Dragon Palace
Longgong is located in Xixiu District, Anshun City, Guizhou Province, 35 kilometers away from Huangguoshu scenic spot, 27 kilometers away from Anshun City and 116 kilometers away from Guiyang.
Longgong has a subtropical monsoon humid climate, with an annual average temperature of 14 ℃, the hottest in July and an average temperature of 21.9 ℃. The climate is mild, with no severe heat in summer and no severe cold in winter. It is suitable for tourism, and it is also a summer resort for leisure.
Longgong scenic area integrates karst caves, canyons, waterfalls, peak forests, cliffs, rivers, stone forests, funnels, underground rivers and other karst geological and geomorphic landscapes. It is the most comprehensive and concentrated scenic area for Karst geomorphic forms, and is known as "the world's karst, all in Longgong".
There is no idle grass in Guizhou, the Dragon Palace is a panacea. Longgong is also rich in plants. There are more than 1200 kinds of natural Chinese herbal medicine plants in Guizhou, such as Ginkgo biloba, Hibiscus syriacus, Mahonia, ginseng, Codonopsis pilosula, Pinellia ternata, honeysuckle, etc.
Longgong scenic area has two largest karst caves in the world in Guinness, the largest group of karst caves in flood and drought, the Longgong karst cave group, the place with the lowest natural radiation rate, the Longgong scenic area in Guizhou, and the world's largest plant Chinese character landscape certified by world records, such as the "dragon" character field.
geographical environment
geographical position
Longgong scenic spot is located in the southern suburb of Anshun City in the hinterland of Guizhou Province, China. Its geographical location is 26 ° 3 ′ 29 "to 26 ° 12 ′ 5" north latitude and 105 ° 49 ′ 39 "to 105 ° 57 ′ 52" east longitude. It is 116 kilometers away from Guiyang City, the capital of Guizhou Province, 27 kilometers away from Anshun City, and 35 kilometers away from Huangguoshu waterfall.
Climatic characteristics
It belongs to subtropical monsoon humid climate, which is characterized by obvious alternation of winter and summer monsoon, mild climate, abundant rainfall, no severe cold in winter and no severe heat in summer. It is suitable for tourism and plant growth. The annual average temperature is 14 ℃, the coldest is 4.1 ℃ in January, and the hottest is 21.9 ℃ in July.
Geology and geomorphology
It belongs to Yunnan Guizhou Plateau, with many mountains in the territory. The altitude of most areas is between 1100-1400m. The geological structure is complex, the weathering is strong, the water erosion is serious, and the karst development condition is good. Dissolution and erosion landforms coexist, mainly dissolution landforms, forming unique karst landscapes, such as water and drought caves, underground river waterfalls, low-lying ponds, peaks and stone forests.
Scenic spots
Introduction to scenic spots
The Dragon Palace scenic area is composed of two major theme areas: Longtan secret place and tongxuan garden. It has the longest and most beautiful water cave in China (the first and second entering the Dragon Palace), the largest cave Buddha Hall in China (Guanyin cave), the largest cave karst waterfall in China (Longmen waterfall), and the place with the lowest natural radiation dose rate in the world determined by the China Atomic Energy Agency. The scenic spot has the world's largest cluster of karst caves, the swirling water wonder (swirling pond), the world's largest single Chinese character "dragon" field and other unique natural resources, the most beautiful Leisure Village (Taozi Village), and a variety of tourism resources such as ethnic diversity culture dominated by Buyi and Miao. It is rich in karst geological landforms, wonderful natural landscapes, and colorful scenery The unique dragon culture, simple religious belief and fresh pastoral atmosphere complement each other, creating a picture of "dream dragon palace, free Pastoral" fairyland on earth.
1、 Dragon Palace
The largest karst cave waterfall in China (Longmen waterfall)
The longest and most beautiful water cave in China
The lowest natural radiation dose rate in the world (Longgong Tianchi)
The largest cave Buddha Hall in China (Guanyin cave)
Longmen waterfall
Longmen waterfall is a typical karst dark waterfall, with a height of 50 meters, a height of 38 meters and a width of 25 meters. It is the largest karst cave waterfall in China. The dragon's gate is like a skylight. The flowing water splits the stones and spurts them down. It is majestic to pound the beads and spray jade.
1、 Er Jin Long Gong
1、 Erjin Dragon Palace is known as the longest and most beautiful water cave in China. It is one of the three wonders of the Dragon Palace. It winds under the strange peaks and valleys of the Dragon Palace, which can be called one of the best. One of them is 840 meters long, which is composed of five parts: Dragon welcoming hall, relief mural hall, five dragon treasure protection hall, Crystal Palace, and Gaoxia Yougu palace. You can take a boat to walk through the dark river of the cave. The gorgeous scenery in the cave above you is like the gorgeous night sky, reflecting the calm water. The total length of Erjin Dragon Palace is 400 meters, which is divided into four halls. The landscape in the cave is rough, the bell and breast are grotesque, like a knife or an axe, the pool is deep and deep, winding and mysterious, and the water screen movie is bizarre. The boat is like a "time tunnel", full of fun.
Heaven Pool
Longgong Tianchi, also known as Xiangshui Longtan, is 1170 meters above sea level, 220 meters long and about 50 meters wide on average, with a water surface area of 12500 square meters and an average water depth of 28 meters. Tianchi is the turning point of Longgong underground river, which is the lowest natural radiation dose rate in the world measured by China's Atomic Energy Agency due to the widening of the river channel and the continuous erosion of rock mass by underground river, resulting in the collapse of the cave roof.
Guanyin cave
It is named after a stone stalactic with a height of more than 50 meters, which looks like a statue of Avalokitesvara. The natural and artificial Buddha statues are integrated. The statue of Avalokitesvara in white is 12.6 meters high and the lotus terrace is 1.8 meters high. It is the largest Avalokitesvara in China. Most of the world's famous mountain monks, and natural cave temples are rare, its scale ranks first in the country. The main hall of Guanyin cave is wide with an area of more than 1000 square meters. The biggest feature is that all the halls are natural caves.
2、 Three wonders of Dragon Palace
The wonder of swirling water (swirling pond)
More short rivers (short rivers, regional karst landforms)
The giant of single Chinese characters (longzitian)
Xuantang
Xuantang is a typical karst funnel landform, with a diameter of 101 meters and an area of 8012 square meters. It is connected with tongxuanxiaohe river. The water in the pond rotates clockwise along the tangent direction of the pond without taking advantage of the wind and day and night. It sneaks into the underground river from the natural funnel at the bottom of the pond and flows out from the water bamboo source due to the height difference, forming the Dragon Palace spectacle of "mountain does not turn to water" and "one water on both sides".
Short River, regional karst landform
Longgong scenic spot is located in the center of South China karst, the largest karst area in the world.
Within the core scenic area of 18 square kilometers, there are more than 90 large and small karst caves, which are unique in the world. Because a large number of soluble carbonate rocks are widely exposed on the surface, and the vertical distribution also accounts for a large proportion, the regional geological structure is very complex. It is the most mature and concentrated karst landform, and the most typical karst landscape area. It is the so-called "world karst, all in the Dragon Palace".
In addition, Longgong is located in the south edge of subtropical humid monsoon climate, with good water and heat conditions, forming many rivers that pass through the scenic area. The rivers erode and cut the plateau surface, aggravating the ups and downs of the plateau terrain. Because "water comes from the mountains and flows to the mountains", tongxuan River, baibuyuan River and Rulai River are the three shortest rivers in China. The river is clear and transparent, green bamboos embrace each other, boats walk on the water, people swim in the painting, as if in a fairyland on earth.
Longzitian
Longzitian adopts interplanting of two kinds of crops according to seasons. In spring, rape flowers and broad beans are Interplanted, and in autumn, black glutinous rice and ordinary rice are Interplanted. It is developed from the cursive calligraphy of huaisu, a calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty, covering an area of more than 80000 square meters. It is the largest single Chinese character in the world. It is magnificent and shocking, just like a vivid dragon roaring out of the forest Don't let the breeze blow, when the dragon character swings with the wind.
The beautiful picture scroll of dragon character field has become one of the landmark scenic spots in Guizhou.
Extended reading:
One is the underground river cave, which is known as "China's only beautiful water cave" by tourists. Longgong water cave is 15 kilometers long, ranking first in China. At present, the scenic spot has opened two sections, 1260 meters long. The bell and milk in the cave are various. Compared with the northern cave, it is more delicate and exquisite, and compared with the southern cave, it is more mysterious and strange. The structure of the cave hall is like the Dragon King Palace in myth. The karst cave landscape value of "underground Lijiang River and stone forest in the sky" is incomparable among other similar scenic spots found in China. The great poet Ai Qing called it "the great miracle of nature", the master of traditional Chinese painting Liu Haisu praised it as "the wonder of the world", and the Chinese karst cave experts sighed that "seeing the Dragon Palace, knowing the water cave of the world, and riding a boat, facing the fairyland of the world". "The mountain is not high, the immortal is famous, the water is not deep, the dragon is spirit", the Dragon Palace is such a paradise on earth.
The second is the largest cave temple in China - the Dragon Palace Guanyin cave. Guanyin cave, with a total area of more than 20000 square meters, is characterized by its natural karst caves. Among them, the statue of Guanyin is as high as 12.6 meters. On the main hall, there is a stalactite with a natural spirit similar to Guanyin. The natural and artificial Buddha statues are integrated. Most of the world's famous mountain monks, and natural cave temples are rare, its scale ranks first in the country.
Third, Longmen waterfall, the largest waterfall in China. Longmen waterfall is more than 50 meters high and 26 meters wide. The flowing water dries through the mountain and splits rocks with the momentum of gushing. It is magnificent and galloping. and
Chinese PinYin : Long Gong
Dragon Palace
Shenzhen Splendid China Night Show (wedding culture festival). Shen Zhen Jin Xiu Zhong Hua Ye Chang Hun Qing Wen Hua Jie