Tiannv bath pool

Tiannv bath pool is like a lotus cap. It's a small volcanic lake. It's said that it's the place where the three fairies bathe. Here, the water is shallow and watery. There is no ice in winter and no duckweed in summer in the middle of the pool. There is no water flowing into the pool and there is no overflow. There are many pines around the pool, towering against the sun, luxuriant grass beside the pool, swifts passing through the sky, fish flying at the bottom and white cranes playing with each other. It is a fairyland on earth.

Tiannv bath pool

Tiannu bath pool is located in the southernmost part of Antu County, Yanbian, Jilin Province, 30 kilometers northeast of Tianwen peak. There is a lake called Yuanchi, also known as Yuanchi and Yulian Chi. Liu Jianfeng, who visited Changbai Mountain at the end of the Qing Dynasty and named it a famous scenic spot, finally found the pool and named it tiannv bath bow pool. The pool is round, 180 meters in diameter. The water is clear and shallow, the water plants are abundant, the birds play in the water, the fish roam, the scenery is very beautiful. It is the legendary birthplace of the ancestors of the Manchu people.

Location of scenic spots

On the northwest side of bukuli mountain (now known as Chifeng, also known as red earth mountain), 30.4 kilometers east of Huagai peak, Changbai Mountain is shaped like a lotus covered "round pool". Manchu is called bulhuli. Yuanchi, also known as Yuanchi and Yuanchi, has a diameter of 180 meters. The water is clear and shallow, and the water is abundant. From time to time, some fish play in the water. The Qing Dynasty always respected Yuanchi as the holy land of dragons and the birthplace of Manchu people. Later generations in memory of their ancestors, called the round pool "tiannv bath bow pool", and in the northwest corner of the pool set up a monument, called "tiannv bath bow monument".

Tiannu bath pool is a small volcanic lake. The water is clear and shallow, with plenty of water and grass. There is no ice in winter and no duckweed in summer in the center. There is no water inflow or overflow. The spring in the pool is like a column. Around the pool, there are many pines, towering over the sun, lush grass beside the pool, swifts passing through the sky, fish flying at the bottom and white cranes playing with each other. It is a fairyland on earth.

According to local people, there is a monument, but it is not tall. In the time of war and chaos, the garrison used it to target, and the body of the monument was riddled with bullets, but later it disappeared. The monument disappeared and the natural environment around the round pool was seriously damaged. In the 1990s, Yanbian place name office set up a new monument beside Yuanchi. "Tiannv bath pool". Since the 1980s, some people have called for the protection of the natural ecology of Yuanchi, but the effect is very little. In the 21st century, the protection of Yuanchi should be put on the agenda for the benefit of future generations and the preservation of Manchu culture.

Stories and legends

Among the peaks of Changbai Mountain, there is a red bukuli mountain, which makes the magnificent Changbai Mountain more colorful. There is a round pool at the foot of bukuli mountain, called tiannu bath pool. It is said that this is the place where the three fairies take a bath. The third sister of the three fairies, fokulun, got pregnant after taking a bath and gave birth to a boy with unusual appearance. He was born to speak. His name is bukuli Yongshun. The emperor of the Qing Dynasty is the descendant of Yongshun.

In 1908, Fengtian chose Liu Jianfeng, the governor of the Qing Dynasty, to investigate Antu and set up the county government. After looking for the round pool on the ridge of Laoling, a stone tablet named "tiannu bath bow pool" was erected in the west of the round pool in August of the first year of Xuantong. Now the stele has disappeared, and Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture Tourism Bureau imitates the original stele and reestablishes the white marble stele here.

Once upon a time, there were three heavenly daughters. The elder sister's name is en Kulun, the second sister's is Zheng Kulun, and the third sister's is fo Kulun. Francuron is a helpful, insightful, courageous girl with a stubborn and curious temper. Not only beautiful, but also good at shooting arrows.

Sirius took a fancy to vercullen and asked the matchmaker to marry him. Vercullen hated the bullying Sirius, so he refused the marriage. Sirius became angry from embarrassment. I want to lead the soldiers to rob, but I'm afraid of the Magic Arrow of foculen.

On a beautiful spring day, the three heavenly girls came to the foot of bukuli mountain. Seeing the tranquility of the round pool and the clear water, they took off their clothes and took a bath in the pool. As soon as Sirius saw that the time had come, he sneaked here quietly and stole frokulun's clothes.

Francuron squatted in the water for a long time, but still did not see his sister bring her clothes. At this time, a magpie came from the forest, with a red fruit in its mouth, and sent it to fauculen. As soon as she got it, a fresh smell she had never heard of went straight into her nose. She was curious to hold it in her mouth. Unexpectedly, the red fruit fell into her stomach and made her pregnant. This made her even more shameless to see her parents. So she gave up the idea of going back to heaven.

When winter comes, it gets colder and colder. When it snows in the heavenly palace, Sirius, in order to force vorkulun back to the sky, secretly blows a black wind, making the cold wind and heavy snow rush to Changbai Mountain. Fauculen shivered with cold. But she would rather freeze than go back to heaven. The ancestor of Baishan burned a basin of hot water and said to a arhat, "pour this basin of hot water into the round pool, and the round pool will become a warm pool, so that the Buddha can spend the winter there." But when the Rohan got to the top of the mountain, he saw the nakedness of fauculen. Sorry to go forward, he turned back and handed out the basin from behind with one hand. In order to ask him to come to fetch the basin, he called out "gamazha.". As a result of the upside down hand end basin, basin crooked did not notice. When fauculen came quietly, he saw that all the water had fallen into the rocks, and the basin was empty. She did not say a word, and quietly left. When you get to the mountain, you can see the warm water flowing out of the cracks in the rocks and merging into a warm current. She survived the cold winter on the warm current. The Rohan didn't know all the time. He was still standing there with his face behind his back, waiting for fauculen to get the water. After a long time, it becomes a tall mountain. However, I have never forgotten the things entrusted by Baishan ancestors. Therefore, every time a cold wind blows up, the mountain peak will "cover up, cover up" from time to time I'm calling forcullen to get the basin.

When Changbai Mountain is in the season of red flowers and green grass, foculen returns to the round pool. Soon, a little boy was born. Let the child sit on the willow raft, put the bow and arrow beside him, and then said to the child, "with the bright and pure heart of erniang gold, as your surname, you are Aixinjueluo. You were born at the foot of bukuli mountain. Bukuli Yongshun is your name. With the bow and arrow of e Niang, you can find an auspicious place to settle down. E Niang is here, looking forward to your growing up as soon as possible, so as to eliminate harm and benefit the world. " Then he lifted the raft up. The willow raft floated northward in the air, surrounded by colorful clouds. Go with the wind, go with the wind, go to the foot of a big mountain far away, and land on the water of hurha River gently. Follow the current to edoli city. Bukuliyongshun was taken in by the city Lord and practiced martial arts with his only daughter, Du Yali. At the age of 18, bukuliyunshun was very powerful and handsome, and became an outstanding Morgen. The old city master made him marry duyaberry. In the year of their marriage, three families, nuyarak, hushhari and iqler, were possessed by the evil spirit of Sirius. They fought against each other in order to become the head of the clan. The war has harassed ermohui and heshh, and they are approaching edoli city. Bukuliyongshun asked amuha for a good horse to quell the war. He came to the battlefield where the three families killed and shot three golemin arrows into the air. At the sound of the arrow, the three sides put away their weapons and stopped fighting.

At this time, a wolf jumped out of the array. This wolf is Sirius who made this war. Bukuliyongshun left the arrow with her forehead and hit the wolf in the neck. A flash of fire, the wolf disappeared.

Bukuliyongshun mediated the disputes of the three families. It was recommended as Baylor, edoli city. I remember that erniang asked him to find a lucky place to settle down, so he unified all the tribes, called Manchuria, and became the ancestor of Manchuria. At this time, I thought of erniang fokulun and ran to Changbai Mountain. After sending the child away, because he was not dressed, he shot into the dense forest and looked at the child's growth with his head stretched out all day. For a long time, she has become a male and beautiful Changbai pine. Bukuliyunshun, facing the towering and straight Changbai pine, banged his head three times. On the spot, bukuliyunshun sealed Changbai Mountain as the birthplace of Manchuria; Yuanchi was the holy land of dragons, and erected the monument of "tiannu bathing bow". So this round pool is called tiannv bath pool. Because Changbai pine is a beautiful heavenly daughter, later people called it beauty pine. This kind of tree has no clothes to wear.

Literati ink

Zhang Fu, a famous contemporary poet, praised the poem "the moon on the Xijiang River, round pool". The poem said: pay attention to the magic pen of Shanlang and bathe in the fairy lake. Silver Peak red wall arch pearl, suddenly see toad Palace osmanthus. The jade world is free from vulgarity, and the qiongtian field is washed away. Ruchi Xizi advised Tao Zhu to take a boat.

According to "Changbai Mountain Jianggang Zhi Lue", it is named Yuanchi because Changbai Mountain is the first pool in Shandong Province According to the book of the boundary between Fengji and Changbai Mountain, the pool is deep and round, and its shape is like a lotus cap.

Cultural connotation

Tiannv bath pool, in the form of folklore, expounds the national shining point of Changbai Mountain Culture and inherits the fine tradition of Chinese historical and cultural heritage. Changbai Mountain, known as Buxian mountain in Chinese Spring and autumn classics, contains a long history of Chinese culture, which was known as one of the holy mountains in ancient China. It has been hundreds of years since the Manchu royal family respected it as the birthplace of the nation. The numerous cultural remains of the later Jin Dynasty, the forbidden protection adopted by the Qing government, and the mobilization of the Manchu to return to their ancestral areas for development and revitalization of the national spirit in the later period all show that the Changbai Mountain culture is the Manchu, and thus the Chinese people

Chinese PinYin : Tian Nv Yu Gong Chi