Tong Junshan

Tong Junshan

Tongjun mountain is located at the intersection of Fenshui River and Tongjiang River in Tonglu County, Zhejiang Province, across from Tonglu County. In ancient times, it was called XIAOJINSHAN, also known as fuyushan.

Tongjun mountain has luxuriant forests and beautiful scenery. Tongjun mountain is one of the famous historic sites along Fuchun River. It is a famous tourist attraction of "Fuchun River Xinanjiang Qiandao Lake", a national scenic spot. It is also the holy land of the originator of Chinese medicine. There are Tongjun temple, suiyanggong Temple (ZhangXun Temple of Tang Dynasty), white pagoda, siwangting, Fenghuang Pavilion, Jingxiu Pavilion and so on.

geographical environment

Tongjun mountain is located at the confluence of Fuchun River and Tianmu river. It stands by the river and is just a water away from Tonglu County. It is known as "XIAOJINSHAN" and "fuyushan". Tongjun mountain is 60 meters high.

This mountain is one of the famous scenic spots of Fuchun River, with a steep peak, clear and green Pingtan, lush forest and shade of Xiuzhu. Behind is the deep valley and the continuous mountains; in front is the boundless wilderness; under the feet is the surging river, the terrain is both dangerous and beautiful. When you climb Tongjun mountain, you can see the scene of misty rain on Fuchun River. In the late Qing Dynasty, Liang Qichao called it "the corner of Emei", while Kang Youwei called it "the peaks of Emei are not so strange".

Human history

According to legend, there was an old man who made alchemy in Jielu at the time of the Yellow Emperor. When the villagers asked for his name, the old man didn't answer. He referred to Tong as his name, so the villagers called him "Tongjun old man". Later generations respected it as the "originator of traditional Chinese medicine" and called it the holy land of the originator of traditional Chinese medicine. The mountain is also named "Tongjun", while the county is called "Tonglu County".

Tongjun, who knew the nature and taste of plants, trees, gold and stone, determined three kinds of drugs. He wrote Tongjun's collection of herbs. The prescription of Tongjun's collection of herbs, which is still in use today, is the originator of Chinese traditional medicine.

Tongjun is one of the earliest Chinese medical scholars with cultural records who have made remarkable achievements in the study of pharmacology. There are records about Tongjun in Sui Shu, old Tang Shu, preface to Materia Medica, compendium of Materia Medica and dictionary of Chinese names: Tongjun was born in the time of Yellow Emperor. He knew the nature and taste of plants, plants, gold and stone, determined three kinds of medicine, and wrote Tongjun's collection of herbs by Jun (main medicine), Chen (auxiliary medicine), Zuo (adjuvant medicine) and Shi (leading medicine). Tongjunding's prescription has been used for thousands of years.

After textual research, Tongjun is a real person. He was born in the time of Yellow Emperor. He has been writing Tongjun's collection of herbs for more than 4000 years. He is an effective Chinese medicine scientist in the history of Chinese medicine.

Tongjun mountain was built very early. In the first year of Jingyou of Song Dynasty (10 = 34), Fan Zhongyan, a famous minister, learned about muzhou army by admonishing Li Ge. He once took office in Tonglu and wrote the poem "the bell rings three mountain pagodas and the Tide Level Seven Mile Beach". The three mountain pagodas are Tongjun pagoda on Tongjun mountain, Yuantong pagoda on Chuandi mountain and Anle pagoda on Anle mountain. Tongjun tower is the symbol of the county. Yuanfeng (1078-1085) years, began to build a temple at the top of the mountain, worship medicine ancestor Tongjun, Tongjun temple.

Main attractions

Tongjun Temple

There is a 25 meter long, 4.2-meter-high and 1.4-meter-wide full-length statue of famous doctors of all ages in Tongjun temple, which praises the old man Tongjun as the ancestor of ancient Chinese medicine. In the spring and autumn and Warring States period, there are many ancient medical sages, such as Bian que, Zhang Zhongjing of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Huatuo of the Three Kingdoms, Ge Hong of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Sun Simiao of the Tang Dynasty, Wang Weiyi of the Song Dynasty, Li Shizhen of the Ming Dynasty and Wang Qingren of the Qing Dynasty. Therefore, Chinese medicine has been handed down like a relay race. Therefore, later generations called this Tongjun mountain "the holy land of medicine ancestors". Today, Tongjun Pavilion in Chongqing, Tongrentang in Beijing and huqingyu hall in Hangzhou are all famous time-honored brands. They have come to Tongjun mountain and set up a Sales Department of Chinese patent medicine.

Phoenix Pavilion

There is a "Phoenix Pavilion" on the hillside. When you climb the pavilion, you can see the Phoenix mountain flying from afar, which is connected with Tongjun mountain. In the 1930s, Tongjun mountain was isolated by the river because of the road cut off.

Siwang Pavilion

On the top of the mountain, there is a "four view Pavilion". At the bottom of siwangting is the abyss; to the west is the end of Fuchun River, with two peaks standing, you can see the scene of "Qili long, misty clouds"; to the southeast is the scene of mountains and Tianmu Mountain. According to the ancient poem, "the Qiantang River is as beautiful as Lu County, with green water, green mountains and green paintings."

Jiangtian Jimu Pavilion

From the east of Jiangtian Jimu Pavilion, there is a cliff and deep pool at the foot. On the cliff at the foot of Tongjun mountain, more than 30 cliff carvings have been found since the Tang and Song dynasties. They are very precious with a long history. Tongjun lake is unfathomable. The area is several mu, and the river is clear.

Sail seven miles

On the cliff of Tongjun mountain, there are dozens of cliff carvings dating back to the Tang Dynasty. On the mountain, you can see the ancient buildings, such as Jiege, white walls and tiles, cornices and angles, Tongjun temple, Tongjun tower, Tongjun Pavilion, jiangtianjimu Pavilion, siwangting Pavilion, etc., which are rich in the misty rain scenery of the spring river. From Tongjun mountain to Duji, the scene of "sailing seven miles" reappeared. More than ten large and small wooden sailboats with "ancient Tung style" are selected to pull up the white sails and head up the river. Here, there are many tourism experience projects, such as tasting tea, listening to music, holding poetry and painting meetings, holding water weddings, etc.

Features of scenic spots

Local specialties

Tonglu is known as "eight mountains, one water, one farmland". It is not only unique in the world, but also rich in agricultural and aquatic resources. The main specialties are tea, honey, daylily, Yurou, fruits, etc. Fuchun River and Tianmu River are rich in aquatic products. Shad and Ziling fish are rare aquatic products. There are white fish, bream, grouper, sardines, crab, shrimp and other aquatic products.

Tonglu tea

Tonglu tea is famous at home and abroad. Lu Yu of Tang Dynasty said in the "tea classic" that "Xiyang, Wuchang, Lujiang and Jinling are not as good as Tonglu in tea making." Tianzun GONGYA "was a tribute in the Southern Song Dynasty. "Snow water cloud green" tea, "Tianzun tribute bud" tea, "wuyunquhao" tea.

Honey

Tonglu is rich in honey. Honey is rich in glucose, fructose and a wide range of inorganic salts, organic acids, digestive enzymes and vitamins. It is a favorite "natural food" for people. Its main products include royal jelly, beeswax, pollen and so on. Traditional Chinese medicine has been used as tonic, Runzao medicine, mainly for constipation, cough and other diseases, as a good medicine for families. Using pollen as raw material, "baoerchun" Royal award pollen nutrient solution has won the title of high quality product of the Ministry of agriculture.

silk

Silk is an important part of industrial and agricultural production in Tonglu County. Its products include white factory silk, silk satin, soft satin quilt cover, clothing materials, real silk knitwear, etc. Among them, silk fashion is exported to the United States, Japan, Italy and other countries.

Cornus officinalis

Cornus officinalis is the fruit of Cornus officinalis. It is a rare traditional Chinese medicine made by processing, enucleation and drying. It has the functions of tonifying kidney, strengthening essence and astringent perspiration. It is suitable for tinnitus, dizziness, weakness of waist and knee, frequent night sweat and urination, menorrhagia and other diseases. It is one of Tonglu's export products.

Fruits

In addition, Tonglu is rich in fruit varieties, with different seasonal fruits throughout the year, mainly including bayberry, peach, green plum, pear, red heart plum, green jujube, cherry, chestnut, hickory, loquat, pomegranate, strawberry, etc.

Cultural characteristics

Yao Zu pilgrimage Festival

In the green air of Tongjun mountain, there is a faint herbal fragrance. Tongjun mountain is famous for its medicinal food. Medicated diet is developed according to the ancient prescription. Medicine borrows food power, and food helps medicine to be powerful. It not only has nutritional value, but also can prevent and treat diseases, keep healthy, and prolong life. In September and October every year, the Chinese medicine ancestor pilgrimage Festival is held here. There are many wonderful activities, such as health food evaluation, Chinese medicine health knowledge lectures and so on, which are welcomed by Chinese and foreign tourists.

The "Chinese medicine ancestor pilgrimage Festival" aims to carry forward the noble morality of Tongjun old people in practicing medicine and enriching the traditional Chinese medicine culture of Tongjun mountain.

Tourism information

Hangzhou bus west station and South Station (express) have direct buses to Tonglu long distance station (every 20 minutes, about 1 hour and 20 minutes by car). Take bus No.18 at Tonglu station to fenshuijiang bridge, then transfer to Tonglu - zhaixi to the foot of Tongjun mountain

Self driving guide:

Starting from Shanghai: Shanghai Hangzhou Expressway → Hangzhou Ring Expressway → Hangzhou Xinjing Expressway → Tonglu exit → scenic spot.

Starting from Hangzhou: Hangzhou Ring Expressway → Hangzhou Xinjing Expressway → Tonglu exit → scenic spot.

Starting from Nanjing: Airport Expressway → Nanjing Hangzhou Expressway → Hangzhou Ring Road → Hangzhou Xinjing Expressway → Tonglu exit → scenic spot.

Jinhua area (Pujiang, Yiwu, Dongyang, Yongkang): 20 provincial road (210 provincial road) → Tonglu → scenic spot

Address: Tonglu Town, Tonglu County, Hangzhou

Longitude: 119.684753

Latitude: 29.809951

Tel: 0571-64622945

Chinese PinYin : Tong Jun1 Shan