Menglianggu National Forest Park in Shandong Province
synonym
Menglianggu National Forest Park generally refers to Shandong Menglianggu National Forest Park
Menglianggu National Forest Park is located in sunzu Town, Yinan County, Linyi City, Shandong Province. It is 60km away from Linyi City in the South and 220km away from Jinan City in the north. The total area of the park is 12000 mu. The scenic spot has temperate monsoon climate and rich forest vegetation resources.
Menglianggu National Forest Park is a national AAA scenic spot, a national red tourism area and a Geopark of Shandong Province.
Location context
Menglianggu National Forest Park is located in sunzu Town, Yinan County, Linyi City, Shandong Province. It is 60km away from Linyi City in the South and 220km away from Jinan City in the north
, 117.95-118.24 e, 35.1-35.70 n.
Menglianggu National Forest Park in Shandong Province has a total area of 12000 mu. The main peak of Menglianggu is 536 meters above sea level, with a total area of 658.8 hectares, accounting for 87% of the whole Menglianggu tourist area, including 435.17 hectares of green area.
geographical environment
topographic features
Yinan scenic area of Menglianggu National Forest Park in Shandong Province is 575.2 meters above sea level, with the main peak at 536 meters above sea level. It is covered with Archean Taishan metamorphic rocks. Daguoding, Menglianggu, diaowoding, daanding and Jiashan are the main peaks. It is a mountain forest park.
Climatic characteristics
Menglianggu National Forest Park in Shandong province belongs to the warm temperate monsoon zone. As of 2002, the annual average temperature was 12.8 ℃. The temperature in July is the highest, with the monthly average temperature of 26.2 ℃ and the extreme high temperature of 40 ℃; the temperature in January is the lowest, with the monthly average temperature of - 2.2 ℃. The average maximum temperature over the years above 35 ℃ is 4.8 days. The annual average precipitation is 808.1 mm.
Resources
plant resources
Menglianggu National Forest Park in Shandong Province is located in the warm temperate deciduous broad-leaved forest area. There are many kinds of trees in the park. Up to 2002, the vegetation coverage rate of the park was 76%, the green area was 435.17 hectares, and there were 121 species of plants in 55 families. The landscape forest includes the evergreen pine forest, deciduous landscape forest, bamboo forest, climbing plants, Millennium ginkgo, etc. the growth of pine, maple and Albizzia trees is flourishing, and the park is evergreen all the year round.
Animal resources
Up to 2002, there are more than 20 species in 12 families in Menglianggu National Forest Park, including sparrow hawk, white headed pigeon, white bat, Acer truncatum, etc.
Mountain resources
Menglianggu National Forest Park in Shandong Province has continuous rolling mountains and gullies. The highest peak is at the top of Da'an, with an altitude of 575.2 meters. There are many pictographs in the park, forming a mountain type forest park.
Main attractions
Monument to the battle of Meng Lianggu
In 1984, the monument to the battle of Menglianggu was built. The monument is located on the highest point of the top of Dagu, covering an area of 5000 square meters and a building area of 100 square meters. The monument, 30 meters high, is made of three pieces of gray granite like bayonets, symbolizing the armed forces system of field army, local army and militia. The base is a 20 meter long, 1.6-meter-high regular triangular body, forming a butt, symbolizing the power coming out of the barrel. Around the butt of the gun is a red wall, symbolizing the wreath under the mountain. On three sides of the monument are inscriptions or works of Comrade Hu Yaobang, marshal Chen Yi and general Su Yu.
Memorial Hall of Meng Lianggu campaign
The memorial hall of the battle of Menglianggu is located in the cemetery of the martyrs of Menglianggu. It faces south, covering an area of 81000 square meters and a building area of 3240 square meters. The museum is divided into five exhibition halls, namely the hall of entrance, the hall of campaign, the hall of front support, the hall of martyrs and the hall of double support.
On the front of the hall are the inscriptions of Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping and Jiang Zemin, the core of the three generations of collective leadership of the CPC Central Committee, and the large sand table of the battle of Meng Lianggu.
Meng Lianggu martyrs cemetery
Meng Lianggu martyrs cemetery covers an area of 81000 square meters, with a construction area of 3240 square meters.
In the cemetery, there is a large granite statue of Marshal Chen Yi and general Su Yu standing on horseback in front of the statue. On both sides of the statue is a stele gallery. In the middle of the statue is the memorial hall of Meng LIANGSU, and in the back is the cemetery of martyrs. In the center of the cemetery is the place where the ashes of general Su Yu are scattered. Behind the place is the Yingming tower of martyrs' tomb. The tower body is engraved with the names of more than 2800 martyrs who died in the battle of Meng LIANGSU, and the last part is the tomb Martyrs before Anti Japanese war. The cemetery is the protection unit of the national martyrs memorial building.
Meng Lianggu martyr cemetery, Meng Lianggu campaign Monument and Meng Lianggu Campaign Memorial Hall are youth patriotism education bases in Shandong Province.
brand building
In 1992, it was officially named as the first batch of national forest parks by the Ministry of forestry.
In 2004, it was known as a national red tourism area.
In 2005, it was known as the geological park of Shandong Province.
In 2006, it was approved as a national 3A tourist area.
History and Humanities
The main peak of Yinan scenic spot in Menglianggu National Forest Park is 536 meters above sea level, which was named after Mengliang's troops in Song Dynasty.
It is the main battlefield and the main place of the Menglianggu campaign.
transport line
traffic
1. Car:
(1) Expressway: Beijing Shanghai expressway has an exit.
(2) Yinan bus station, 2km, about 3 minutes.
(3) At Mengyin station, take the coach to duozhuang and get off at Quanqiao village.
2. Train: foreign tourists can also take the train to Yinan railway station, 20 kilometers away, about 30 minutes by car.
3. Plane: 30 km from Linyi airport to Menglianggu National Forest Park in Shandong Province, about 25 minutes by car.
line
One day tour: in the morning, visit diaowo and the command post of the 74th division; in the afternoon, visit Heping square and da'anding.
Two day tour: on the first day, take a bus to Mengshan, visit the famous Menglianggu battle site, monument, Menglianggu Battle Memorial Hall, and on the second day, visit the waterfall Pavilion, shuilian cave, Yuwang temple, and Yimeng Stone Forest in Feixian.
Address: sunzu Town, Yinan County, Linyi City
Longitude: 118.227552
Latitude: 35.593006
Tel: 0539-4582200
Ticket information: market price: 50.0 yuan
Chinese PinYin : Meng Liang Gu Guo Jia Sen Lin Gong Yuan
Menglianggu National Forest Park
Daihu Lake in Jinyun Mountain. Jin Yun Shan Dai Hu
Xiang Jingyu martyrs cemetery. Xiang Jing Yu Lie Shi Ling Yuan