Kushui town

Kushui town

Kushui town is located in the South East of Yongdeng County, Gansu Province, downstream of Zhuanglang River, adjacent to Hekou Township, Xigu District. It is 57 kilometers away from Lanzhou in the South and 50 kilometers away from Yongdeng County in the north. The average altitude is 1793 meters, the average annual temperature is 8.1 ℃, the annual precipitation is 280 mm, and the frost free period is 189 days. The total population is 31268 (2017), with the exception of a very small number of Hui, Tibetan and Manchu, the rest are Han.

On August 22, 2017, Kushui town was recognized as the second batch of national characteristic towns by the Ministry of housing and urban rural development. On January 9, 2019, Kushui town was selected as the "hometown of Chinese folk culture and art" in 2018-2020 by virtue of Lanzhou Taiping drum.

On May 26, 2020, Kushui town was selected into the list of strong agricultural towns in 2020.

General situation of villages and towns

In 2000, Kushui town was built from township. It has 12 villages and 102 agricultural cooperatives with a total population of 31268 (2017). There are 19 party branches and 864 party members, including 95 female party members and 753 rural Party members. The total area of the town is 440 square kilometers. The food crops are wheat, corn, potato, soybean, millet and so on. Economic crops include vegetables, oilseeds, fruits, flowers, seedlings, etc. With large planting area, many varieties and the highest output in China, the specialty rose is known as the "hometown of roses". Rose, fruit, seedling, pollution-free vegetables and other four major agricultural pillar industries have formed a scale. There are 44 small and medium-sized enterprises, mainly engaged in chemical industry, building materials, phosphate fertilizer, rose processing, etc. There are 16 schools, including one complete middle school, one independent junior high school, and 14 primary schools. There are 296 teaching staff and more than 5800 students. The quality of education ranks in the forefront of the county for years. There are 12 characteristic farmhouses with more than 200 employees. The natural landscape of Zhutuo Mountain Resort and "ten thousand mu Rose Valley" attracts many tourists from inside and outside the province to worship Buddha and enjoy flowers.

The land of roses

Rose is one of the world famous flowers, known as the "Queen of flowers". According to industry experts, the best of Chinese traditional roses are produced in Kushui Town, Yongdeng County, Gansu Province, which enjoys the reputation of "the first rose town in China". In the 1990s, the dried flower buds of Kushui rose once sold at a high price of 80 yuan per kilogram, and the rose oil extracted from rose was called "liquid gold" because of its high price.

In the nearly 200 years of cultivation history, Kushui rose has gradually formed the characteristics of many flowers, large flowers, thick and juicy leaves, pure fragrance and so on, and its quality is no less than that of Bulgaria rose, which has long been famous in the world. Yongdeng, Gansu Province has a rose planting area of 20000 mu, and Kushui town alone has 6500 mu. It has become the largest rose production base in China, and its products are exported to Taiwan, the United States, Canada and other countries.

Industrial advantages

Location advantage. The special red clay slightly alkaline soil of Kushui is very suitable for Rose growth. Zhuanglang river flowing through Kushui town provides sufficient water for rose. Kushui rose accounts for about half of China's rose planting area. The annual production of rose oil can reach more than 600 kg, accounting for more than 80% of China's annual production.

Biological advantage

Compared with the four dominant rose types in the world, Kushui rose belongs to different rose fragrance types, and there is no problem of who is superior or inferior. Its unique biological characteristics are its biggest "selling point".

Market advantage

According to market survey, the annual production of rose oil in the world is 3000 kg. The annual demand of major rose oil importing countries such as the United States, France, Germany, the United Kingdom and Switzerland is 5400 kg, and the difference between supply and demand is 2400 kg. The market prospect is good.

Certification advantages

Yongdeng Kushui rose series products have passed the examination of AQSIQ and obtained the registration certificate of origin mark, becoming one of the eight famous, excellent and special agricultural products protected by origin mark in Gansu Province.

Cultural advantages

Relevant departments have successively shot films and TV series such as "hometown of rose", "rose quietly red" and "bitter water rose", which have played a good role in publicizing bitter water rose.

Industrial strategy

Strategy 1: Variety Protection Strategy

Kushui rose is a unique planting resource. It is necessary to establish and improve the technical guidance system, pay attention to the improvement of varieties, select the best from the bad, protect the excellent biological characteristics and ensure the quality of rose.

Strategy 2: cascade development strategy

On the basis of improving the quality of essential oil, extract, sugar sauce, rose liqueur and other products, we should seek joint venture and cooperation to jointly develop rose bud, rose oil, rose perfume and other new products, extend the industrial chain, realize value-added processing, and reproduce the brand advantage effect of Kushui rose.

Strategy 3: network marketing strategy

Through the establishment of online trading market, Rose products online supermarket, electronic trading platform, etc., to broaden marketing channels and help producers and operators to develop domestic and foreign markets.

Strategy 4: international standard strategy

Under the background of international market integration, the key to the development of Kushui rose industry is to pass the international quality standard system certification. Therefore, it is necessary to make full use of the opportunity that the relevant national departments take the lead in applying for international certification and origin protection of Kushui rose, and complete the examination and approval of local standards, pollution-free quality standards and record standards of Kushui rose, as well as the registration of certification trademarks as soon as possible.

Strategy 5: origin protection strategy

By formulating measures for the protection of intellectual property rights of origin, we will improve the quantity, quality and application ability of intellectual property rights of Kushui rose, so as to make it a characteristic industry with strong competitiveness.

Strategy 6: investment and financing diversification strategy

We should broaden the channels of investment and financing, and try to establish a diversified investment and financing mechanism with farmers' and owners' investment as the main body, social financing as the supplement, and appropriate government support.

social undertakings

Family planning work

On March 8, 2008, the theater in Kushui town was noisy with gongs and drums, and there were bursts of applause. The annual art performance to celebrate the international "March 8" women's Day is being held. What is different from previous years is that the highlight of the show is the family planning program. There are three characteristics in this artistic performance of Kushui Town: first, it is rich in content. Before the art show, the family planning families in rural areas of the whole town were awarded assistance objects, one-time special assistance objects, 3000 yuan objects were awarded to the two women families in that year, and the assistance objects in the "care for girls" activities cashed in the preferential policies on the spot. The county population Bureau and the family planning service station sent service vehicles, the best technical service personnel and the staff of the town service station to carry out careful examination and consultation for women's diseases. More than 200 women were examined, more than 400 people were consulted, and more than 4000 publicity materials were distributed.

Second, there are various forms. There are more than 30 programs, including dance, Allegro, Qinqiang opera, skits, songs, solo, etc. Many programs with family planning as the content performed very well, which caused the audience's warm applause. Such as the skit "boys and girls are the same", Allegro "kuaguoce" and other excellent programs reflect the importance of family planning work in rural areas. In particular, the program "one second one" selected by the county population bureau shows the severe population situation in China, which has a great influence on the education of people of childbearing age. Third, the longest time and the largest audience. Each village has three programs on average, and Hekou Township, a neighboring county (District), has also sent programs. The whole event lasted more than four hours, and more than 20000 people attended and watched. Zheng Daduo, director of the county population Bureau, Li Yuanwen, deputy director, and some cadres of the population bureau also participated in the activity.

Small town construction

Kushui town has built one provincial advanced village, three municipal civilized villages and four county-level civilized villages. In 2006, it was rated as a civilized town by Lanzhou municipal Party committee and municipal government; in 2008, it was identified as a key town for small town construction by Lanzhou municipal Party committee and municipal government.

1、 Innovating the working mechanism and strengthening the organizational guarantee

The town Party committee and the government put the activities of creating civilized towns on the agenda of the town Party committee and the government, set up a leading group with the main leaders as the first responsible person and the leaders in charge as the direct responsible person, adhere to the quarterly situation analysis system and the monthly supervision system, adhere to the unified leadership of the Party committee and the joint responsibility of the party and the government, and establish a harmonious society The good situation of the party and government leaders, the cadres and the units stationed in the towns, has made the work of building civilized villages and towns on a scientific, institutionalized and standardized track. Scientifically formulate the implementation plan for implementing the overall plan for Lanzhou to create a national civilized city and the overall plan for Kushui to create a civilized town. In combination with the central work, we should adhere to the principle of both economic construction and spiritual civilization construction, and make the same arrangement, supervision and implementation of the establishment work and economic work. Each center, Department, unit and village of the town has formulated the establishment plan and work system according to their own actual conditions, which provides the system guarantee for the establishment work.

2、 Pay close attention to the ideological and moral construction and make great efforts in publicity and education

Workers in Kushui town are distributing leaflets to the masses

In order to further implement the implementation outline of citizen's moral construction, with the goal of "building a civilized town and creating a harmonious society", Kushui town has made great efforts around the 20 word basic moral norms of "patriotism and law-abiding, courtesy and integrity, unity and friendliness, diligence and thrift, dedication and dedication"

Chinese PinYin : Ku Shui Zhen