Tianmu Lake
Tianmu Lake is located eight kilometers south of Liyang City, Changzhou. It is named "Tianmu Lake" because it belongs to Tianmu Mountain
. Tianmu Lake is a deep-water Lake (reservoir) which is narrow from east to west and long from north to south. The water depth is about 4-5m in the South and 10-14m in the north.
Around Tianmu Lake, there are many historical and cultural sites: Wuyuan mountain named after Wu Zixu of Chu in the spring and Autumn period, Cai Yong's reading platform, Taibai tower, Baoen temple, the former site of Longxing Temple of Tang Dynasty, and the first stone arch dam in the world.
Tianmu Lake area is rich in products, including "Shahe Guiming" green tea, "oolong tea", "Pearl chestnut", "guiyuanli", "casserole fish head" and so on.
Tianmu Lake is known as the "Pearl of Jiangnan" and "green fairyland". The whole area of Tianmu Lake has an ecological protection area of 300 square kilometers. There are two national large reservoirs, Shahe and Daxi.
It is one of the first ecotourism demonstration areas in Jiangsu Province
.
history
In 1957, water conservancy experts of Jiangsu Province visited Liyang and studied the local topography. It is found that there are continuous green mountains on both sides of the smooth Shahe River. For example, in the lower reaches of the Shahe River, it should be a good thing to stop the water, use water to generate electricity, irrigate the fields, protect the income from drought and flood, and benefit the people. Therefore, we began to build the Shahe reservoir.
In 1992, in order to meet the needs of reform and opening up, Shahe reservoir was changed into Tianmu Lake.
geographical environment
geographical position
Tianmu Lake is located in the south of Liyang City, 8 kilometers away from the urban area. It is connected with Daibu town in the East, Qiucun town of Guangde County and Lingda town of Langxi County in Anhui Province in the south, shezhu town and Nandu town in the west, and Licheng town in the north. It is located in the center of the triangle.
topographic features
Located in Tianmuhu Town, Tianmuhu Lake is a part of Yili mountain. It has low altitude, large undulating terrain, complex and diverse soil types, mostly red soil and yellow brown soil, strong acidity, shallow farming layer, lack of phosphorus and potassium, mainly yellow clay. It is a typical hilly area.
climate
Tianmu Lake has a subtropical monsoon climate with dry, wet, cold and warm, four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall and long frost free period. The annual average temperature is 17.5 ° C, including 3.2 ° C in January and 31.1 ° C in July. The average annual precipitation is 1149.7mm, including 42.2mm in January and 154mm in July. The sunshine duration is 137.6 hours in January and 229 hours in July.
hydrographic features
water level
The annual water level of Tianmu Lake is generally 20 ~ 21m. The water level of Tianmu Lake is greatly affected by precipitation, and the fluctuation range of the lowest water level and the highest water level is 16 ~ 22 M. The highest water level of Tianmu Lake was 21.98m on July 1, 1999.
Water Quality
The water quality of Tianmu Lake is in class II ~ III. Transparency and pH value showed that the water quality of Tianmu Lake was in class II ~ III. In the whole year, 39.9% of dissolved oxygen was in the level of class I water quality, 35.8% was in the level of class II water quality, 20.8% was in the level of class III water quality, and only 3.4% was in the level of class III water quality. Only 0.24% of TP was in the level of class I water quality, 30.9% was in the level of class II water quality, 51.4% was in the level of class III water quality, and 17.5% was in the level of class III water quality. Only 2.6% of TN was in class I, 42.4% was in class II, 38.9% was in class III, and 15.6% was below class III.
The water quality of Tianmu Lake is poor in spring and autumn, which is related to the fact that Tianmu Lake is a deep water lake.
Tourism development
Tianmu Lake scenic spots include: Tianmu Lake archway, Tianmu Lake dam, Hulishan Park, Yangshan zoo, comprehensive recreation center, Tianmu Lake Hotel, Jingbo villa, Shuiyue villa, etc.
humanity
activity
China Liyang Tea Festival time: in April, it is held every two years, and the 10th Tea Festival was held in 2007. Venue: Tianmu Lake landscape garden content: since the Tianmu Lake Tourism Festival was held in 2005, the double festival has been held once every two years. Economic research, investment promotion, product exhibition, art performance, project commencement, etc. Time of Tianmu Lake Tourism Festival: March to April location: Tianmu Lake landscape garden content: Star Gala, food tasting, water sports, rural tourism, etc. to show the beauty and characteristics of Tianmu Lake.
specialty
Braised Fish Head in Casserole
Tianmu Lake casserole fish head was founded in Tianmu Lake Hotel, Liyang City, Jiangsu Province. After nearly 30 years of cooking, it has been continuously improved and improved. With its excellent quality of "fresh but not fishy, fat but not greasy".
Paste fresh snails
Raw materials are snail meat and leek powder, put a little "smelly water", with powder mixed with water to boil into a paste, delicious, delicious, dishes and rice, suitable for all ages.
Black rice
Dye the rice with the juice of the leaves of black herbs and cook it into black rice. Lindera is a kind of Lauraceae plants, mild, slightly bitter taste, leaf fragrance, can be used as medicine. It can regulate the spleen and stomach qi and lower the Shaoyin meridians.
Local vegetables in rural areas
There are hundreds of famous local dishes, such as fried bean curd residue, baked potato with old vegetables, liver pricking, braised radish with green vegetables, stewed duck with Chinese cabbage stem, immortal egg, Changsheng chicken, etc. we pay attention to the utilization and deep processing of local raw materials.
Address: Tianmuhu Town, Liyang City, Changzhou City
Longitude: 119.4325
Latitude: 31.309945
Tel: 400-188-8588
Ticket information: internal attractions charge different fees, please refer to the official website for details.
Chinese PinYin : Tian Mu Hu
Tianmu Lake
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