Kublai Khan Summer Palace

Kublai Khan Summer Palace

Kublai Khan's Summer Palace was named after Kublai Khan, the emperor of the Yuan Dynasty, who ascended the throne of Shangdu and inherited the throne of Khan, established the Great Yuan Empire, and took Shangdu as the Xia capital of the Yuan Dynasty for a long time. The scenic area integrates entertainment, catering, Chahar folk customs display, vacation, carnival, experience of herdsman's life, study of Mongolian Yuan history and Chahar culture. It covers an area of 0.91 square kilometers, with a fixed asset investment of 6.6 million yuan. It is mainly composed of 80 traditional yurts, surrounded by traditional wooden yurts in Xingluo banner. It can receive 500 people for dinner and 120 people for accommodation at the same time. The scenic area has covered wireless network, tap water, water flushing toilet, shower and other service facilities, with convenient transportation.

Location of Kublai Khan Summer Palace

Kublai Khan Summer Palace is located 5 kilometers north of Shangdu town of Zhenglan Banner, 81 kilometers east of 308 provincial road, longitude and latitude are (42, 26254115. 93825). Its southwest is 5 kilometers away from Shangdu Town, the seat of Zhenglan Banner people's government, The northeast is 18 kilometers away from the yuan Shangdu site, 380 kilometers away from Beijing, 517 kilometers away from Hohhot, 238 kilometers away from Xilinhot, and 2.5 kilometers away from 304 provincial road. It is an important tourist ring in Zhenglan Banner (Shangdu town - Kublai Summer Palace - yuan Shangdu site - wuhe'erqin Oboo - small zagostainor bird habitat - sangendalai town - Shangdu town) It is one of the key tourist areas in the metropolitan area.

Environment of Kublai Khan Summer Palace

Kublai Khan Summer Palace tourist resort is named after Kublai Khan, the emperor of Yuan Dynasty, who ascended the throne of Shangdu and inherited the throne of Khan, established the Great Yuan Empire, and took Shangdu as the Xia capital of Yuan Dynasty for a long time. It is the best post station to visit the site of Shangdu of Yuan Dynasty and appreciate the grassland scenery of jinlianchuan. When summer comes, the majestic site of Shangdu in Yuan Dynasty, the endless grassland of jinlianchuan, the blooming flowers of jinlianchuan, the Aobao (beacon tower) on Longgang mountain, and the winding Shangdu river form a beautiful picture of grassland. The scenic area integrates entertainment, catering, Chahar folk customs display, experience of herdsmen's life, study of Mongolian Yuan history and Chahar culture. The tourist area covers an area of 200 mu, with 80 traditional yurts as the main body. The traditional wooden yurts are scattered all over the area. It can receive 500 people for meals and 120 people for accommodation. The luxury yurts with toilets are equipped with water supply, wireless network, washroom, shower and other services.

It has a mid temperate continental monsoon climate, with an average sunshine of 2947-3127 hours, annual average precipitation of 365 mm and evaporation of 1925.5 mm. The highest temperature is 35.9 ℃ and the lowest is - 36.6 ℃. It is cold and long in winter, windy and rainless in spring, warm and short in summer, cool and humid in autumn, drastic temperature change, large temperature difference, long sunshine time, abundant light energy, uneven distribution of rainfall season, average annual wind speed of 4.5 m / s, frost free period of 110 days, average snow cover period of 180 days in winter, and maximum snow cover thickness of 20 cm.

In the northern sandy land, there are willow shrub, Artemisia ordosica and woody grass vegetation, which are generally composed of birch, shrub willow, Polygonum bifidum, Thalictrum, arundinaceum, Artemisia ordosica and Caragana microphylla. In the southern hilly region, the shady slope of the mountain is an island shrub forest. The main plants are Corylus heterophylla, herbs are Stipa baicalensis, linear chrysanthemum, Leymus chinensis, miscellaneous grasses and so on.

The summer palace is located in jinlianchuan grassland, Zhenglan Banner, Inner Mongolia. Marco Polo came to Shangdu in the summer of 1275. Kublai Khan met Marco Polo in Da'an palace of Shangdu, and ordered him to collect wind in various places. In his travels, Marco Polo described in detail the grassland scenery and various magical scenes around Shangdu in Yuan Dynasty, including the scene of flocks of swans and white cranes flying over the ancient city. He also recorded the situation that the Mongolian emperor demarcated the forbidden hunting area around Shangdu of Yuan Dynasty to breed birds and animals. Around the grassland of Xanadu, there are not only wild deer, wolves, foxes, wild sheep and rabbits, but also many swans, eagles, white cranes, grey cranes, wild ducks and egrets. They forage, play and breed in the grassland, lakes, blisters and woods, becoming a great landscape. With the surrounding ecological protection, thousands of migratory birds fly back to Xiagong grassland. With the development of tourism, a unique Mongolian camp, colorful Mongolian costumes, yurts full of ethnic customs, and colorful ethnic performances have been built here, forming a unique picture of Mongolian customs!

Landscape characteristics of Kublai Summer Palace

Kublai Summer Palace is the best post station to visit the site of Shangdu of Yuan Dynasty and appreciate the grassland scenery of jinlianchuan. When summer comes, the magnificent site of Shangdu in Yuan Dynasty, the golden lotus flowers blooming everywhere, the endless grassland of jinlianchuan, the Longgang mountain with Aobao (peak fire platform), the winding Shangdu River, the grassland favored by Kublai Khan and other emperors of Yuan Dynasty, and the ancient capital site praised by Marco Polo and other international travelers, It is a famous summer resort in China since Yuan Dynasty. It is an ideal choice for leisure, vacation and sightseeing.

Unique legacy of Mongolian Yuan Dynasty

Yuan Dynasty is the birthplace of Mongolian Yuan culture. Shangdu culture is represented by Chahar Mongolian culture in Zhenglan Banner grassland of Xilin Gol League where Shangdu site is located. The Mongolian people in this grassland are the direct descendants of Genghis Khan's "golden family"; the Mongolian language here is the standard Mongolian language recognized by the state; the Mongolian people here retain a strong legacy of Kublai Khan's era, such as the ceremony of sprinkling horse milk wine to worship heaven, which is the most noble ceremony; the gold saddle was unearthed here, which is the most valuable harness in the Shangdu era; the national articles here are extremely valuable This is the sea of songs and the hometown of dance.

Great summer resort

The general landform of Kublai Khan Summer Palace is Chahar Hill belt at the northern foot of Yanshan mountain, which belongs to the southeast edge of Inner Mongolia Plateau, with an altitude of 1200-1500 meters. Jinlianchuan, where Kublai Khan Summer Palace is located, is the alluvial plain in the upper reaches of Luanhe River, which is vast and boundless. When the Shangdu city was built, it chose the mountain and river situation of "Longgang rolling its Yin, Luan river passing its Yang, four mountains arched and defended, beautiful and lush". It is the most pleasant place of scenery and climate in jinlianchuan grassland. Out of the north gate of Shangdu in the Yuan Dynasty, you can go northwest, climb the commanding height of Longgang, and have a panoramic view of the beautiful mountains and rivers. Shangdu of the Yuan Dynasty lies on the beautiful and evergreen Longgang mountain in the north, and the winding Shangdu River in the south. It is located on the green grassland of jinlianchuan. Two or three kilometers northwest of the city, there is a mountain que about one kilometer wide, which promotes the convection of the air in the upper capital and makes the climate cool and the rainfall abundant. Just as the people of the Yuan Dynasty describe, "June is like autumn", "June is also frost", "the upper capital is as cool as water in June". If Chengde is the summer resort of the Qing Dynasty, then this is the summer palace of the Yuan Dynasty.

Kublai Khan Summer Palace tourism project

It has unique folk custom reception facilities in Chahar grassland. There are 80 traditional Mongolian yurts, which can accommodate 300 people for meals and more than 120 people for accommodation. It is a pure pastoral style with a combination of eating, living, traveling, entertainment, shopping and one-stop service. Service items: grassland scenery tour, cultural relics tour, folk custom tour, grassland hunting tour, grassland Nadam bonfire party, folk song and dance performance, wrestling, archery, horse racing, horse riding performance; ethnic diet, accommodation, three-star standard luxury yurt, with health room, experience of herdsmen's production and life style, taste dairy products, build yurt; provide folk food for tourists Ethnic costumes, horse riding, camel riding, Leche riding, Oboo worship, Lama chanting, ethnic wedding and other tourism projects

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Main entertainment: horse riding, archery, living in yurts, eating handlebar meat, enjoying Mongolian wine, bonfire party!

Service items: grassland scenery tour, cultural relics tour, folk custom tour, grassland hunting tour, grassland Nadam bonfire party, folk song and dance performance, wrestling, archery, horse racing, horse riding performance; ethnic diet, accommodation in yurts, experience of herdsmen's production and life style, taste dairy products, take yurts; provide tourists with ethnic clothing, horse riding, camel riding, horse riding Le Le Che; sacrifice Oboo, Lama chanting, national wedding and other tourism projects.

Address: 5 kilometers north of Shangdu Town, Zhenglan Banner.

Opening hours: 8:00-22:00

Address: 15 km east of dundahot Town, Zhenglan Banner

Longitude: 116.13818359375

Latitude: 42.3218378906

Chinese PinYin : Hu Bi Lie Xia Gong