Weishan Island Scenic Spot

Weishan Island Scenic Spot

Weishan island is the largest island of Weishan Lake. It is located in the southeast of Weishan Lake, 6 kilometers long from east to west and 3.5 kilometers wide. Looking far away from Hubei, it looks like a camel lying in a vast expanse of blue waves.

Development history

Weishan island was originally a mountain, not an island. From about 800 million to 600 million, the North China plate and Yangtze plate, which formed the main body of the Chinese mainland, collided many times, and many mountains and mountains were built. Weishan island is one of them. At that time, the mountains were overlapping and the peaks were towering. With the rise and fall of the earth's crust, these dangerous peaks and cliffs at the junction of the two plates gradually subsided and formed many conical peaks. Thousands of years, thousands of years These cone-shaped peaks are decorated and carved by nature. From the fifth year of song Shaoxi (AD 1194) to the end of Ming Dynasty, more than 400 years, the Yellow River repeatedly burst and flooded, and invaded the Sihe River into the sea in the south. The deposition of sediment raised the Sihuai river bed and blocked the discharge of the Sihe River, so it silted and accumulated water and became a lake. Weishan Island, which had been an island in the lake before, became a small mountain like a hill in the mainland after many ups and downs, weathering and denudation. So far, Weishan island was formed.

When visitors visit the island, the tombs of Sanxian (Weizi tomb, Muyi tomb and Zhang Liang tomb) and the monument of railway guerrillas are the first to be seen. Weizi tomb is located in the highest part of the island. People on the island are commonly known as "Phoenix Terrace". Muyi tomb is about 1 km away from Weizi tomb and is located on the east side of Weizi tomb. Zhang Liang's tomb is located about 2 kilometers south of Weizi's tomb. Zhang Liang's tomb and Wei Zi's tomb are both protected cultural relics in Shandong Province. The monument of railway guerrillas is located in the memorial park of Anti Japanese martyrs on the west side of weishandao Township People's government. It was built in 1994. It is a granite building shaped like a sailboat, with a height of 37.77 meters. On the front, the eight characters of "monument of railway guerrillas" are inscribed by former vice president Wang Zhen, and on the back, the inscription of Liang buting, former Secretary of Shandong provincial Party committee.

Climb high, stop at the top of the mountain, and have a panoramic view of the distant mountains and near waters. You can see the ever-changing scenery from time to time; at the beginning of the morning, the lake is shining with gold and white sails; at the end of the day, the sun is setting with water and the mountains and islands are inlaid with gold. In early spring, the lake is clear and blue, and the fishing sails seem to slide on the silver silk; in midsummer, under the island, the lotus leaves are covered like umbrellas, and the red lotus is reflected in the sky, and the fragrance is refreshing; in autumn, the reeds are green, the Zizania latifolia is golden, the water and the sky are blue, the fishing songs are melodious, and the boats picking water chestnut and lotus are shuttling all over the lake, which is a harvest scene; in winter, the vast lake is frozen and silent If it's an ice covered lake, you will occasionally see a boat with an ice sled sliding gently to the ice, or hunting ducks or digging ice to catch in winter

It's refreshing to watch the lake on the island with water and sky in the eye. Take the colorful speedboat and shoot at the center of the lake. The boat is like an arrow and the waves are like snow. It's even more exciting. If you take a boat and swim in the green clear waves, you can enjoy yourself with the reed brushing your face, the lotus holding hands, and occasionally throwing a lotus shell into the water, there will be groups of silver fish competing for food It's wonderful. If you travel 6 kilometers to the west, you can still find antiquity on the water and be quiet under the water. Here is the ancient Liucheng, which has been submerged in the water. It is the fiefdom of Zhang Liang, the Marquis of the Han Dynasty.

In addition, the thousand year old locust tree in gounan village, the southwest end of the island, is also worth appreciating. In the movie "railway guerrillas", soldier Xiao Po sits under the ancient locust tree at sunset, playing the local pipa, and singing happily with his comrades: "the sun is going to set in the west, and the lake is quiet..." A group of shots of the ancient pagoda tree were shot under this tree.

Main attractions

Weizi tomb

The Weizi tomb is located on the Phoenix Terrace in the middle of Weishan island. It is said that a Golden Phoenix once fell here. Fenghuangtai, 91.6 meters above sea level, is the highest point on the island. It is said that Weishan island got its name because Weizi was buried here, and lake got its name because of the mountain, so did the county.

Weizi Mingqi was the eldest son of emperor Yi of Yin, and the common son of King Zhou of Yin. Wei is his state and Zi is his title, so he is called Wei Zi. In addition, the food of the micro country is called the theory of micro. Weizi's mother used to be the concubine of emperor Yi. After she grew up with Qizi and Zhongyan, she became the queen and gave birth to three sons, namely Zhou. Emperor B and the empress wanted to make the eldest son Qi the crown prince, but the Taishi did not agree. According to the law, they argued: "if you have a wife, you can't make a concubine's son.". Emperor B reigned for 37 years, died and established Zhou as emperor. After King Zhou came to power, he was fatuous, indulged in showmanship and government. Build deer terrace, meat forest and wine sea. King Zhou believed the slander of Fei Zhong and Da Ji, and tortured Zhongliang by means of bombardment. If there is discontent, torture is used; if there is direct advice, death is more important than imprisonment. He didn't listen to the advice, so he wanted to consult the country with his death. However, when he left Beijing, he hesitated, so he ran back to Taishi Jizi and Shaoshi Bigan and said, "we Yin state has no politics of cultivation, and King Zhou does not listen to advice. I think Yin state will eventually perish. Should I go to the country for a long journey, or should I stay to protect my home? What do you think I should do?" Taishijizi and shaoshibigan sighed and said, "prince, God has brought disaster heavily to destroy our country. If you stay, if you can see that the country is peaceful, there will be no grudge. If the dead country still can't govern Qingming, it's better to leave as soon as possible. " After listening to this, he pondered painfully for a long time and finally fled abroad. After the Weizi left, King Zhou was short of a "political enemy", but Taishi Jizi was a relative of King Zhou, and he was not an outsider. He still tried his best to admonish King Zhou. Of course, it doesn't have a knot. So Ji Zi put on his hair and pretended to be a madman, hoping that King Zhou would be moved and alert. However, his illusion was seen through by Daji, King Zhou's favorite concubine. Daji urged King Zhou to imprison Jizi as a slave. It was not until King Wu of Zhou overthrew the Shang Dynasty that he was released. Shaoshi Bigan couldn't see what king Zhou had done any more, so he shook up his courage to admonish King Zhou regardless of life and death. His words may have been sharp. King Zhou was very angry and said, "I have so many problems. Are you a saint? I've heard that saints have seven holes in their minds So he ordered people to open Bigan's chest and look at his heart cruelly. These three people's affairs are what Confucius said in "the Analects of Confucius · Weizi" that "Weizi goes, Jizi is his slave, and he dies by admonishing, Yin has three benevolence".

King Wu of Zhou defeated Zhou and overthrew the Yin Dynasty. Holding the sacrificial utensils of the ancestral temple of the Yin Dynasty, the neutrino tied his hands behind his back and bared his upper body. He knelt down in front of King Wu and told him that although King Zhou was immoral, the ancestors of the Yin Dynasty were innocent. He asked King Wu not to cut off the ancestral worship of the Yin Dynasty. Fortunately, King Wu of Zhou was very tolerant. He personally untied the tie for the Weizi, relieved him a lot, and granted Wu Geng, the son of King Zhou, to the land of Yin (now Shangqiu, Henan Province) to worship the empress of Yin. When King Wu died, Wu Geng took the opportunity to rebel, and Zhou GongDan pacified Wu Geng's rebellion at the order of King Cheng. He also sealed the Weizi in the Song Dynasty to replace the empress of Yin. He was the Duke of song. Later, he was the state of song. They all lived in Shangqiu and used the rites and music of Yin to serve the guests of Zhou Dynasty. The world still calls him "Weizi". Because pan Geng moved his capital to Yin in the history of Shang Dynasty, he is also called "yinweizi". Weizi was the ancestor of the state of song. After his death, he was buried on a hill in Liuyi (now Weishan Island) of the state of song.

The Weizi tomb is round, 10 meters high, and the buildings include Zhengyin, pianyin, Beiting, etc., which have formed a group of antique buildings. The brick floor above the worship platform is decorated with a sacrificial tripod; the carved beams and painted buildings in the main hall are simple and elegant, and the 3.5-meter-high image of Weizi is lifelike. The large mural "Yin Weizi family" is full, accurate and simple, which reproduces the historical picture of the Shang Dynasty 3000 years ago in the form of comic strips. There are several stone tablets in front of the tomb. The main stele was erected by Kuang Heng of Lanling, the Prime Minister of the Han Dynasty. The inscription "Tomb of Yin Weizi" was inscribed by Wei Meifu of Nanchang, a calligrapher of the Han Dynasty. The banner says "renshenjibi", which is the seal script of Banbo. The cypress trees in the tomb area are thick and green. From a distance, the halls and pavilions are resplendent and magnificent under the light of clear water. The building area of weizilin is about 4000 square meters. There are four main halls. The front two are baguazhen and fengshentai, and the back two are shangsong palace and Songjun palace. Modern sound, light and electricity technologies are used to express historical stories.

Tomb of Zhang Liang

Zhang Liang's tomb is 2 kilometers south of Weizi's. In front of the tomb is a stone tablet erected in the second year of the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, which reads "Tomb of Zhang Liang, Marquis of the Han Dynasty.". Zhang Liang, Zi Fang, was born in Yingchuan, Henan Province, during the Warring States period. Liu Bang, the emperor of the Han Dynasty, was an important adviser. Zhang liangnian was very ambitious when he was young. After Qin destroyed Han, he was determined to revenge and restore the country, so he made friends with people with lofty ideals, hired assassins from chivalrous men and waited for the opportunity to assassinate the first emperor, but failed. In order to avoid disaster, he hid in xiapi and continued to make friends with heroes from all over the world to find a way to restore the country. After he became an important counselor of Liu Bang, he helped Liu Bang to fight in the South and North, "strategizing and winning thousands of miles away". He, together with Han Xin and Xiao He, is known as the "three heroes of the early Han Dynasty". After the establishment of the Han and Korean world, he "failed to achieve success, but retreated bravely". He did not move for fame and wealth, but was small, so as to show that he had no ambition. So Liu Bang named him "Liu Hou" (Liu, the name of the ancient country, the county in Qin Dynasty). Now it's in Weishan Lake. In his later years, Zhang Liang retreated from the fiefdom and did not care about political affairs. After his death, he was granted the title of "Wencheng Gong" and buried in Weishan, where he left the fiefdom in the city. Zhang Liang was famous for his strategy before he was born, and he seems to have "aura" after he died. It is said that if people near the tomb meet with a wedding or funeral, they need to hold a banquet, but the cups and cups are not enough. As long as they present a pillar of incense in front of Zhang Liang's tomb, they can borrow bowls and plates. And no matter what kind of food, as long as you use these dishes, the taste will become very delicious. But there was a landlord who did a wedding. Because of his greed, he didn't borrow any dishes

Chinese PinYin : Wei Shan Dao Jing Qu