Xishui National Forest Park is a fairyland integrating forests, wetlands and streams. After hundreds of millions of years of crustal changes, it has formed the geomorphic features of mountains and streams, with forest coverage of more than 96%. Xishui National Forest Park is an AAAA tourist attraction. It has a superior geographical location and convenient transportation. It is only 24 kilometers away from Yichun city. The total area of the park is 4580 hectares. Xishui National Forest Park is not only beautiful, but also rich in biological species. It is a key ecological public welfare area of "natural forest protection project". It is known as "forest ecological museum, back garden of Yichun in Lindu". The park planning is unique. According to the natural advantages, the park is divided into "seven districts, six sceneries, two gardens and one village".
Heilongjiang Xishui National Forest Park
synonym
Xishui National Forest Park generally refers to Heilongjiang Xishui National Forest Park
Located in Shangganling District of Yichun City, Heilongjiang Xishui National Forest Park integrates forest, wetland and stream.
Heilongjiang Xishui National Forest Park belongs to the north temperate continental humid monsoon climate zone, the vegetation type is the original coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest, the forest coverage rate is 96%, the total area is 4580 hectares.
geographical environment
Location context
Heilongjiang Xishui National Forest Park is located in the northeast of Yichun City, in the middle of Xiaoxing'an Mountains and Tangwang River Basin. The northwest is bounded by 204 provincial highway, the southwest is adjacent to Youhao Forestry Bureau by river highway, and the southeast is opposite to Wumahe Forestry Bureau. The geographical coordinates are 128 ° 56 ′ 01 ″ E and 47 ° 55 ′ 20 ″ n. The park is only 24 kilometers away from Yichun City, with a total area of 4580 hectares.
topographic features
Heilongjiang Xishui National Forest Park is characterized by wide gully, gentle slope and many hills, mainly low mountains and gentle hills, high in Northeast and low in southwest.
hydrographic features
Heilongjiang Xishui National Forest Park is located in Tangwang River Basin, a tributary of the lower reaches of Songhua River. It originates from the middle and north of Xiaoxing'an Mountains and flows to Tangyuan through Yichun. The river has a total length of 509 km, a drainage area of 21245 km2 and an average annual runoff of 5.52 billion cubic meters. The dry season is from April to June, and the wet season is from July to September.
Climatic characteristics
Heilongjiang Xishui National Forest Park is located in Shangganling District, which belongs to the north temperate continental humid monsoon climate, with long winter and short summer. In winter, under the control of the polar continental air mass, the climate is cold and dry; in summer, under the influence of the subtropical ocean air mass, the climate is warm and rainy, the precipitation is concentrated, and the sunshine time is long: the early spring is cold, the late spring is warm, and the spring frost ends late; the autumn frost comes early, and the cooling is fast. The frost free period of the whole year is 87 days to 102 days, and it can reach 120 days in some areas in some years.
Resources
plant resources
There are more than 1390 species of plants in Heilongjiang Xishui National Forest Park, including 145 species of bryophytes in 47 families, 35 species of Pteridophytes in 12 families and 434 species of seed plants in 77 families. The main plants are Korean pine, spruce, Scotch pine, larch, birch, maple birch, poplar, Fraxinus mandshurica, Juglans mandshurica, yellow pineapple, elm, color tree, Sophora japonica, straw mushroom, Hazel mushroom, yuan mushroom, elm yellow mushroom, Hericium erinaceus, hazelnut, honeysuckle, Longya onion wood, dandelion, hawthorn, thick plum, fern, Osmunda, cucumber, celery, daylily, sturgeon, plantain lily It is mainly composed of four parts: Wild pear, shandingzi, hickory, sesame, ginseng, beiwuwei, Phellodendron amurense, Astragalus membranaceus, etc.
Animal resources
There are more than 30 species of wild animals in Heilongjiang Xishui National Forest Park, including sable, brown bear, black bear, green weasel, yellow throated mink, otter, musk deer, red deer, snow rabbit, etc. There are more than 20 species of birds, including Chinese autumn duck, heron, mandarin duck and so on.
Scenic spots
Development and construction
Infrastructure
In 2013, Heilongjiang Xishui National Forest Park rebuilt the ticket office and guide Pavilion, and extended the planting green belt.
brand building
On December 23, 2002, Heilongjiang Xishui Forest Park was approved as a provincial forest park by the Provincial Forest Industry General Administration.
On November 21, 2003, Heilongjiang Xishui Forest Park was officially approved as a national forest park.
On January 2, 2013, Heilongjiang Xishui National Forest Park was promoted to a national 4A scenic spot.
transport line
traffic
Aircraft:
1. Flights from Harbin, Dalian, Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou arrive at Yichun Lindu airport.
train:
1. Hongshan station is located in Shangganling district. There are 6229 and k7017 trains departing from Harbin and passing through Hongshan station every day. After arriving at Shangganling District, you can take a taxi to Xishui National Forest Park, which takes about 10 minutes.
2. You can also choose Yichun railway station to transfer. You can get to Yichun city through Harbin, Nancha, Qiqihar and other trains, and then go to Shangganling Xishui National Forest Park.
Car:
1. You can choose to transfer to Harbin. Harbin Nangang passenger station has many buses to and from Yichun City, which takes about 4.5 hours.
2. There are direct buses to Shangganling district at Harbin West passenger station every morning, which takes about 5 hours.
3. You can also take a direct bus to Yichun city at Hegang, Daqing, Jiamusi and other transportation hubs, and then go to Shangganling Xishui National Forest Park.
Self driving:
1. You can choose to start from Harbin, go to Yichun city through national highway 1111, take 3.5 hours by car, and then pass Yiwu highway to Shangganling Xishui National Forest Park.
2. You can also drive to Yichun City from Hegang, Jiamusi, Bei'an and other transportation hubs, and then arrive at Shangganling Xishui National Forest Park.
Address: Xishui forest farm, Shangganling District, Yichun City (near National Highway 204)
Longitude: 128.9442281723
Latitude: 47.922910567608
Tel: 0458-3512001; 0458-35
Tour time: 3-4 hours
Traffic information: Yichun highway passenger terminal to Shangganling, ticket price is 11 yuan, departure time is 7:10, 10:30, 13:10, 15:00, 16:00
Ticket information: 55 yuan (including battery car)
Opening hours: 8:00-17:30
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