Fanghu Park

Fanghu Park

Fanghu Park, located in the southwest corner of Luocheng street, Guanghan City, is known as the "Pearl of Western Sichuan" and was built when Fang Guan, the famous Prime Minister of Tang Dynasty, was demoted to be the governor of Hanzhou. Covering an area of 52800 square meters, it is rare in all counties in Western Sichuan. The garden is antique, with the characteristics of small and exquisite Suzhou style gardens and the charm of ancient style in Bashu gardens. Now it is the city park in the center of Guanghan City. Fanghu park is named after Fanggong Lake in the park. Fanggong lake was dug in 761 when Fangguan moved to Hanzhou as a governor. Fang Guan, the Prime Minister of Xuanzong in the Tang Dynasty, was upright. After emperor suzong ascended the throne, he was jealous of Guan and ordered Guan to fight against the rebellion of an Shi. Because of the great disparity of troops, he was defeated and demoted to the governor of Hanzhou (now Guanghan). Fang Guan's good governance in Hanzhou won the hearts of the people. There were two lakes, the West Lake (later called Fanggong West Lake) and the city lake (later called fanghu). Guanyuan is located on the North Bank of the lake, which is composed of Liuqin hall, huaiqingxuan, xinkeju and Bingguang Pavilion. The building is rich and elegant, the design is ingenious, antique and elegant. Fanggong stone is a relic of Fangguan. It was originally placed in front of the second Hall of the state capital and moved to the park for display after the founding of the people's Republic of China. Beside the fanghu lake, there are more than 200 stone carvings, especially eight steeds. There is also a stele inscribed by Zhang Xianzhong in Chengdu at the end of Ming Dynasty.

Characteristic scenic spots

West garden gate

The gate to the west of fanghu park is the battlements gate of Luocheng ancient city. The battlements are 500 meters long and the city building has three floors. It is towering and majestic with shining golden tiles and flowing eaves and columns. There are many scenic spots in the garden.

Garden Garden

The garden is about 50 meters away from the gate of Dalian Road Park. It was built in 1983 and covers an area of 4 mu. Among them, Lanyuan, liuyinxuan, meiyingge, guanyuxie, tingquanlou, etc. are all garden style architectural groups in Suzhou. They are exquisite, tortuous, small to see big, full of strange stones, towering, towering rockery, tall and handsome. All kinds of bonsai and flowers are well arranged and unique. Famous calligrapher and painter Guan Shanyue

The calligraphy of Li qiongjiu and Yan Jiwu makes the garden poetic and picturesque.

Qin Zihao Memorial

Qin Zihao memorial hall, in the garden garden. Qin Zihao (1912 / 1963), born in qinjiagou, Lianshan, Guanghan, died of illness in Taipei. He is the most famous "marine poet" in Southeast Asia in this century. During the Anti Japanese War, he returned from Japan, participated in Anti Japanese cultural activities, wrote poems and edited literary supplements. In 1947, he went to Taiwan and became one of the "three old poets" in the poetry world. He was known as the "sower of poetry" and "symbol of blue star" in Taiwan. The three couplets at the entrance of the memorial hall sum up his life from different angles: "he lived in the same river in his official life; a generation of poems were named after Haifeng." This is Taiwan compatriot Xie Shunan's praise for his life and his achievements in singing. "At midnight, the soul returns to the valley, the mountains sing, the three Shu galleries fly with white snow, and the lofty dream turns to the sky on the cloud house with nine songs and stars." This is written by Peng Bangzhen, his former best friend, Chinese American and chairman of New York International poets information center. It not only praises Qin Zihao's poetry, but also imagines the tragic atmosphere of the poet's soul returning to his hometown. "Gallery" and "cloud house" are both famous poems of Qin Zihao.

"At that time, he looked at his hometown with a thousand bases of white, but now he shines on the island with a star of blue.". This is the summary of Liu Shahe's contribution to Qin Zihao's long life and the establishment of "Blue Star Poetry Society".

On the west side of the museum stands a white marble bust of Qin Zihao. More than 100 versions, photos and related materials of Qin Zihao's poems are displayed in the museum. The museum has become a window for cultural exchanges at home and abroad. Poets from the United States, South Korea, the Philippines and Taiwan, Peng Bangzhen, Yun He and Shang Qin, all came here to visit.

Lotus Pond

Lotus pond, namely Fanggong Lake in ancient times, was excavated when the famous Prime Minister Fang of Tang Dynasty was demoted to be the governor of Hanzhou. The pavilions, bamboo groves and trees on the lakeside are not only a place for the public to rest in their spare time, but also a wonderful scene for literati and poets to drink and write poems. The water surface of the lotus pond is about 13000 square meters, and there is a water folding corridor on the surface of the lake. The sunshine is reflected in the water, and the water is sparkling. The folding corridor leads to the "drinking Pavilion" in the center of the lake. The pavilion is open and refreshing. Looking around on the fence, you can see that the pool is full of green, pink and black water, elegant and beautiful, like a graceful fairy in the blue waves. The breeze rose suddenly, set off a green wave, sent bursts of lotus fragrance. Here you can enjoy the beauty, elegance and purity of lotus. There is a small stone arch bridge in the lake, reaching "garden" in the West and Cuishan in the East. At the top of the mountain, "Fanggong Pavilion" has a panoramic view.

Liuqin Hall

Liuqin hall, or "Fang Memorial Hall", is the main part of the garden. It is spacious, majestic and solemn. In the middle of the hall, there is a bronze statue

. The cabinet displays historical materials, photos, calligraphy and paintings about him. The lacquer wooden screen behind the statue is engraved with Fang Zhuan on the front and Du Fu's official document of Qinghe room in the memorial to guxiangyuan on the back. This is the official script written by Yang Xi, an old calligrapher and painter of Guanghan Dynasty, with firm and steady brushwork. The "moon at night on the West Lake" in the museum is the handwriting of famous painter Cen Xuegong.

Fanggong stone

Fanggong stone, now in Liuqin hall, is a precious historical relic. It is said that a piece of red sandstone, shaped like a heart and more than two feet high, was found digging the West Lake for the house. Fang Gong cherishes the stone and puts it on the court hall, which means that the law enforcement is impartial and selfless. The people of the state cherish Fang Gong and display the stone in front of the second Hall of the State Department. In the Ming Dynasty, Chai Guang, the governor of Zhizhou, built a pavilion for protection. After the collapse of the stone pavilion, the stone has been moved to other places for many times. Now preserved here, it can be regarded as the treasure of the world.

Lattice star gate

Lingxing gate, located in the north of lotus pond, is a stone archway built in front of the original temple gate. It is 8 meters high and 14 meters wide. It is composed of six columns with carved lions and stone drums. It has three overlapping eaves and nearly 200 relief patterns of animals, flowers, trees and clouds. Among them, "eight steeds" is the most exquisite, which is the treasure of China's carving art. The blueprint of the painting is a treasure of imitating Zhao Zi'ang's "eight steeds" collected by Zhang bangshen, a native of the city. It was carved by Ning and Yin masons who were famous in Western Sichuan at that time. "Lingxingmen" is the handwriting of Zhang huaisi, a calligrapher and native of the Qing Dynasty. Therefore, people regard lingxingmen as "the three wonders of Shu".

Cultural relics exhibition room

The cultural relics exhibition room, behind the Lingxing gate, was originally a Confucian Temple of the Qing Dynasty. There are hundreds of cultural relics unearthed in Guanghan Dynasty on display, among which the most precious ones are bronze masks, money tree, huanshe Panzhu and the iron stove for making money in Shaoxing period of Song Dynasty.

Stele Pavilion

Shengyu stele Pavilion is located in the east of Lingxing gate. Inside the pavilion are the stone tablets of Zhang Xianzhong. "Shengyu" is inscribed on the forehead of the tablet. Inscriptions: "there are all things and people in the sky, and people have nothing to do with the sky. Ghosts and gods are clear and think of themselves." In the 1930s, xiangxintang, a native of the city, wrote a couplet for the stele: "Hua zhoukai is still a dragon butcher, relying on the sky long sword to rebuild China; the sound of the emblem will never fade away, and the stele will win glory. Li RI Shi Yi is still better than the sound of flying geese." To show the world's praise for Zhang Xianzhong. This monument has been included in the Great Dictionary of Chinese historical sites.

Yuanxiang ningcui building

Yuanxiang ningcui building, commonly known as "Red Mansion", is a water Pavilion style antique building. On the first floor and the bottom, the eaves on the top and the corners are graceful and simple. The negative film of the building is rooted in Yunlong and the stone pillars are thick and strong. The bottom of the building faces water on three sides. In the south of the building, there is a long tree lined corridor. Twelve ancient cypresses of the Ming Dynasty are winding in the air, commonly known as "Twelve phases". This is the most lively place of Labao in Western Sichuan on the 16th of the first month of each year. There are a lot of people here, and it has lasted for hundreds of years.

The pavilions and pavilions in fanghu park are all antique buildings, while the recreation places in the two gates are modern facilities. It's also a playground for children.

Geographic Map

Address: Southwest Luocheng Town, Guanghan City, Deyang City

Longitude: 104.284465

Latitude: 30.973969

Chinese PinYin : Fang Hu Gong Yuan