Maurgai conference site

Maurgai conference site

Maoergai meeting site is located in Maoergai temple, shangbazhai Township, Maoergai District, Songpan county. Now the meeting site has been destroyed, only the ruins are left. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held a meeting of the Political Bureau here. After Shawo meeting, Zhang Guotao put forward the idea of going out of ABA in the West and going north to retreat to the marginal areas of Qinghai and Gansu. The meeting made a serious criticism, pointing out that the Red Army should occupy the East Bank of the Taohe River basin with minzhou as the center, and rely on this area to develop eastward to Shaanxi and Gansu, so as to realize the strategic goal of establishing the revolutionary base of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu The correctness of the policy of establishing Sichuan Shaanxi Gansu Soviet area. The meeting also decided that Mao Zedong should draft a supplementary decision on the current strategic principles to supplement the resolutions adopted at the Lianghekou meeting.

basic content

Maurgai conference site maurgai conference site

Maoergai has three townships: Grassland Township, upper bazhai Township and lower bazhai township. The maurgai meeting site is located in the maurgai temple in shangbazhai township. After the washing of history, the meeting site has been destroyed, and only one stone tablet is left to tell people the history that happened here.

Background of the meeting

The red army held two meetings here in succession. First of all, it held a "Shawo meeting". In the first front army station, Zhang Guotao brought his deputy Chen Changhao to the meeting. Zhang Guotao was very upset that even Chen Changhao did not let him in. After a while, he held another "Maoergai meeting". In the Fourth Front Army station, it was also very guarded, and Mao Zedong felt uncomfortable, But he forbeared, in exchange for Zhang Guotao's support for the "Songpan campaign plan", so that he could seize a channel to save the terrifying grassland. However, the goal was not achieved, and Hu zongnan was not easy to be provoked. Songpan county was not defeated, and the Red Army had to go through the grass. No one has gone through the grass, and the central government has no idea how difficult it is. It requires every soldier to prepare 15 days of dry food. Tens of thousands of people in Mao Zedong's right-hand army searched all the grain in Maoergai area, cut all the highland barley in the field, and did not make up enough. Many troops had only two or three days' rations and died of cold and hunger, which became the main reason for the non combat casualties in the grassland. Although the grassland is only over 100 kilometers, it only took six or seven days.

Development history

Maoergai temple has a history of more than 800 years. This reconstruction was carried out in 1984. The site of Maoergai conference presided over by Mao Zedong is in a big house of the temple. I asked the living Buddha, it seems that the temple was burned down at that time. How could the meeting be held here? Abbot Deng Da affirmed that it was Li riji, a company commander of Hu zongnan, who burned it after the Red Army left. I smile. Two days ago, I learned from Yang Jizong, who has studied the "history of grassland of the Red Army" for more than 20 years. On July 9, 1935, Yang Chengwu led the vanguard of the front army to fight fiercely with Li riji, the commander of the strengthening battalion of Hu zongnan. Two days later, Li riji was defeated and burned the temple. Yang Jizong is an expert on the history of grassland of the Red Army in Songpan county and vice minister of the Propaganda Department of Songpan county Party committee. In 1984, he conducted an investigation in maorgai for two months and asked every old man over 60 years old in the township. It was confirmed that Mao Zedong could not hold a meeting in a house that had just been burnt out. This investigation result was once confirmed by the central party history literature organization. However, after only one day's investigation, it was absolutely certain that the meeting would be held in the temple, which would be the criterion in the future. The great living Buddha certainly won't talk nonsense. He may be based on this official statement.

historical significance

It is more convenient to rely on one place for major historical events, but if it is not reliable, its importance will be discounted. Just like the "Red Army's long march Monument", it should have been placed at the starting point of "Maoergai" or the ending point of "Brazil" where the three front armies all pass. However, it is considered remote, but it is set up in the "Chuanzhu Temple" which has nothing to do with the long march. It is said that it is the main road leading to Jiuzhaigou and is easy to attract tourists.

Address: suohua Lama Temple, shangbazhai Township, Songpan County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture

Longitude: 103.10569111905

Latitude: 32.63102649572

Ticket information: free.

Chinese PinYin : Mao Er Gai Hui Yi Hui Zhi