Qishan Forest Park
Qishan is located in the east of Lixin Town, Gangcheng District, Laiwu City, 25 kilometers southeast of Laiwu City, Shandong Province. In the southwest, it is close to the beautiful lotus Holy Land scenic spot in Jinan, Shandong Province. Qi Mountain is the Yulai mountain Lianhua Mountain. The mountain trend is north-south. The highest peak is nandading, with an altitude of 596 meters and an area of 12 square kilometers. The total area is 25 square kilometers. It was named "Provincial Forest Park" in 2000. It was named National Forest Park in 2014.
Qishan scenic spot has beautiful natural scenery. It has the beautiful legend of "one day in the mountain, one hundred years in the world". It is one of the eight scenic spots in Laiwu. According to the annals of Laiwu County in Jiajing County of Ming Dynasty, "in Jianyuan period of Jin Dynasty, a woodcutter picked his salary and saw two people playing chess. One of them gave him a pill of medicine. After watching his chess for a long time, the axe was rusty and rotten, and there was no one to return." There is a poem that says, "the flow of water and clouds is different from generation to generation. There is a woodcutter in Shiqi mountain, and it is said that kelanwu is still the only woodcutter in Shiqi mountain." therefore, Qi Mountain gets its name. The scenic spot is famous for its unique stone and beautiful water, with natural landscapes such as yixiantian, shuanghoushan, Eagle stone, Xuesuo cave, etc. Qishan culture has a long history. The Buddhist cave and Qishan temple in Song Dynasty, the Hougong, Foye hall and Xuesuo stele in Ming Dynasty, the marshal Xu Qianqian stele and the anti bandit hero stele in modern times have formed a profound cultural connotation of Qishan. In addition, the food culture of Qishan is very attractive. It is very pleasant to eat chicken under the tree, fish by the water, enjoy the natural scenery, listen to fairy tales, taste delicious food, and gather relatives and friends. Today, Qishan has become a unique scenic spot integrating natural landscape, cultural landscape and catering culture.
geographical position
Qishan is located in the east of Lixin Town, Gangcheng District, Laiwu City, 25 kilometers southeast of Laiwu City, Shandong Province.
Human history
Legend of Tian Maoquan
Recently, in Qishan, a provincial forest park, people often read the legend of Qishan and folk tales of Qishan while enjoying the beautiful scenery. After pondering over the names on the book cover, it's all one person: Tian Maoquan. Who is Tian Maoquan? Why does he know so much about the folklore of Qishan? This has to start with the development of Qishan. A few years ago, the Party committee and government of Lixin town in Gangcheng district decided to build ecological tourism agriculture based on Qishan. In less than three years, a pavilion was built on the mountain, a glide road was built on the hillside, a fried chicken shop was built at the foot of the mountain, tens of thousands of meters of stone steps were paved on the mountain, and Qishan holy water treatment plant, mountain side Mingjing reservoir and summer resort were built one after another. In April 2000, Qishan was named "Provincial Forest Park" by Shandong Provincial Forestry Department, and more and more people went to the mountain to play. Once, Lao Tian, an expert in Shandong folklore and vice chairman of Laiwu Artists Association, had a meal with several literary friends in the mountains. Many people thought that the cultural landscape here was too few and the popularity was not high. After that, Lao Tian, who had been doing news reporting for more than ten years, was very upset. An idea to write the story of "Legend of chess mountain" sprouted in his heart. There are 75 pieces in "Legend of Qishan" and "folk tales of Qishan", each of which is carefully collected and written by Laotian in his spare time. In order to explain the legendary historical figures and their time clearly, he has consulted the data for hundreds of times, repeatedly demonstrated and verified. If he was really not sure, he immediately rode on his bicycle to qishanguan village, which is more than ten miles away from home. He carefully inquired about the older people in the village and made friends with them. In order to determine the accuracy of a story, it is common for him to go to the villages around Qishan more than ten times a day. Most of the data in the legend are not ready-made. Laotian always went to the mountain to calculate it himself. After more than three years, in October 2000, Laotian's legend of chess mountain was finally published with the strong support of all aspects. When he saw the people coming in droves, browsing the legend of Qishan, climbing the mountain, savoring the culture of Qishan, discussing the origin of Qishan, and understanding the development of rissing, he was very happy.
Other legends
It is said that a long time ago, in qishanguan village at the foot of the mountain, a man went up the mountain to collect firewood and came to qiziya. He saw two old men playing chess. Out of curiosity, he stood quietly behind an old man to watch. Because of thirst, he took the old man's bowl of water and took a sip. Who knows, after drinking, I suddenly feel the light and dark in front of my eyes, like the rush of day and night, spring, summer, autumn and winter. When the two old men finished playing chess and left, he thought of cutting firewood. However, when he looked back, the handle of the axe was rotten. Back in the village, no one recognized him. It turned out that the human world had passed a hundred years.
Climate characteristics
This area belongs to warm temperate continental monsoon climate, cold in winter and hot in summer, with four distinct seasons. The bedrock of the mountain is dominated by Paleozoic metamorphic gneiss, schist and granite, and intruded by gabbro, quartzite, feldspar and other dikes. The parent material is loose and the soil is brown soil. The vegetation coverage rate is more than 70%, mainly pine, Robinia pseudoacacia, peach, chestnut, apple, hawthorn and other forest species. There are more than 40 kinds of animals and birds. The Laihan line of provincial road passes through the south of the district from east to west, which is a first-class highway with convenient transportation. There is a simple road around Qishan in the area, and the walking road up the mountain is basically built.
Main attractions
Qishan has two peaks, commonly known as "nandading" and "beidading". On the "nandading" is the "Wanghai stone". Standing on it, you can see the rising sun. It's said that you are looking at the East China Sea. There is a cave on the cliff to the west of Wanghai stone, which is the folk legend of "Xuesuo cave". It is said that Xuesuo, a modern tourist, once lived in this cave when he was at Jianqi mountain, so he got the name. The north peak of Qishan is the forehead of Qishan. At the top of the mountain, there are the remains of the village built by local people in the early Republic of China to guard against bandits.
Qishan tourism resources are famous for the legend of "Qishan Kelan", which is composed of natural landscape and cultural landscape. At the top of Qishan mountain, there are "Kelan" scenic spots composed of giant chessboard stone, chessboard stone and diabase intrusion. The scenic spot is famous for its unique stone and beautiful water, with natural landscapes such as yixiantian, shuanghoushan, Eagle stone, Xuesuo cave, etc. Qishan culture has a long history. The Buddhist cave and Qishan temple in Song Dynasty, and the "mysterious and mysterious" inscriptions in the back palace, Foye hall and xuesuozi in Ming Dynasty. During the Anti Japanese War, Qishan was an anti Japanese base area. There were precious revolutionary cultural relics such as the monument of Anti Japanese martyrs inscribed by Marshal Xu Qianqian and the monument of anti bandit heroes, which formed a profound cultural connotation of Qishan.
In recent years, Qishan people have developed tourism, and developed local famous foods such as "Qishan fried chicken" and "badazhuang pickled fish", which are very popular with tourists.
economic development
In recent years, Qishan tourism has developed rapidly. It has established a Qishan Management Committee to take charge of comprehensive management. It has invested more than 30 million yuan in the development and construction of more than 20 scenic spots. It has built 7 kilometers of mountain road, 30 kilometers of forest road, and four 2 meters wide and 2 kilometers long hiking routes, realizing four links of road, water, electricity and information. 135 operators have been developed, including more than 80 fried chicken shops, one water treatment plant, more than 30 mineral water operators and more than 20 other operators. The scenic spot has initially built a tourist destination integrating sightseeing, leisure and entertainment, and has become one of the main tourist attractions in Laiwu City.
Address: Lixin Town, Gangcheng District, Laiwu City, Shandong Province
Longitude: 117.87899533843
Latitude: 36.11210701913
Tel: 0634-6472382
Chinese PinYin : Qi Shan Sen Lin Gong Yuan
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