Tianheng Mountain Cultural Park
Tianhengshan Cultural Park is close to the Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea in the north and Penglai Pavilion in the East. The natural scenery of the whole park is beautiful, and the sculptures with rich cultural connotation make tourists enjoy, entertain and participate in the park, and their spirit is sublimated. Here, the natural vegetation grows luxuriantly, with pavilions and pavilions. In the south, there are totem pillars and stone carvings at the main entrance. The entrance is the main square. On the opposite side, there are murals of Tian Heng and 500 heroes. In front of the wall, there is a sculpture of Tian Heng, highlighting the theme of the tourist area. After viewing the relief wall, you can go up the curved path to the right and pass the mountain climbing corridor. The corridor is a frame structure, and there are vine plants winding around the top of the corridor. Climbing up the corridor, there is a sea viewing Pavilion. Visitors can have a rest and enjoy the scenery of the sea.
Development history
Tianheng mountain is located on the west side of Danya, 2.5km away from Penglai City. It is also known as "Dengzhou Cape" because it is located on the Dengzhou side of Bohai Strait. It is also known as Laobei mountain because it is located at the extreme north end of Shandong Peninsula. The lighthouse is built on the mountain. It connects with the old fellow Lighthouse of Lushun, and is the two sea boundary between yellow and Bohai. Therefore, it has the unique geographical position of "one mountain divided into two seas". Tianheng mountain, 72 meters above sea level, is connected with Danya mountain in the southeast. The rock is ochre red, belonging to Sinian iron bearing quartzite. From afar, it also has the characteristics of Danya scenery of "water blue and mountain red". The cliffs in the East, North and West are steep and the situation is very dangerous. Due to the erosion of the waves, the rocks are broken and the rocks are worn through. The grotesque rocks are of different shapes. There are eight immortals stone, woliu stone and other stone scenes. You can enjoy the beauty of the mountains and the sea at the top of the mountain. Standing on the fence, watching the sea, listening to the waves, thinking about the past and caressing the present, has a special taste.
Tian Hengshan was the garrison of Tian Heng, king of Qi Dynasty in the late Qin Dynasty. There were fort in Ming and Qing Dynasties. During the Anti Japanese War, the Eighth Route Army used local cannons to hurt Japanese ships. There are traces of them. In 1987, Tianheng mountain was turned into a tourist park. In 1989, a zoo was built. After that, a series of scenic spots were built, such as sea sightseeing passenger ropeway, baishen palace, live ammunition shooting range, laser gunfight City, thrilling amusement City, Quanzhou cinema, etc
Tianheng mountain has been a military fortress since ancient times, and it is particularly proud that it was the place where Tianheng, the last hero, set up camp.
Tian Heng is a descendant of the Tian family, king of Qi in the Warring States period. At the end of the Qin Dynasty, it declined to be a civilian. Later, he responded to Chen Sheng, Wu Guang's resistance to Qin Dynasty, and fought with Liu Bang and Xiang Yu for the Central Plains. At the beginning of the alliance, gradually divided, the winner is the king, the loser is the enemy. After Liu Bang unified the world, Tian Heng was unwilling to surrender. After being defeated by Han Xin, he led the remaining 500 people to exile to the coastal desert island, which was the land of Dongyi at that time. But is it the king's land or the king's minister who leads the land. Liu Bang sent envoys to the desert island for many times. If Tian Heng was a minister to the imperial court, he could become a marquis in the Jin capital. Otherwise, the imperial court would send troops to encircle the island and kill it. Tian Heng was forced to leave the island for Beijing in order to preserve 500 kinds of fire. When he arrived at a post station 30 li away from the capital Luoyang, Tian Heng killed himself and asked two followers to present his head to Liu Bang before he died. When Liu Bang saw Tian Heng's unchanging head, he was deeply shocked by his strong spirit, so he buried it with the king's etiquette, and ordered to appoint two of Tian Heng's entourage as Duwei and send two thousand soldiers. Just after Tian Heng's funeral, the two attendants dug a cave in front of Tian Heng's grave and killed themselves at the same time. They went with the Lord. When the news of Tian Heng's death was spread to the desert island, all the 500 strong men followed his master's lead and committed suicide. They sacrificed their lives in order to frighten the world and cry for ghosts and gods. From then on, the island's surname was Tian rather than Han, and Tian Hengshan became a symbol of integrity.
Unfortunately, due to the omission and generality of historical records, it has been difficult to make textual research. Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, there are three theories about "Tianheng island" and "Tianheng village" in literature, namely, Haizhou (now Lianyungang), Jimo and Penglai. There is a certain basis for the three statements. In fact, according to folklore, there are many islands where Tian Heng lives along the coast of Shandong Province, and no primitive remains have been found. Professor Liu dunyuan of Shandong University believes that Liu Bang pointed out that Tian Heng was still an important place and played an important role. Penglai is located on the coast of Jiaodong, and there are Miaodao islands in the Bohai Strait. It can advance militarily and defend militarily. There is room for maneuver in times of crisis. When necessary, it can escape from the sea and rely on foreign aid. Therefore, for Tian Heng's residence, his conclusion is close to "Penglai theory".
Whether or not Tian Heng's 500 martyrs died in today's Tian Heng Mountain, their camp was once stationed here, I'm afraid it's not imaginary. Since it was the place where the heroes stopped at that time, it was enough to make today's people think deeply about the past and return to the world with a low level of concern. This is also its value, and its striking point lies in its profound historical connotation. With the development of tourism, it has been turned into a cultural park, which not only provides tourists with a place for sightseeing, but also sets up an immortal monument for Tian Heng, an admirable hero of last resort.
Main attractions
There are nine main scenic spots in Tianheng mountain
Inscription on the tomb of jitianheng
The relief mural of Tian Heng and five hundred heroes. In September of the 11th year of Zhenyuan (795 A.D.), Han Yu went to Luoyang and passed by Tian Heng's tomb. He sometimes wrote the inscription of sacrificing Tian Heng's tomb. The inscriptions spoke highly of Tian Heng's character and laid a profound cultural tone for the park. The relief mural of Tian Heng and five hundred heroes on the opposite side is based on the work of master Xu Beihong. The relief frescoes are isolated, with prominent themes and vivid figures, which play an important role in highlighting the theme of tianhengshan Cultural Park.
Stone carvings
There are three pairs of stone carvings, on which are "happy flowers and full moon" and "happiness and longevity". This is a wish to the tourists. In this auspicious, auspicious, harmonious and relaxed atmosphere, tourists vie to take pictures to commemorate. Many young men and women have made a pledge here for a hundred years.
Cuiwei corridor
This is very similar to the wooden structure of the frame building, is made of cement wood structure. It is warm in color and unique in shape. The next spring, wisteria climbing up, shade cover, breeze, is an ideal place to rest, watch, romantic, lyric.
Sky wind and sea waves
The terrain here is high and steep, facing the sea, with a wide field of vision. From afar, we can see the long island, the sound of the waves and the wind. "Tianfeng Haitao" is an original work of Liu Haisu, a master calligrapher. It adds a lot of momentum to the stone carving.
Qi WANGDING
Casting tripod as king is a symbol of the majesty of ancient kings. In memory of Tian Heng's and five hundred heroes' unyielding feat, the tripod is built here, which adds a decisive weight to the Cultural Park and is also an impressive stroke.
The source of Zhuoying spring
Layer upon layer, the river flows down the mountain. It turns a thousand times, murmurs, cleans hands and feet, and is full of vitality.
Xiaoyaolu
When visitors come here, their hearts suddenly brighten. Here, you can stroll freely, chant freely, clean up the exhaustion of the whole body, and make people forget. The ancients said in a poem, "when you are drunk, you will be happy.".
Eight trigrams pile set to practice martial arts
Standing on the Eight Trigram stake, walking fast and slowly can both strengthen the body and eliminate people's worries. Renyun: you can live a long and healthy life by climbing the Eight Diagrams pile. Please have a try.
9、 The Han bamboo slips of Sun Tzu's art of war are carved from giant granite. This is a collection of the essence of Sun Tzu's art of war, reflecting the broad and profound five thousand years of Chinese civilization. Tianhengshan Cultural Park has 12000 square meters of lawn and more than 1000 trees. Strange flowers and plants smell its fragrance for a long time, green leaves whirl over the cover, running water singing amusing feelings, essays, corridors thought-provoking.
Tianhengshan Cultural Park is located in the west of Penglai Pavilion, with a total area of 19231 square meters. It takes the natural scenery as the form and the humanistic connotation as the soul, and becomes the green background coordinated with Danya fairy Pavilion. The whole scenic area is exquisitely designed with reasonable layout, historical sites, mountains and sea rhymes, which make up a charming picture.
Tourism information
Tour route:
From the cultural park entrance: Tianheng and wubaishi relief murals → Han bamboo slips of Sun Tzu's art of war → baguazhuang → xiaoyaolu → Zhuoying spring → qiwangding → Cuiwei corridor → Tianfeng Haitao stone carving → Tianheng village site → happiness garden → Hehai Pavilion → Fengyan juesheng square → Tianheng mountain Houhai tourist area → Baxian reef → golden turtle exploring the sea → Jiangjun stone → huixiandong yishouquan → Tianheng plank road → boundary coordinates of the Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea → return Huifengyanjueshengfang → happiness garden → entrance of tianhengshan Park
From the gate of Tianheng Mountain Park: happiness garden → Hehai Pavilion → Fengyan juesheng square → Tianheng mountain Houhai tourist area → Baxian reef → golden turtle exploring the sea → Jiangjun stone → Huixian cave Yishou spring → Tianheng plank road → boundary coordinates of the Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea → Fengyan juesheng square → Tianheng village site → Tianfeng Haitao stone carving → Cuiwei Gallery → Qiwang Ding → Zhuoying spring → xiaoyaolu → baguazhuang → Chinese bamboo slips of Sun Tzu's art of war → Tianheng and wubai Shifu relief mural → cultural park entrance by cableway: Fengyan juesheng square → Hehai Pavilion → Tianheng mountain Houhai tourist area → Baxian reef → golden turtle exploring the sea → Jiangjun stone → Huixian cave → yishouquan → Tianheng plank road → boundary coordinates of Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea → happiness garden → xiaoyaolu → baguazhuang → sun Zibing's FA Han bamboo slips → Tianheng and wubai Shifu relief mural → Zhuoying spring → Cuiwei corridor → Tianfeng Haitao stone carving → Qiwang tripod → Tianheng village site → return to Fengyan juesheng square → return by cableway
Scenic spot representative
Tian Heng Memorial
Chinese PinYin : Tian Heng Shan Wen Hua Gong Yuan
Tianheng Mountain Cultural Park
Jiaxinggou water curtain waterfall. Jia Xing Gou Shui Lian Bao Bu
Shanyifang International Resort. Shan Yi Fang Guo Ji Du Jia Cun
Lala mountain scenic spot. La La Shan Feng Jing Te Ding Qu
Longquanfu site in Shangjing, Bohai State. Bo Hai Guo Shang Jing Long Quan Fu Yi Zhi