Yangling National Forest Park

Jiangxi Yangling National Forest Park

synonym

Yangling National Forest Park generally refers to Jiangxi Yangling National Forest Park

Yangling National Forest Park is located in Chongyi County, Jiangxi Province, at the junction of Hunan, Guangdong and Jiangxi provinces. It is 4km away from the county seat, with a total area of 6889.8 hectares. The forest park is located in the subtropical humid monsoon climate zone, with an average temperature of 14.2 ° C, fresh air and 138000 negative oxygen ions per cubic meter. The forest vegetation type is subtropical broad-leaved forest, and the forest coverage rate is 96.8%. Among the green bamboos in Cangshan Mountain are yunyin temple, Guanyin temple and other historic sites.

In December 2006, Yangling Forest Park was approved as a national forest park by the former State Forestry Administration.

geographical environment

Location context

Yangling National Forest Park is adjacent to Fujian in the East, Guangdong in the south, Hunan in the West and Ji'an and Fuzhou in the north. Its geographical location is between 113 ° 54 ′～ 116 ° 38 ′ E and 24 ° 29 ′～ 27 ° 09 ′ n, with a total area of 6889.8 hectares.

topographic features

Yangling National Forest Park in Jiangxi Province is mainly composed of hills, mountains and basins. The whole terrain is high, medium and low in the periphery, high in the South and high in the north. It is surrounded by mountains in the periphery, and the hills in the middle extend. There are dozens of basins of different sizes distributed among them, and the water system converges to the center in the form of convergence. The structure is mountain red soil, yellow red soil, yellow soil and a small amount of meadow soil. The parent rock is mainly granite and slate, and limestone in some sections. The vertical distribution spectrum of soil is as follows: the Piedmont below 500 meters above sea level is typical red soil, the Piedmont below 500-800 meters is yellow red soil, the Piedmont below 800-1000 meters is yellow soil, and the Piedmont below 1100-1300 meters is mountain yellow brown soil or meadow soil.

Climatic characteristics

Yangling National Forest Park in Jiangxi Province is located in the transition area from the middle subtropical zone to the south subtropical zone, belonging to the southern edge of the middle subtropical zone. It has a typical hilly and mountainous humid monsoon climate with abundant heat, abundant rainfall, sufficient sunshine, four distinct seasons, early spring, long summer, short autumn and late winter. The annual average temperature is 18.9 ℃, the annual accumulated temperature is 6898 ℃, the annual average precipitation is 1587mm, and the annual evaporation is 794-1487mm Rice.

Resources

plant resources

Yangling National Forest Park in Jiangxi Province is rich in plant resources, with 4800 mu of virgin forest and 96.8% forest coverage. Most of the subtropical animal and plant populations are distributed, so it is also known as "subtropical animal and plant gene pool". The main tree species in the forest are evergreen broad-leaved forest and coniferous broad-leaved mixed forest, which are distributed vertically. From the foot of the mountain to the top of the mountain, they are evergreen broad-leaved forest, coniferous broad-leaved mixed forest, bamboo forest and Rhododendron shrub forest. According to the preliminary investigation, there are 371 species of woody plants in 87 families, including 13 species of Ginkgo biloba, Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Taiwania flousiana and other national first and second level protected tree species, 63 species of provincial protected tree species, and more than 1500 species of arbor and shrub species. More than 1170 species of specimen tree species in 384 genera of 126 families have been collected, including about 500 species of arbor, 650 species of shrub, and 20 species of bamboo Cinnamomum camphora, Phoebe, Castanopsis fargesii, Quercus and Castanopsis carlesii are the main species. Shrubs include Stephania, WuFan, huangduanmu, Eurya, Podocarpus, Rhododendron and Wuyao, while herbs are more common in grasses and ferns.

Animal resources

There are 1150 species of protected animals in Jiangxi Yangling National Forest Park, including 17 species of national first and second grade rare wild animals such as Tragopan and leopard, 12 species of provincial protected animals and more than 1000 species of insect butterflies. The two species of Pentatomidae collected in the park in 1990 are the first new species found in the world.

Main attractions

Development and construction

brand building

In 2002, it was rated as national 3A scenic spot.

In September 2004, Jiangxi Yangling National Forest Park was awarded as "the scenic spot with the highest air anion concentration" by Guinness headquarters of Shanghai world, known as "Jiangnan green treasure house" and "natural oxygen bar".

The first writer village in Jiangxi Province, Yangling writer village, was built in the park.

In December 2006, Jiangxi Yangling National Forest Park was rated as AAAA forest scenic spot by the former State Forestry Administration.

management system

Jiangxi Yangling National Forest Park is managed by Chongyi County Forestry Bureau of Ganzhou City, which is responsible for the ecological investigation and safety of the park.

tourist guide

transport line

traffic

Ganzhou Chongyi County, 3 kilometers away from the southern suburbs of 252 rural road, the city has a direct bus to the scenic spot.

 

Route

One day tour of green ecology: county seat - Yangling National Forest Park - Shangbao Terrace - return to the county seat.

 

favoured policy

The preferential time is from the date of the scenic area's restoration to December 31, 2020. Medical workers all over the country can enjoy the ticket free preferential policy of Jiangxi Yangling National Forest Park with their original ID card, doctor's card or nurse's card.

 

History and Humanities

Yangling, formerly known as Guanyin Mountain. It is said that during the Shaoxing period of the Southern Song Dynasty, a scholar surnamed Zhong went to Beijing with two friends for an examination. Passing through this mountain, I was attracted by its majestic beauty. As a result of reading the Guanyin Sutra, some people in white tucked them in and were enlightened by them: This is a fairyland on earth, and there is no need to travel further. The three scholars felt their words and went all the way. As expected, they won the title of "Guanyin Mountain".

Later, Wang Yangming, a famous Ming Dynasty scholar, philosopher, statesman and strategist, set up the county in memory of Wang Yangming. The original Guanyin temple has been destroyed, and now there is still Guanyin spring.

Address: 1 km south of Chongyi County, Ganzhou City

Longitude: 114.313605

Latitude: 25.6516

Tel: 0797-3814443; 0797-38

Chinese PinYin : Yang Ling Guo Jia Sen Lin Gong Yuan