Former residence of Tang Yulin

Former residence of Tang Yulin

Tang has two luxury residences in Tianjin. The second road in the concession and the Hospital Road (now No. 40, 42 Minzhu road and No. 29 Guangming Road in Hebei District) are a senior residence built by Wu Yulin, the traffic chief of the Beiyang Government in 1912 and sold to Tang Yulin in 1930.

This house has its own characteristics in architectural form, architectural art and decoration. With Italian Renaissance architectural style. Mixed structure, stone plinth, machine brick wall body, part covered with granite mortar, partial symmetry, balanced roof, Roman column, bowl covered dome. The whole building is divided into two parts: on the left is a two-story guest building with bowl shaped arches protruding from the front of the first floor; on the right is a three-story residential building with a car runway on the front steps. There are 55 buildings and 7 bungalows in the house, with a construction area of 3250 square meters (excluding 29 Guangming Road). The other is located on Xiafei Road (now No. 3 Huayuan Road, Heping District) in the French concession. It is also a western style garden villa. It was purchased by Tang in 1933, with 65 buildings and a construction area of 3387 square meters.

Profile

(1871-1937), the word cabinet minister, nicknamed Tang Dahu. He came from Yexian County, Shandong Province, and was born in Fuxin, Liaoning Province. In 1902, he was incorporated into the garrison officer and assistant of Fengtian front road patrol camp. In 1912, he served as the head of the 27th cavalry regiment of the 27th division and was promoted to the commander of the 52nd brigade the next year. In 1917, he went to Beijing to participate in Zhang Xun's restoration activities. After failure, he fled to Fuxin and lived in seclusion. In 1919, he returned to Mukden and served as the adviser of the tour envoys of the three eastern provinces. In May 1921, he served as the commander of the 11th mixed brigade of the Fengtian army, the eastern garrison envoy and the bandit suppression commander. After the second Zhifeng war in 1924, he served as the commander of the 11th division. In 1926, he served as commander of the 12th army of the fifth front army of the angouan army. In April of the same year, he was appointed as the governor of Rehe. After the northeast "changed its banner" in 1928, it was appointed by the national government as the chairman of Rehe provincial government and the commander of the 36th division. In late February 1933, the Japanese attacked Rehe. On March 4, Tang Yulin led his troops to Luanping. Later, he was incorporated by song Zheyuan and appointed as the general counsellor of the 29th army. In May 1934, he served as a senior consultant of the Beiping military branch. Half a year later, he resigned to live in the Italian Concession in Tianjin. He died in Tianjin in May 1937.

military life

Political experience

When Zhang zuolin was in charge of the province, Tang was still the commander of the 53rd brigade and the spy commander of the provincial capital. Soup is in the province.

The city's lawlessness and misuse of military power are deeply abhorred by the people. All previous police chiefs were afraid of Tang Yulin and could not punish Tang's illegal officers and soldiers. In May 1916, Zhang zuolin appointed Wang Yongjiang as the director of police of Fengtian province and the director of Police Department of the provincial capital. Wang's violation of the law caused Tang Yulin's dissatisfaction and conflicts between the military and the police. Later, because the police mistakenly captured Tang Yulin's detective, the contradiction between the army and the police became increasingly fierce. When Zhang zuolin agreed to cancel the right to secret report and arrest criminals. Tang regarded Wang as his mortal enemy. He gathered Zhang Jinghui and others to meet Zhang zuolin and insisted that Zhang zuolin replace Wang Yongjiang. Later, the contradiction developed into a conspiracy against Zhang zuolin with Feng Delin, the commander of the 28th division, Zhang zuolin's old enemy. After the failure, Tang had no more than 200 followers. Zhang zuolin was deeply moved by his former friendship. At the same time, he learned that Tang had a heart of regret, so he sent Wu Junsheng to accept Tang Yulin. Tang knew that he was wrong before, and he sincerely repented. Zhang zuolin planned to use his position to see the aftereffect. However, it was later discovered that Tang had colluded with the authorities of the Beijing government and planned to recruit troops to replace him with Zhang, so he no longer used it. In 1917, Tang and Feng went to Beijing to participate in the restoration of Zhang Xun, but they failed. Tang fled back to his hometown and lived in seclusion. Later, at the request of Zhang Zuoxiang, Zhang Jinghui, Ji Jinchun and Tang mu, Zhang zuolin agreed to let Tang return to the provincial capital and accepted Tang Yulin with tolerance. Zhang and Tang Yan got along well, and Zhang appointed Tang as the adviser of the tour envoys of the three eastern provinces. Zhiwan war

After the incident, Tang served as the reconnaissance team leader and sneaked into Beijing. In May 1920, he came back as the garrison envoy of dongbiandao and the commander of the right road patrol camp. In the first Zhifeng war in 1922, Tang served as the brigade commander of the 11th mixed brigade of Fengtian army; in the second Zhifeng war in 1924, Tang led the general reserve to stay in Suizhong on standby. After the war, he was promoted to the 11th division commander. When Guo Songling turned against Feng, Tang fought bravely and was promoted to commander of the 12th army. Soon he became the governor of Rehe, guarding the northwest gate of Fengzhang.

Wanted

After the Northeast changed its banner on December 29, 1928, Tang Yulin became a member of the Northeast government affairs committee, chairman of Rehe province and commander of the 36th division of the Chinese national revolutionary army. During his six years in charge of Rehe, Tang Yulin was cronyist: his eldest son, Tang zorong, was the director of the no smoking Bureau of Rehe Province, his second son, Tang zofu, was the director of the Finance Department of Rehe province; his third brother, Tang Yushan, was the head of the 58th regiment, his fourth brother, Tang Yuming, the artillery brigade commander, his fifth brother, Tang Yushu, the cavalry brigade commander, his nephew, Tang Baofu, the engineer battalion commander, and even his eldest brother-in-law, Xia Weishi I'm the commander of the logistics battalion! Rehe province has become an independent kingdom of Tang Jiajun. Unfortunately, it didn't last long. In 1933, the Japanese army attacked Rehe on a large scale. Tang Yulin abandoned Rehe and used a large number of military vehicles to carry private property and fled to Luanping. As a result, the Japanese army occupied Chengde in less than 10 days! For this reason, the national government ordered Tang Yulin to be wanted.

Old age experience

In October 1933, song Zheyuan incorporated Tang department and appointed Tang Yulin as the general counsellor of the 29th army. Since then, he lost military power. On January 9, 1934, the Nanjing government cancelled the arrest warrant for Tang. On May 2, he was appointed as a senior consultant by the branch of Beiping army. Half a year later, he was dismissed and returned to his residence in Tianjin. He died in Tianjin in February 1949 at the age of 78.

Address: 38 Minzu Road, Hebei District, Tianjin

Longitude: 117.19948577881

Latitude: 39.138114929199

Ticket information: no ticket required. The former residence is now Tianjin Administration for Industry and commerce, visitors can only visit outside.

Chinese PinYin : Tang Yu Lin Gu Ju