Jiufeng

Jiufeng town

synonym

Jiufeng (Jiufeng, Pinghe County, Fujian Province) generally refers to Jiufeng town (Jiufeng Town, Pinghe County, Fujian Province)

Jiufeng town belongs to Pinghe County, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province. It is located in the western mountainous area of Pinghe County, adjacent to Raoping and Dapu in Guangdong Province and Zhao'an in Fujian Province. It has a subtropical climate with an average annual rainfall of 1600 mm. Now it has 25 village committees, 2 neighborhood committees and 295 villager groups.

In 2017, the administrative area of Jiufeng town was 20354 hectares, with a permanent population of 35051

.

General situation of villages and towns

Jiufeng town is located in the western mountainous area of Pinghe County, adjacent to Raoping and Dapu in Guangdong Province and Zhao'an in Fujian Province. It is the hub leading to Guangdong. It is the trade center of 10 villages and towns in 4 counties of Fujian and Guangdong Province and the largest tea market in southwest Fujian. It is also one of the largest commodity distribution centers in the western region of Pinghe county. The territory of "eight mountains, one water, one farmland.".

Jiufeng town now has 25 village committees, 2 neighborhood committees, 295 villager groups, 16 resident groups, 10870 households, about 50000 people, mostly Han nationality and minority She nationality.

Historical evolution

Jiufeng was originally the seat of Pinghe county government. After the establishment of Pinghe county government at Jiufeng in 1518, the county government moved to Xiaoxi town in July 1949, before the founding of the people's Republic of China.

After the founding of the people's Republic of China, Jiufeng was subordinate to the Sixth District of Pinghe county and set up several administrative groups. Jiufeng people's commune was established in September 1958. In 1984, the commune was withdrawn and the town was built. The town is located in the Shimen building behind No. 29 West Street. There are four villages in the East, West, middle and Jiufeng, and two neighborhood committees in the East and west streets around the town.

administrative division

Jurisdiction;

Dongjie neighborhood committee, Xijie neighborhood committee, Jiufeng village, Chengdong village, Chengxi village, Chengzhong Village, Sankeng village, Suyang village, Fuxing village, Meishan village, fukeng village, Jilei village, Xiaping village, Chencai village, Huangtian village, Chengxi village, Lianfeng village, Futian village, Pingping village, Junxi village, Fushan Village, Xinshan village, Dongfu village, Zhenyang village, Xiabei village, Xiaxi village, shangcang village, Chencai Forest Farm

Climate and environment

The territory has a subtropical climate, warm and humid, short winter and long summer. The annual average temperature is 21.3 ℃, the highest temperature is 37 ℃, the lowest temperature is 0 ℃, and the annual average rainfall is 1600 mm.

natural resources

There are many kinds of underground mineral deposits in Jiufeng, including gold, silver, molybdenum, copper, iron, lead, zinc, quartzite, kaolin, etc. more than 10 kinds have been preliminarily proved, especially the molybdenum deposit with large reserves and high grade has great mining value.

Jiufeng belongs to the south subtropical monsoon climate zone, with warm winter and cool summer. The annual average temperature is 21.3 ℃, rainfall is more than 1600 mm, frost free period is 318 days, evergreen in four seasons, and pleasant climate. Especially in winter and spring rainy season, the mountainous area is foggy, which is suitable for the growth of tea. On Daqin mountain, the highest peak in South Fujian, there are ten thousand mu ecological tea garden and Mingfeng villa with precious trees. It integrates tourism, vacation and sightseeing, and has hotel and other tourism facilities.

infrastructure

Jiufeng stream runs through the whole territory, meandering to the west, flows into Guangdong, and joins Hanjiang River at sanheba, Dapu. Jiufeng River, also known as Bixi, is composed of four main tributaries, namely Guizhu River, Gaoshan River, Daqin Shuangxi River and Huangtian River, forming a dendritic water network, which almost covers the whole town. The annual runoff of Jiufeng stream is 391 million cubic meters, the riverbed gradient is large, the runoff speed is fast, and the development value is high. The hydraulic installed capacity of the territory is 20000KW. The rudiments of mechanical casting, paper products processing, clothing and umbrella industry and agricultural products processing industry have basically formed. The tourist tents, clothing and umbrellas produced are exported to Europe and America, and the paper products export occupies the Southeast Asian market.

The infrastructure is improving day by day, and the infrastructure is improving day by day. There are three-star Xianfeng Hotel and all kinds of high-grade hotels in the town, which can accommodate more than 500 tourists per day. One waterworks with daily water supply capacity of 10000 tons and one 110000 volt substation are under construction, which can meet the needs of large amount of water and electricity for life and production. Communication facilities are complete, mobile, Unicom and telecom signals cover the whole town, and cable TV and rural cement roads realize "village to village".

Township economy

Jiufeng is a provincial industrial satellite town and a key Township in Zhangzhou city. Township enterprises have begun to take shape. Agricultural products processing, such as tea making machinery manufacturing and tea refining, antique porcelain and other industries, as well as weaving and embroidery, sell well at home and abroad. Smelting and casting, electric power industry, construction industry and tertiary industry also have a certain scale. The main agricultural products are rice, wheat, tobacco, ginger, forest, fruit, tea and bamboo. Its products "Daqin Baxian", "Longfeng famous tea", "xinshanqilan", "jiufengdancong" and orchid, one of the top ten famous flowers in China, are also major specialties.

tourist resources

There are many places of interest. Places of historic interest and scenic beauty are nine peaks. There are many places of interest in the area. There are eight scenic spots. There are also more than 20 places of historical and cultural relics at the provincial level and county level, such as Confucious'temple, Town God's Temple, Chong Fu hall, Yang's ancestral hall, the old Ping Pai memorial hall, the East Gate memorial hall, the upper warehouse Zhen Li Fang, Yu Dayou's memorial tablet, and so on.

Jiufeng is 130 kilometers away from Shantou City and 108 kilometers away from Zhangzhou city. It is a provincial road, suburban BAIXIAN line, county road, Jiuxiu line and Jiuda line. The traffic flow is large and the transportation is very convenient.

The town has 240000 mu of mountainous area, rich in land resources, forestry resources and mineral resources. The existing forest area is 6000 mu, and the mineral resources include kaolin, rare earth, molybdenum, etc. among them, the molybdenum mine is of great mining value after being surveyed by British and Canadian geological experts. Places of historic interest and scenic beauty include Confucian Temple, Town God's Temple, Guta, and "eight peaks rising, nine peaks returning to the sun".

In May 2013, Town God's Temple was officially included in the "national key cultural relics protection unit".

Traffic situation

The location is unique. Jiufeng town is adjacent to four counties and ten townships in Fujian and Guangdong provinces. It is known as the "important border trade town of Fujian and Guangdong". Guanjiu line of provincial road and XiuXiu line of county road run through the whole territory, and the traffic is very convenient. Since ancient times, Jiufeng has been the material distribution center of Southwest Fujian and northeast Guangdong. Located at the intersection of Xiamen and Shantou special economic zones, and the center of the golden triangle of Zhangzhou, Meizhou and Shantou, it is the transportation hub for the import of Guangdong goods into Fujian and the import of agricultural and sideline products from southwest Fujian into Guangdong. This kind of border trade advantage brought by geographical tension is more and more obvious.

Human history

Jiufeng town is located in the south of the west corner of Pinghe county. Jiufeng town was formerly known as Hetou dayangpo. The nine peak, the essence of this millennium, has produced the only provincial-level historical and cultural town in Zhangzhou, which is a Tianhua treasure, outstanding people, simple folk customs and two provinces in Fujian and Guangdong. Jiufeng is located at the foot of Daqin mountain, the highest peak in Southern Fujian, 1544.8 meters above sea level, and southwest of Pinghe County, the Central Soviet area. It has jurisdiction over 25 administrative villages and 2 neighborhood committees. During the Zhengde period of the Ming Dynasty, Wang Yangming appointed Pinghe County as the governor, and set the county in Jiufeng dayangpo, which laid a solid foundation for its history and culture.

Jiufeng, also known as Jiuhe, is commonly known as Licheng. Jiuhe mountain is located in the east of the city, and Jiufeng on the mountain is wrong, hence the name of Jiufeng town. The excavated Xiaping Longshan ancient site proves that in the Neolithic age more than 4000 years ago, there were ancestors living in Jiufeng, leaving rich cultural relics. Tracing back to the origin, Jiufeng was the territory of Yangzhou in ancient times, and Zhou was the place of Qimin. From the Jin Dynasty to the Six Dynasties, it belonged to Suian county. From 1518 to 1949, it was the seat of Pinghe County in the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the Republic of China. Jiufeng was a revolutionary base. On March 8, 1928, the first shot was fired in Fujian Province, which was "the forerunner of the Fujian uprising". On January 8, 2003, the provincial government officially confirmed Jiufeng as a provincial historical and cultural town. In 2010, it was awarded the honorary title of the fifth batch of "famous historical and cultural towns in China" by the Ministry of housing and urban rural development and the State Administration of cultural relics.

Jiufeng is located in the border of Fujian and Guangdong, and is the confluence of Chaoshan culture and Minnan culture. It has been called "the land of string songs" since ancient times. Folk music, dance, opera, calligraphy and painting creation activities are quite popular, and celebrities have emerged in large numbers. Another characteristic of Jiufeng culture is that there are many people going out to do business, many overseas Chinese and compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.

Get honor

In 2010, the Ministry of housing and urban rural development and the State Administration of cultural relics awarded the fifth batch of "Chinese historical and cultural towns"

”Honorary title.

Address: Jiufeng Township, Taishun County, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province

Longitude: 120.04299926758

Latitude: 27.51119951172

Chinese PinYin : Jiu Feng