Xiaochangshan Island

Xiaochangshan Island

Xiaochangshan island is located in the middle of Changshan Archipelago, belonging to Changhai County of Dalian city. It is composed of 30 islands, mounds and reefs. Coastline and 94.4 km. It faces the Korean Peninsula in the East, Dalian city and Pulandian District in the West and northwest. Xiaochangshan island is located in the famous "ocean island fishing ground" and enjoys the reputation of "natural fishing town". It is rich in abalone, sea cucumber, scallop, scallop and other marine treasures and small aquatic products. It is listed as a national marine treasure protection area and hetatuo. It is rich in treasures, quiet island and wide beach, just like a paradise in the world. Xiaochangshan archipelago has excellent fishing conditions, and has been approved as the national fishing base by China Fishing Association, attracting a large number of Chinese and foreign fishing enthusiasts and tourists to the island for fishing, leisure and entertainment every year.

General situation

Xiaochangshan island belongs to Changhai County, Dalian city. There is a 1790 meter long Changshan bridge between xiaochangshan island and dachangshan island. The natural bathing beach with clean sand and clean water can be seen at both ends of the bridge. It is a good place for local people who are used to making waves to do morning exercises. They can swim to the other side, walk around, and then swim back.

Compared with dachangshan, xiaochangshan has finer sand and clearer water. On the island, trees, grass and shrubs grow aimlessly. On the gentle hillside, all kinds of crops are planted. The country road is rugged and winding, and the wild flowers on the roadside open freely and wantonly. Just walk around, you can see several excellent natural baths, not far from the reef, groups of seagulls or play or hover. It is high tide, the sea gently over the beach, with a few green kelp. The beach is so soft that people can't bear to step on it. On the bank are the dried kelp of fishermen, which are black in rows.

scenery

The scenery of xiaochangshan island is very charming. Blue sky and white clouds, playing between the mountains and rivers, can not tell is the world or fairyland.

The film "secret drawings" is based on the leakage of submarine dock drawings here. In 1962, after the battle of Zhenbao Island, in order to strengthen its strength, the Chinese people's Navy built a submarine dock at dahegou in the east of xiaochangshan island. At the end of the project, the secret drawings were stolen and abandoned. Now it has become a place for cage culture. The dock is 1000 meters long, 15 meters wide and 12 meters deep. The water surface is 20 meters away from the cave top. Visitors can row a small wooden boat into this unique "lightless world". With a flashlight, hold their breath, and the clatter of oars, they can see the thick moss on the cave wall. The float of the cage floats together in the dark water, like the charm of water. Maybe only yellow croaker and black croaker are more suitable here.

At the northeast end of xiaochangshan Island, the island, the mound and the reef are covered with water. When the tide is full, they face each other across the water, and the tide recedes to form a whole area. It is a good place for fishing and catching the sea.

Folk activities

Almost all of the indigenous people in xiaochangshan island are descendants of the people from Jiaodong area in Shandong Province, and their folk customs are basically the same as those in Jiaodong area. The most distinctive is the "fishing Lantern Festival" on the 13th day of the first lunar month. Some fishermen's families will spontaneously come to the statue of goddess of the sea at miaodi harbor pier in xiaochangshan on this day and offer offerings, including a variety of grains, fruits, steamed buns, etc. to worship goddess of the sea. At dusk, they will put sea lanterns on the seashore and let them float away along the tide in a light boat woven with cane or sorghum straw to pray for a year's fishing Good harvest, pray for the safety of ships and fishermen.

Traffic information

ship

1. Every day, there are passenger ships sailing to Yuanyang port of dachangshan in Pikou port, and the sailing time is 50 minutes. After arriving at Yuanyang port, you can take bus No.2 to Changhai high school or Tafu street and take bus No.1 to xiaochangshan. Every day, there are more than eight passenger ships from Pikou port to dachangshan. From 8 a.m. to 3 p.m., sometimes there is no ship after 1 p.m. according to the tide. It's better to confirm the shipping schedule of the day before taking the ship to the island.

2. There are four boats going to Yuanyang port of dachangshan every day in xingshutun port of Jinzhou. After arriving at the port, you can take bus or bus to xiaochangshan island. There is usually only one bus a day to xiaochangshan.

3. There is a daily liner to xiaochangshan in Pikou port, but the sailing time is 2 hours. It stops at haxian Island, and there is only one liner every day, leaving in the morning. During the peak tourist season, overtime work will be carried out from Pikou port to haxian island.

highway

The highway on xiaochangshan island is cement pavement with two rows of roads in two directions. There are no traffic lights, driving without the habit of driving on the line. When driving on the island, pay attention not to drive too fast. In addition, there are many slopes and curves, and some places have great slopes. There are three buses on the island, and the fares are 1 yuan and 2 yuan. The three routes are: xiaochangshan township government dachangshan nanhaituo, Xiquan xiaoshuikou, xigougang Yingjie xiujiagou xigougang ring line.

Gourmet shopping

Most of the people in xiaochangshan island are descendants of Jiaodong people in Shandong Province. Therefore, local cuisine also belongs to Shandong cuisine. It takes seafood as the main raw material and combines the advantages of China and foreign countries, forming its own unique style. Famous dishes include "red roasted whole shrimp", "Tongtian sea cucumber", "Eight Immortals (fresh) cross the sea", "Pearl Sea Urchin", "steamed scallop", "colorful snowflake scallop", "Lantern sea cucumber", "colorful butterfly shrimp", "conch prawn" and "abalone". It's a pity not to eat seafood in xiaochangshan island. Local people eat seafood in spring and autumn and winter. If they want to eat seafood, it's better not to come in July or August. At this time, Dalian is closed to the sea, and there are basically no fresh seafood. There is no roadside breakfast on xiaochangshan island. Except for a few hotels, there are no hotels of a certain scale. It is suggested that you can buy them and let them stay in hotels and fishermen's hotels to help you process them.

When shopping in xiaochangshan Island, you should first focus on the seafood with rich "Changhai seafood". Sea cucumber, abalone, scallop, black skirt fish, authentic, fresh, good slogan, high nutrition. There are no well-known seafood processing enterprises on the island, so shopping should be mainly fresh seafood.

Main attractions

Bright pearl double lump

Mingzhu shuangtuo is at the easternmost end of xiaochangshan island. In front of it is Shazhu Tuo. Covered by Shazhu Tuo, it is BOLUO Tuo. Shazhutuozi gets its name because the sand and stone on the shore are like beads. The sea area around boluotuozi is rich in boluozi. Mingzhu shuangtuo refers to these two Tuos. Near boluotuo, there is a Xiaobo Luotuo, with an area of only 0.0006 square kilometers, that is, 600 square meters, but an altitude of 50.3 meters, which is one of the scenic spots in Mingzhu shuangtuo. Mingzhu shuangtuo scenic spot also includes hetatuo, hetertuo, hetsantuo and Batao island. There are 15 natural landscapes with beautiful scenery, clean beach and clean water. It is extremely rich in aquatic resources. Among them, hetatuo and its adjacent waters are provincial marine precious biological nature reserves.

There are residents in shazhutuozi. At most, there are five households. The houses we see are signs. Because of the traffic inconvenience and loneliness, the residents moved to the big island or other places. There was only one family in tuoshang, and other houses were used as breeding users.

Meteorite belt

The xiaochangshan Island meteorite belt is located in the south of Yingjie village, xiaochangshan township. Hundreds of tons of meteorites are scattered and embedded in the hillside and roadside in belts. Some of them rise above the ground, and some of them become part of the mountain. According to research, it has been more than 20000 years since the giant rock fell. These uninvited visitors from outside the sky, with their unique features and texture structure, give people endless reverie.

It is the ebb tide, the sea gently out of the beach, with a few green kelp. The gentle sand is too soft to step on. Our relative's family is a scallop and sea cucumber farm. It's just in the south of the island. It's a house built on a cliff, overlooking the sea. The geographical environment is very good. There are many reefs in the water, and groups of small fish are shuttling. Under the house are a section of about 100 meters long concrete wharf and a small cave left by the troops stationed on the island. The cave is about 100 meters deep. I don't know what it used to be for breeding sea cucumber seedlings. Large pieces of scallop shells are scattered under the wharf, and when you step on them, it makes a "click" sound.

Special reminder

In winter (from the end of November to the beginning of March next year), the local minimum temperature is - 14.0 to - 17 ° C. when you come to travel, you should prepare down jacket, sweater, gloves, jeans, cotton trousers and shoes with good warmth retention and easy to travel;

In spring (March may), the local average temperature is about 15 ° C, so jacket, sweater, long sleeve shirt and jeans should be prepared;

In summer (June to early September), the local maximum temperature is 30 ~ 32 ° C. T-shirts, short sleeve shirts, shorts, skirts, sandals, sun hats and sunglasses should be prepared;

In autumn (from the end of September to the beginning of November), the local average temperature is about 16 ~ 20 ° C. jacket, thin sweater and jeans should be prepared.

Xiaochangshan Island Tourism

Xiaochangshan island is located in the warm temperate zone of the northern hemisphere, with marine characteristics of warm temperate continental monsoon climate, no severe cold in winter, no intense heat in summer, four distinct seasons. There is a lot of fog at the end of spring and the beginning of summer. The best travel season is from mid June to early October. There are two hotels on the island. The reception capacity and conditions are not as good as Dachangshan Island, and the development of tourism resources is not as good as Guanglu island and haxian island. Most of the sea areas around xiaochangshan island are privately contracted, and tourists may encounter obstacles from farmers when they play by the sea. The beach, which is already open, is located in the western half of the island. In the peak tourist season every year, xiaochangshan island has only one

Chinese PinYin : Xiao Zhang Shan Dao