to the end of November. The ancient maple bridge at chaguanshuikou is a beautiful scenery. There are peach, chestnut, jixinli, mizao, Yangmei, Maoli, wild kiwi, wild hawthorn and other wild fruits in the back mountain forest.

ChaGuan tourism, scenery in Shuikou, experience in the festival.

The scenery of Shuikou is different throughout the year, mainly in spring, summer and autumn.

Wuyuan people pay great attention to festivals. Every year, Qingming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, July and half, Mid Autumn Festival and Spring Festival are big festivals.

Dragon lantern culture is indispensable. Every year, dragon lantern is mainly staged in Mid Autumn Festival and January. It is a very good rural cultural experience to observe the festival. The custom of marriage is also a good experience.

historical figure

Zhan Bisheng, bishenggong, zigongjin, posthumous Fengzhong, was born in 844, the fourth year of emperor Wuzong of Tang Dynasty. He was a famous loyal General of Tang Dynasty. In 887, he was pan Zhimu, the king of central Fujian. Later, he was the vanguard of Fuzhou government, and died in the battlefield.

Zhan Jianfeng, a famous modern scholar, was born on October 17, 1902 in ChaGuan, Zheyuan Township, Wuyuan County, Jiangxi Province. He loved reading when he was young. He read, taught and wrote books all his life. He had an indissoluble bond with books. At the age of 12, he had read Zuozhuan, Sishu, Wujing, Shiji, Hanshu and other classics, and was able to write poems and Fu. At the age of 16, he took part in the county scholar examination, and his article "people can't be shameless" won the first place. In 1926, Zhan Jianfeng, 24, went to France to study. The next year, he entered the University of Paris, majoring in western philosophy and studying psychology, logic and world history. During his study in France, Zhan Jianfeng met Ba Jin and became friends with him. At that time, Zhan Jianfeng lived in a small town called sadojiri on the banks of the Marlene River in France. Ba Jin also recuperated and studied French here. They lived together in a local middle school. Because of their common interests, they soon became friends. Every morning, they get up very early, often go out together, have a leisurely conversation in the woods by the silent Marlen River, discuss problems while walking, and then go back for a walk. Each of them goes into his own room and does his own work. Zhan Jianfeng is happy with Lu You's poems. Ba Jin, who lives in the bedroom next door, can often hear him reciting "Jiannan poetry manuscript".

Zhan Jianfeng is the first reader of Ba Jin's first novel. In 1928, Ba Jin finished his first work death. He transcribed the contents in five hard paper exercise books and gave them to Zhan Jianfeng. Zhan Jianfeng was very appreciative of Ba Jin's literary writing ability. After reading it carefully, he praised it as "wonderful and good-looking". At the same time, he pointed out some omissions in the text, which made Ba Jin more confident and decided to publish the book at his own expense. When drawing up a pseudonym, Ba Jin took the word "Ba" in his name as the first word of his pseudonym in memory of a student who died in a foreign land. Just at that time, Zhan Jianfeng came in from the outside. He saw Ba Jin pondering over his pseudonym. At first sight, there was an English translation of klupotkin's ethics on the desk. He laughed and suggested that the word "Jin" should be used. Ba Jin accepted it and decided to use it The word "Ba" is followed by the word "Jin".

After returning to China in 1932, he founded Peiyuan primary school in his hometown and served as principal. Later, he worked as a teacher and general affairs director in Huizhou middle school. From 1933 to 1938, he was invited by Fu Tongzhi, President of Anhui University, to be a professor of Anhui University. In 1940, he went to Jiangsu Anhui temporary political college as a professor. He was a professor in Jinan University from 1941 to 1943. From 1944 to 1947, he was professor and Dean of Jiangsu University. He was a professor in national Anhui University from 1947 to 1949.

Since 1952, he has been a professor in the Department of political education of central China Normal University. He was elected deputy to the third National People's Congress, deputy to the second, third and fourth Hubei Provincial People's Congress, and member of the third, fourth and fifth Wuhan Municipal CPPCC Standing Committee. He is a consultant of the Chinese Society for the history of logic, a director of the Chinese Society for the history of logic, an honorary president of the Hubei Society for the history of philosophy, a vice president of the Hubei Society for the history of philosophy, a member of the academic committee of central China Normal University, and the director of the logic philosophy history teaching and research section of the Department of political science.

Zhan has been engaged in the research and teaching of philosophy and logic. He has taught 17 courses, including philosophy introduction, ethics, logic, scientific method, western philosophy history, western political thought history, western culture history, French, logic and scientific methodology, sociology, educational philosophy, western educational thought history, social pedagogy, Western dynastic history, Kantian philosophy, Chinese, Laozi philosophy, etc It's a course.

Academically, he is well-known for his breakthrough research achievements in pre Qin philosophy. The representative work "the formal logic of Mohism" demonstrates that there was no Mohism in the late period of pre Qin period, and that the book of Mohism was basically written by Mozi himself, and that it was Mozi who founded the argumentation (logic). Zhan regarded Mo Shu as a whole, cited other chapters of Mo Shu, explained the consistent logic system of Mo Zi, and created the theory of formal logic system of Mo School. He also read his paper at the International Symposium on Chinese philosophy held in the United States in 1980, which was the first time that Chinese representatives read a paper at the Western Language National Philosophy Conference. After its publication, the book attracted the attention of academic circles at home and abroad. It was reprinted several times and sold in the Federal Republic of Germany, the United States, Singapore, Japan and Hong Kong. In 1980, it was recommended to the first national book market.

His works include an introduction to philosophy, ethics, scientific methodology, history of ancient western philosophy, history of modern western philosophy, history of Western political thought, history of western culture, philosophy and science of Mozi, Lao Tzu, his books and his theory of Tao, etc. He has published more than ten academic papers and put forward some creative opinions.

In 1928, when he was studying in France, Mr. Zhan Jianfeng took a group photo with Ba Jin, GUI Danhua and other students in Paris. At that time, they were in their prime, seeking truth in a foreign country. From their eyes, we can see a kind of longing and vigor.

Chinese PinYin : Cha Guan