Shanghu Park
synonym
Shanghu scenic area generally refers to Shanghu park
Shanghu park is located in the west of Changshu and the south of Yushan. At the end of the Shang Dynasty, Jiang Taigong lived in seclusion here to fish. Shanghu Lake and Yushan Mountain are set against each other. The green hills of ten miles and a half enter the city. The west gate of ten thousand mu of blue waves flows, adding thousands of Customs to the ancient city. Built in early 1986, it is close to the mountain and pregnant lake. It is integrated with the ancient city, including the beautiful mountains and rivers, and the intersection of urban and rural areas. It is advantaged by nature, with the integration of natural beauty and cultural landscape, broad weather and rich connotation. Holiday leisure, sightseeing, entertainment, business, food fitness, four seasons. This scenic spot shows: the harmony between man and nature, the harmony between man and nature, the harmony between man and nature, the harmony between the old and the new, the harmony between the old and the new, the harmony between the old and the new, the harmony between man and nature!
Development history
history
Shanghu Bay, according to legend, was named because Jiang Shang (Jiang Taigong) avoided the tyranny of King Zhou at the end of Yin Dynasty and lived in seclusion here fishing. Shanghu Bay is an important scenic spot in the national Taihu Lake scenic spot, which is adjacent to shiliyu mountain in the north and Changshu City in the East. Shanghu Bay and Yushan, ten miles of green hills and half into the city, ten thousand mu of green water flowing into the west gate, add thousands of Customs to the ancient city, has always been a famous scenic spot in the south of the Yangtze River. Huang Gongwang, Shen Zhou, Tang Yin, Kang Youwei, Yu Youren, Liu Yazi and other ancient writers all have their chants handed down. Until the sixties, there was still a school of ancient natural style.
destruction
Shanghu Bay has experienced vicissitudes for thousands of years. After ten years of turmoil, Shanghu Lake was also robbed. 19000 mu of water surface was "reclaimed from the lake", leaving only 2000 mu of scattered water. In fact, after a few years of planting, because of many reasons such as geology, topography and fertility, most of the reclaimed land became thin and gradually abandoned. What's more, the ecological environment is out of balance, and a large number of birds in the lake leave without saying goodbye
repair
At the beginning of 1985, the municipal Party committee and government decided to return farmland to the lake in order to restore the ecological balance and landscape of Shanghu Lake and develop tourist scenic spots. The Municipal Construction Committee started the development and construction of Shanghu scenic spot, invited landscape experts from Tongji University to plan and design together, and mobilized 10000 migrant workers to form the "returning Lake army". After half a year's hard work, 1.25 million cubic meters of soil were carried out to build a 21 km long dike around the lake and a 1.4 km long dike across the lake. On July 23, it began to release water to "return the lake". As a result, Shanghu has 12000 mu of water. There are seven artificial islands in the lake, with a total area of 1000 mu. The Shanghu Lake before Yushan has a large land and broad water, including the beauty of mountains and rivers. In 1986, shanghuwan scenic area began to open to the outside world.
Main attractions
Shanghu scenic spot is located in the west of Changshu and the south of Yushan. At the end of the Shang Dynasty, Jiang Taigong lived in seclusion here to fish. Shanghu Lake and Yushan Mountain are set against each other. The green hills of ten miles and a half enter the city. The west gate of ten thousand mu of blue waves flows, adding thousands of Customs to the ancient city. There are seven islands in the lake, such as hexiangzhou, yuyuzhu, songqinzhou and Taohuadao, forming a unique landscape of island in the lake and lake in the island. The outer lake is vast, and the Fu gulls are flying; the inner lake is rippling, and the Linghe river is dripping green. Taigong wendiao, wetland Wenying, Huage Qingbo, Xiange Yule, Hudian misty rain, shuangting remains, sweeping the water and the moon, Tianxiang Jingyan, Fenghe Liuxiang and yunya waterfall are the ten most beautiful sceneries of Shanghu Lake.
Shanghu has experienced vicissitudes for thousands of years. After ten years of turmoil, Shanghu Lake was also robbed. 19000 mu of water surface was "reclaimed from the lake", leaving only 2000 mu of scattered water. In fact, after a few years of planting, because of many reasons such as geology, topography and fertility, most of the reclaimed land became thin and gradually abandoned. What's more, the ecological environment is out of balance, and a large number of birds in the lake leave without saying goodbye
Taohua Island, one of the seven islands of Shanghu Lake, is located on the lake surface more than 100 meters to the west of Hexiang island. Before returning the water to the lake, the original peach forest was built here. In order not to be submerged after the water was released, a dike was built to protect it. After releasing the water, it became an island. Peach blossom island can explore flowers in spring and taste peaches in summer. Due to the lack of people, birds and birds inhabit one after another. In winter, there are more migratory birds going south, especially wild ducks. At this time, it is also interesting to search for birds on the island.
Over the past decade, Shanghu Bay has invested more than 51 million yuan. Following the principle of opening up while building, the hexiangzhou Park formed by hexiangzhou and juxiangzhou and the diaoyuzhu Park formed by yanyuzhou and yulezhou have been built and opened. Hexiangzhou Park focuses on the landscape of lakes and mountains, rural scenery, plant landscaping and architectural embellishment. It integrates man-made scenic spots and natural landscape, and fully demonstrates the beauty of nature. Diaoyuzhu park is mainly the second golf club operated according to international practice in the province, with jiangshang cultural area, water forest and other attractions.
Hexiangzhou Park covers an area of 137000 square meters, which is the largest island in the lake. The main scenic spots in the park are: one, four gardens. Located on the waterfront in the north of hexiangzhou, it was originally a Qing Dynasty building in huayuanbang in the south of the city. It was moved here in 1986. It is the best place to enjoy the natural scenery of mountain, water, city and countryside. 2、 Boya hall. Located in the west of hexiangzhou Park, it was another Qing Dynasty building in Changshu City. It was also built here in 1988. 3、 Liuxiang hall. Located on Neihu island of hexiangzhou Park, it was originally the ancestral hall of Zhang Qiaowei's family. It has a history of more than 400 years. It was moved here in 1987. 4、 Lotus Pavilion. Located opposite Taohua Island, in the middle of the lotus pool, there are sculptures of double dragons playing with pearls in the lotus cluster under the pavilion. Beside the pool, there are sculptures of the Chinese zodiac and green labyrinth for tourists to watch, play and take photos. 5、 Animal park. Located in the south of hexiangzhou, also known as animal world. There are hundreds of animal sculptures in the park. 6、 Zhaoshanlou. It was an ancient building on the Bank of Shanghu Lake in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was recently renovated. It is located in the northwest of hexiangzhou park near the lake. It echoes with Yushan sword Pavilion. You can not only enjoy the natural landscape of green mountains and clear water, the flying of gulls and herons, but also enjoy the fresh food of Shanghu Lake. There are a variety of modern entertainment facilities. It is a multi-functional scenic spot integrating landscape, food, entertainment and business negotiation. 7、 The lake bridge crosses the moon. In the northwest of Shanghu Lake, there is a stone arch Lake Bridge with three holes, which has a unique structure. A bridge is also built upside down at the bottom of the lake, and the bridge hole is in a round shape. When the moon is full, the direction of the bridge is perpendicular to the orbit of the moon. When the moon rises to a certain height, the arch bridge and the shadow of the moon are combined to project into the lake, which is a unique spectacle. It is said that Huang Gongwang, a great painter of the Yuan Dynasty, often drank and painted in Huqiao. The original ancient bridge has collapsed and was imitated in hexiangzhou in 1987.
The scenic spots of yuyuzhu park are: 1. Golf club. Covering an area of about 100000 square meters, it is composed of clubhouse, mini stadium, standard fairway area, water driving range and other main functional areas. Located in the south of the stadium, the clubhouse is a two-story building full of modern flavor, with a lobby, a bar, a ball shop, a multi-function hall, a gym, a chess room, a restaurant, etc. There is a stainless steel sculpture symbolizing golf on the square in front of the club. 2、 Jiangshang cultural district. The statue of Jiang Taigong made of granite is located on the north side of diaoyuzhu. Holding the fishing rod, Jiang Taigong sits upright and looks at the distance. "He would rather take it straight than seek it from the music", which shows Jiang Shang's upright and concerned about the country and the people. 3、 Water forest. In the winter of 1987, thousands of Taxodium ascendens were planted in the shallow water areas of yuyuzhu and yulezhou in Shanghu Bay. Now it has become a landscape with birds gathering in the forest and boats rowing in the water.
Taohua Island, one of the seven islands in Shanghu Bay, is located more than 100 meters west of Hexiang island. Before returning the water to the lake, the original peach forest was built here. In order not to be submerged after the water was released, a dike was built to protect it. After releasing the water, it became an island. Peach blossom island can explore flowers in spring and taste peaches in summer. Due to the lack of people, birds and birds inhabit one after another. In winter, there are more migratory birds going south, especially wild ducks. At this time, it is also interesting to search for birds on the island.
For more than ten years, Shanghu Bay has initially formed a pattern of large scenic spots. There are 132 kinds of trees, more than 300000 trees, more than 1100 mu of green area, more than 60 kinds of four seasons flowers, 7000 square meters of peony garden, 4000 square meters of Sino Japanese Friendship cherry garden, and the green coverage rate is 92.6%. In recent years, Shanghu Bay has also held spring peony festival, summer swimming camping, Golden Autumn Lantern Festival, winter bird watching and other special recreational projects. The scenic area pays attention to plant landscaping, forming a number of plant landscapes. The peony garden in hexiangzhou is the largest in the south of the Yangtze River. There are more than 3000 peonies of eight colors in the garden. There are more than 150 varieties, such as Luoyang red, Caozhou red, yaohuang, Weizi, zhaofen, saixueta, Kunshan luminous and doulv. There are also peonies from Luoyang, Henan, Ningguo, Anhui, Heze, Jiangsu, Yancheng and Japan. The plant landscape that has become forest includes: camellia garden, cherry garden, red Maple Garden, Begonia Garden, palm forest, rose garden, bonsai garden, pine and cypress garden, etc., all of which are good places to enjoy the flowers.
The reconstruction project of the Lake crossing dyke, which divides the surface of Shanghu Lake into two parts, was designed by the urban planning and Design Institute of Southeast University with a total investment of more than 27 million yuan and started in May 2000. The main projects include a 17 hole stone arch bridge, 228 meters long and 13 meters wide, imitating the Ming and Qing Dynasties, as well as the observation platforms at both ends, such as "Wangyu platform" and "Jinxiang Pavilion", to add a new landscape to Shanghu Lake.
The development and construction of Shanghu Bay has achieved obvious environmental, social and economic benefits. For more than ten years, the "pollution source" of Shanghu Lake has been basically controlled. The Yangtze River water has been successfully introduced into the lake, and the water has been changed frequently, so that the water quality has always maintained the national secondary standard
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