Weifang Botanical Garden
synonym
Weifang botanical garden generally refers to Weifang botanical garden
Weifang botanical garden is located in the southeast of Weifang City. Beihai Road and Baotong Street are the main roads in the East and south of Weifang City. The botanical garden was founded in 2007, covering an area of about 460000 square meters. It is composed of four scenic spots: ornamental tree area, aquatic plant area, rock garden and bonsai Science Park.
Development history
Weifang botanical garden is expanded on the basis of the original Jiulongshan Arboretum. There are nine scenic spots in Weifang Botanical Garden: Puyuan, Huiyuan, lanfengtang, Xizhao, dongkai (temporary name), tingsongge (temporary name), hefengyinyue (temporary name), Tingxiang (temporary name) and zhaoyue (temporary name). Weifang botanical garden was founded in 2007, completed and opened to the outside world in 2009, with a total area of about 460000 square meters (220000 square meters east of Xinhua Road, 240000 square meters south of Yingqian street of Yuhe scenic spot in the west of Xinhua Road). Weifang botanical garden is a garden mainly for sightseeing and popular science, and also for scientific research.
Main attractions
The botanical garden is mainly planted with warm temperate woody and herbaceous plants, with more than 4000 species. It is the place with the most plant varieties in Weifang City. There are 10 botanical gardens with different styles in the park, including pine and cypress garden, magnolia garden, peony garden, cherry blossom garden, Apricot Garden, red fruit garden, rose garden, Maple Garden, sweet clover garden and bamboo garden. It is a characteristic botanical park integrating scientific research, popular science, culture and public entertainment. The completion of Weifang botanical garden makes Weifang the second city with botanical garden after Jinan in Shandong Province.
The nine scenic spots of Weifang botanical garden are not all open, most of them are closed.
Garden art features
1. Weifang botanical garden takes Jiulong Mountain as the main body and is built according to Jiulong Mountain. The undulation of terrain is controlled by Jiulong Mountain
The formation of Longshan and the formation of rock garden are based on the local materials. Small hills are formed by planting lawn on sloping land, Although the overall area of the botanical garden is not large, but a variety of terrain gives people a sense of vast territory, different terrain plants, there is not much difference between terrain and terrain plants, when people walk from one place to another, there is not much visual conflict, so walking in the botanical garden is not boring. The topography of the botanical garden rises and falls one after another, twists and turns, and the beauty of artistic conception can be seen everywhere.
2. The botanical garden draws water from the Bailang river. A small river runs through the botanical garden.
The water in the botanical garden is clear and zigzag. There is not only a river running through the East and west of the botanical garden, but also two or three small lakes dotted in the east end of the river. Therefore, the water in the botanical garden has both dynamic water (River) and static water (Lake)..
(1) Dynamic water -- the river water flows slowly and slowly, giving people a kind of intimacy, but also gives people a kind of deep and clear
Quiet personality beauty. The plants on both sides of the river are reflected in the water. The reflection moves with the water, and the river gently slaps the stones on both sides
Stir up a light ripple and create a sense of movement. Besides, there are not only aquatic plants on both sides of the river, but also some small buildings (such as various small bridges).
To sum up: the dynamic beauty of water is displayed incisively and vividly, which is considered as a successful display of dynamic beauty.
(2) Static water - lake water static water body refers to the water is not flowing, relatively calm state of water, with quiet and peaceful
The characteristics of landscape architecture give people comfortable and serene landscape vision. The static water in the botanical garden is mainly distributed in front of the buildings, so the reflection in the river is mainly the buildings on the bank, giving people the feeling of Jiangnan Water Town. The stones at the bottom of the river and the reflection in the water set off each other, showing the clarity of the water perfectly
3. Plants are the main part of botanical garden landscape. The function of plants is to form outdoor space
Shelter the unaffected landscape slope protection, guide, the same building's ornamental effect and adjust the light. In the botanical garden, different colors of various plants make the scenery full of changes; in late autumn, the golden silver wood in the botanical garden ripens, and the bright red adds a lot of vitality to the botanical garden.
(1) The collocation of woody plants in botanical garden can be roughly divided into two types: natural (mainly pines and cypresses)
The planting types of trees in the botanical garden are solitary planting, opposite planting, cluster planting and group planting, which have a lively, pleasant and elegant natural atmosphere; the regular type: the Fatong trees on both sides of the main road of the east gate of the botanical garden are arranged orderly and symmetrically, which is the rule and configuration, mainly emphasizing the neat and symmetrical, giving people a strong, majestic and solemn feeling.
(2) Flower arrangement: the flowers in the botanical garden are mainly planted in the flower border (the flower border has a regular outline in the long belt)
(3) lawn -- the lawn of botanical garden is pure lawn, which is composed of a single kind of plant material, and its function is swimming
Hee lawn, and the surface has certain ups and downs, the contour is straight and natural, and the surrounding arbor and shrub planting mode is not good
Therefore, the lawn of the botanical garden is natural.
There are all kinds of aquatic plants in the botanical garden. Due to the season, it's a pity that we didn't see any living aquatic plants during the tour.
4. Most of the buildings in the botanical garden are recreational buildings, mainly including popular science exhibition hall and garden sketches.
The pavilions in the botanical garden are hexagonal pavilions, double eaves and mountain pavilions: building pavilions on the mountain is beneficial to the distant view, and at the same time provides a sitting and viewing environment for the beauty of mountain climbing, which not only enriches the outline of the mountain, but also makes the mountain more beautiful, and provides a suitable scale for people to watch the mountain scenery.
The Museum of botanical garden mainly displays all kinds of garden art works with rich and colorful contents and various shapes
In addition, the shape of the botanical garden is similar to that of Western architecture, giving people a feeling of being in a foreign land.
Address: northwest corner of the intersection of Beihai Road and Baotong street, Kuiwen District, Weifang City
Longitude: 119.154765
Latitude: 36.681958
Ticket information: no ticket required.
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