Exhibition hall of historical facts of northeast Anti Japanese Federation

Exhibition hall of historical facts of northeast Anti Japanese Federation

The exhibition hall of historical facts of the Northeast Anti Japanese Federation is located on the East Bank of Binhe River in a small town of Benxi Manchu Autonomous County, near the well-known Benxi Water Cave. It is a national patriotism education demonstration base under the instruction of Comrade Li Changchun, named and funded by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee, and constructed by provinces, cities and counties. It started in July 2005 and opened in May 2007, covering an area of 6.9 hectares, with a construction area of 5040 square meters, including 3000 square meters of display area. More than 1000 photos, historical materials and objects have been collected. The theme of the exhibition is "forest, snow, heroes of the Anti Japanese League".

Taking the important historical events, historical figures and historical battles of the Northeast Anti Japanese Federation as clues, the exhibition hall of historical facts of the Northeast Anti Japanese Federation comprehensively, truly, accurately and systematically reflects the 14 years' arduous struggle history of the Northeast Anti Japanese Federation through a large number of historical materials, photos, charts, cultural relics, objects, relief and scene restoration, and vividly reproduces the Northeast Anti Japanese Federation's struggle against the Japanese Empire The heroic feat of Anti Japanese communism warmly eulogized the strong patriotic spirit and the national integrity of the Anti Japanese Union soldiers.

With a total investment of 22.4 million yuan, the first phase project of the exhibition hall of historical facts of the Northeast Anti Japanese Federation was constructed in July 2005, completed and opened in May 2007, and implemented a permanent free opening to the outside world in March 2008. It has received more than 1.6 million visitors from home and abroad. It has played a better role in the function and role of the patriotic education base, and has received good educational effect and social benefits. In December 2005, the exhibition hall of historical facts of the Northeast Anti Japanese Federation was named the national patriotic education demonstration base by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee. The museum is the largest and most complete exhibition hall of historical facts of the national anti Japanese Alliance, and also the first memorial hall of Anti Japanese Alliance in Liaoning Province.

Construction history

The Northeast Anti Japanese Federation, which is called the Northeast Anti Japanese coalition, is an anti Japanese team founded and led by the Communist Party of China. Its predecessor is the Northeast Anti Japanese volunteer army, the Northeast Anti Japanese guerrillas and the Northeast People's revolutionary army. It has experienced the gradual development process from the initial "Anti Japanese guerrillas" and the later "people's revolutionary army" to the Northeast Anti Japanese coalition, and experienced the civil resistance to the "volunteer army" The transformation of Japanese armed forces. There are 11 armies in the Northeast Anti Japanese United Army, the largest number of which is more than 40000. Among them, the first, second, third, sixth and seventh armies are established on the basis of Anti Japanese guerrillas (led by the Communist Party); the fourth and fifth armies are established on the basis of Wang Delin's National Salvation Army and Li Du's Anti Japanese Self-Defense army; The eighth, ninth, tenth and eleventh armies were established on the basis of the rest of the volunteers and the Anti Japanese mountain forest teams. In the rear area of the Japanese aggressors, their 14 years of hard struggle restrained hundreds of thousands of regular Japanese and puppet troops and effectively supported the Anti Japanese war throughout the country.

Major exhibitions

The contents of the exhibition are divided into four parts: the first part is the general situation of the Anti Japanese Federation, including the overview of the Anti Japanese Federation, the introduction of the historical background, the organizational system, the key activity areas, etc.; the second part is the historical facts of the Anti Japanese Federation, including the Anti Japanese war in Northeast and Liaoning, the rise of the main volunteer forces, the formation of the Anti Japanese United Front, the main campaigns of the Anti Japanese Federation, etc.; the third part is the exhibition hall of the heroic image of the Anti Japanese Federation It includes the main generals, famous figures, statues and wax statues of the Anti Japanese Federation in Northeast China, especially in Liaoning Province; the fourth part is the Memorial Exhibition Hall, mainly including leaders' inscriptions and inscriptions, famous paintings and calligraphy, anti Japanese Federation site monuments, northeast Anti Japanese Federation books, film and television works and commemorative activities. In the exhibition hall, the restoration scene of the secret camp of the Anti Japanese Federation is magnificent and vivid. It is the largest scene in the domestic exhibition hall to reproduce the scenes of the secret camp of the Anti Japanese Federation in Northeast China. The scientific and reasonable exhibition line is integrated with the humanized design concept. The leisure square and exhibition area are equipped with convenient facilities such as disabled footpath, which can accommodate more than 100 people. The multi-functional film and television hall provides convenient conditions for visitors to study, exchange and discuss.

There are a large number of Anti Japanese cultural relics in the exhibition hall of historical facts of the Northeast Anti Japanese Federation, including the precious articles used by generals such as Yang Jingyu, Zhou Baozhong, song Tieyan and Deng Tiemei. Jingyu saber

The saber that General Yang Jingyu used to command the horse team when he was in the area of "waisanbao" (the junction of Benxi, Huanren and Xinbin counties). Shengui inkstone

The inkstone Zhou Baozhong used when he came to the northeast after the September 18th Incident. The inside of the tortoise cover is engraved with the words "as a memento of Baozhong in 1918".

Sichuan coin

In 1931, Zhou Baozhong was sent to work in the northern Manchurian provincial Party committee. This coin was the keepsake of Zhou Baozhong's meeting with Luo Dengxian in Harbin.

geographical position

It is located in the East Bank of Binhe River, a small town in Benxi Manchu Autonomous County.

Educational impact

The exhibition hall of historical facts of the Northeast Anti Japanese Federation is simple and unique, solemn and solemn. The external wall decoration of milky white stone and orange wood gives people the natural feeling of being in the mountains and forests, and gives the audience the historical reverie of going through time and space. The exhibition hall is located on the East Bank of Tanghe River, a small town in the county. It is close to mountains and rivers, with green trees, open terrain, beautiful environment and convenient transportation. It is a red link connecting Benxi Shuidong Guanmen mountain tiecha mountain wunushan golden tourism hotline and an ideal place for red tourism and scenic tourism in Eastern Liaoning. Every year, a large number of Party members and cadres come here to pay homage to the martyrs on Tomb Sweeping Day, July 1st, August 1st and other major anniversaries, and the holidays of May 1st and October 1st attract a large number of tourists.

The exhibition hall was named "Liaoning patriotic education demonstration base" by the Propaganda Department of the provincial Party committee in March 2005, "national patriotic education demonstration base" by the Propaganda Department of the Central Committee in December 2005, and "Liaoning national defense education base" by the provincial government in April 2007. Since its opening, the museum has received more than 130000 visitors from government organizations, universities, primary and secondary schools and all walks of life.

On November 12, 2019, the National Commission for democracy and people's livelihood announced the "Sixth Batch of national education bases for national unity and progress", among which is the Northeast Anti Japanese Federation historical facts exhibition hall of Benxi Manchu Autonomous County, Benxi City.

Get honor

In February 2015, it was awarded the honorary title of "the fourth national civilized unit" by the Central Steering Committee of spiritual civilization construction.

Special activities

Revolutionary traditional education activities make use of "Qingming Festival", "July 1st", "August 1st", "11th" and "northeast recovery" to carry out various forms of education activities with the theme of loving the party, patriotism and "carrying forward the spirit of the Anti Japanese Federation and rejuvenating the great cause of China".

Address: East Bank of Binhe River, Xiaoshi Town, Benxi Manchu Autonomous County, Benxi City

Longitude: 124.13647467325

Latitude: 41.287906209368

Ticket information: free.

Chinese PinYin : Dong Bei Kang Lian Shi Shi Chen Lie Guan