HADAMEN NATIONAL FOREST PARK

HADAMEN National Forest Park in Inner Mongolia

synonym

HADAMEN NATIONAL FOREST PARK generally refers to Inner Mongolia HADAMEN National Forest Park

Located in Wuchuan County, Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Inner Mongolia HADAMEN National Forest Park is a national forest park with mountains, grasslands, canyons and forest landscape as the main body, integrating natural landscape, cultural landscape and artificial scenic spots.

HADAMEN National Forest Park in Inner Mongolia is located at the southern foot of Daqingshan Mountain, which is a temperate continental climate zone. The vegetation is mainly composed of primitive birch forest and larch forest, with a forest coverage rate of 82.5% and a total area of 3600 hectares.

In April 1992, HADAMEN Forest Park in Inner Mongolia was approved as a national forest park by the former Ministry of forestry.

geographical environment

Location context

HADAMEN National Forest Park in Inner Mongolia is located at the northern foot of Daqingshan Mountain in the middle of Yinshan Mountain range, in Wuchuan County, Huhhot city, 27 kilometers away from the urban area of Huhhot, belonging to Wudaogou forest farm of Wuchuan County. The total area of the forest park is 3600 hectares.

topographic features

The terrain of HADAMEN National Forest Park in Inner Mongolia is composed of 11 deep gullies and beams between gullies, forming a terrain pattern of valley, mountain and alpine platform scattered distribution, mainly composed of alpine landscape area, peak forest landscape area and valley landscape area. Among them, the mountain landscape area belongs to the mountain buffer ridge, with no isolated peaks and steep slopes, and most of them are gentle slopes; the peak forest landscape area is located in the south section of the forest park, with obvious rock stratification, isolated peaks and cliffs; the valley landscape area has scattered peaks. The main types of landforms are: parallel ridge Valley landforms, top planation surface, valley landforms, residual pictograph landforms, gravity pile landforms, snow line depression landforms, small stone sea landforms. Among them, parallel ridge and valley landform, peak plane, valley landform and erosional pictograph landform are prominent.

Climatic characteristics

Wuchuan County, where HADAMEN National Forest Park is located, has a mid temperate continental monsoon climate. The annual average temperature was 3.0 ℃, the annual extreme minimum temperature was - 37.0 ℃, which appeared on January 22, 1971, and the annual extreme maximum temperature was 36.2 ℃, which appeared on June 22, 2005. The coldest month is January with an average temperature of - 14.8 ℃, and the hottest month is July with an average temperature of 18.8 ℃. The frost free period is about 124 days, and the annual accumulated temperature with monthly average temperature greater than or equal to 0 ℃ is 2578.5 ℃ over the years. The annual average precipitation is about 354.1 mm.

hydrographic features

The streams of Xiaoxigou and Pubugou in HADAMEN National Forest Park, Inner Mongolia, belong to the first and second tributaries of maoduqin River respectively. They flow southward into Halaqin River in the suburb of Hohhot, and flow into the Yellow River through Dahei river. The phreatic water overflows the surface in the form of spring. In addition to the phreatic water mainly comes from atmospheric precipitation, the recharge of surface runoff and bedrock fissure phreatic water in mountainous areas also accounts for a certain proportion. The runoff direction of phreatic water is from north to south, and discharges into Hohhot plain in the form of underground runoff and recharge surface water.

natural resources

plant resources

There are 261 species belonging to 151 genera and 72 families in HADAMEN National Forest Park of Inner Mongolia, mainly including Rhamnus microphylla, Rhamnus ussuriensis, Pinus tabulaeformis, Sabina chinensis, Populus davidiana, Populus Hinggan, Salix matsudana, Quercus liaotungensis, Mongolian mulberry, Tilia amurensis, Crataegus Liaoning, Spiraea, lily, Paeonia lactiflora, Polygonum viviparum, Polygonum cuspidatum, Thalictrum, Limonium, Stellera chamaejasme, rice bag, Sargassum, Betula platyphylla and petiole Almond, hazelnut, Stellaria alba, Lonicera mongolica, Lonicera flaviflora, Lonicera microphylla, Acer negundo, Sambucus williamsii, Ulmus pumila, Ulmus pumila, Sorbus mandshurica, Prunus armeniaca, etc.

Animal resources

There are sika deer, blue sheep, rock sheep, yellow goat, gazelle, robe, fox, big gray wolf, woodpecker, lark, thrush, tit, butterfly and other animals in Inner Mongolia HADAMEN National Forest Park. Among them, there are 40 species of butterflies belonging to 36 genera and 7 families, mainly including chrysomera longicornis, Cymbidium lianzhum, Pieris sericata, Pieris maculatus, Anopheles moyngii, and nymphalia monocyclica.

Main attractions

HADAMEN plateau ranch is a grassland located in HADAMEN National Forest Park in Inner Mongolia. The main building is a holiday village in the ancient nomadic city of dalinhar, which adopts the layout of ancient nomadic palaces. Eastbound to the Hualin gully in HAOSI de Gaole.

Hualingou tourist area is located 7 km southwest of Russian residential area in Inner Mongolia HADAMEN National Forest Park, with a total length of 1.2 km. Down the 888 steps, you can enjoy the mountain scenery. On both sides of the steps are peony, Rhododendron, Gentiana, chrysanthemum and other plants.

In addition, HADAMEN National Forest Park in Inner Mongolia has many landscapes, such as hard rock pool, triple waterfall, small Canyon, water curtain cave, Yixian spring, waterfall spring, flying stone, lotus peak, double hump, squirrel peak, etc.

Development and construction

brand building

In 1991, the construction of HADAMEN scenic area in Inner Mongolia began.

In 1992, Inner Mongolia HADAMEN Forest Park was rated as a national forest park.

transport line

traffic

Go north from Tongdao North Road in Hohhot, pass by Hushi toll station, and continue to go about 5 km north along the road. You can see a fork in the road. There is a large sign at the intersection, which says "HADAMEN plateau Ranch", that is, the right fork in the road. Walk another 10 km to get there.

Address: 27 km of huwu old highway, Wuchuan County, Hohhot

Longitude: 111.581029

Latitude: 41.009623

Chinese PinYin : Ha Da Men Guo Jia Sen Lin Gong Yuan