Cape Pavilion

Cape Pavilion

Guhaijiao Pavilion is in the southwest corner of Lianzhou City. It was first built in the Jingde period of the Northern Song Dynasty (1004-1007 A.D.), nearly 1000 years ago. The pavilion was relocated many times by Chenghua and Jiajing in Ming Dynasty, and it was not moved to Lianzhou middle school until Longqing.

The origin of the pavilion's name

In the reconstruction of Haijiao Pavilion written by fan Xuan, the visiting envoy of suzhenglian, Haibei Road, Hainan Province, in the Yuan Dynasty, it is said that Qinlian is far away from Guangdong Province, thousands of miles away from China, and the south of the county is on the ocean, while Lian lives in its fold, so it is called Haijiao This is the origin of the pavilion's name. Han and Mencius came to defend the land, got rid of the bad government, and the Pearl River moved back to China. People thought of their last love and built pavilions to commemorate it. The pavilion was first built during the reign of Jingde in the Northern Song Dynasty (1004-1007 A.D.), nearly 1000 years ago. The pavilion was relocated many times by Chenghua and Jiajing in Ming Dynasty, and it was not moved to Lianzhou middle school until Longqing.

Scenery of the past

In the old days, the Cape pavilion was facing the sea. "Every tide comes, the sound of the waves is rolling and loud." The river is full of sails and masts. The pavilion is just a place where cultural relics gather. In the back is Tianfei temple, and in the front along the river is Haimen Academy. Kuixing tower stands tall in the courtyard. Once upon a time, a Jinbo bridge was built on the Jinbo Lake beside the pavilion to connect Kuixing tower and Haijiao Pavilion. From the back of Kuixing tower, there is a pavilion for the dead (Jingye Hall), and then beyond the patio is Guanhai tower. On the left side of the building, there are two pavilions, yangjiangxuan and fubixie, and the back of the building is adjacent to the pillar Pavilion, both of which are close to the Cape Pavilion. The pavilion is surrounded by thousands of bamboos and trees. Especially an ancient banyan on the lakeside is towering, rich and covered, which is most suitable for tourists to rest. Cape Pavilion is indeed a tourist attraction of the whole county.

Today's style

Today, the Cape pavilion has been restored to its original appearance since it was rebuilt by the people's Government of Hepu County in 1981. The pavilion is divided into two parts. The first entrance is the gate tower of the pavilion, which is three rooms wide. The main gate is a big round arch, and the two sides are the ears. Eaves by two layers of brick stacked astringent prominent, simple and beautiful. Above the main gate is inlaid with the stone forehead of "Haitian Shengjing". The two doors are respectively engraved with the words "Chengyue" and "Xiaofeng", which were written by Xu Chengdong in Xiangping during the reign of Kangxi. The antithetical couplet at the main gate is "deeply Enshi Yuehai, Houde Ji Putian", which follows the old couplet of Tianfei temple. It is said that the original couplet of Haijiao Pavilion is "if you don't come to this pavilion, you can't know the mountains and rivers of zhuya in Xiangjun county. If you try to see the sea, you can see the clouds and waters of Longmen Mountain." On the wall next to the left door in the gatehouse, there is a stele with the character "goose" written by Tao Qia in the Qing Dynasty. On the right wall of the gatehouse, there are two poems and stone carvings inscribed by the magistrate Kang Jitian, such as "two poems on the occasion of the banquet at the completion of the pavilion for the dead", which were successively moved from the pavilion for the dead (Jingye Hall).

The second entrance is the main body of the pavilion, which is square and of brick and wood structure on the top of Xieshan mountain with double eaves. The pavilion is open when it is seen. The large round windows on both sides are opposite. There are cloisters on all sides. There are eaves columns on the side of the corridor. There are patterned lattice windows between the upper and lower eaves on the four sides of the pavilion. The ridge is exquisitely carved, with a Boao pattern in the center. The grass tail is set on the top with red sun. The two sides are opposite to each other. The grass tail is curled in the upper corner of the eaves, and the four lions are seated in the lower corner of the eaves. The shape is vivid. There is a huge stele right behind the pavilion, engraved with four characters: "guhaijiao Pavilion", which is said to be written by fan Zhen. In front of the pavilion, two stone pillars are inlaid with a couplet: "although the Cape is remote and the mountains are beautiful, the pavilion's name can last for a long time: Han Dynasty, Meng Dynasty, Song Dynasty and Su Dynasty.". It was written by Chen Siguan in Daoguang period of Qing Dynasty. The first couplet describes the beautiful scenery of Haijiao Pavilion, while the second couplet states that the pavilion has a long name because of people's longevity. It is a natural and appropriate combination of feelings and sceneries. It is also cleverly embedded in the pavilion name of "Cape Pavilion", which can be called Jialian. Above the back door of the pavilion is a plaque written by Su Shi. Su Dongpo moved from Danzhou to Hepu in those years. During his stay in Hepu, he trekked mountains and rivers to see the scenery and explore the people's feelings. He once visited the Haijiao Pavilion as a souvenir to think of the king. The original inscription is a stone tablet, which was lost early. Later, Li Jingye, the magistrate of the Qing Dynasty, imitated the work of hanging the forehead in the pavilion, which was also lost. The existing amount was copied by the museum. In memory of Su Dongpo, the pavilion was inlaid with stone carvings of Su Wenzhong's long beard leaning against his staff. Feng MINCHANG, editor of QingHan forest academy, visited the pavilion and wrote poems to record the county annals. It's a pity that the portraits of the sages have been lost. There are two steles on both sides under the front eaves of the pavilion. On the left is the story of rebuilding the Cape Pavilion, and on the right is the story of rebuilding the Cape Pavilion stele, which records the rise and fall of the Cape Pavilion. The walls on both sides of the pavilion are inlaid with poems and inscriptions. Among them, Tao Bi (who was a regiment training envoy of Lianzhou in the reign of emperor Renzong of the Song Dynasty) wrote a poem about Haijiao Pavilion: "riders come to frighten the road and boaters go to sail lightly. Although the land is far away, it is useless today, and the pearl is still famous in ancient times." It is a vivid portrayal of the Cape scenery and yearning for the reputation of "huanzhu". Another example is the late view of the Cape Pavilion written by Bao Junfu, the head of Haimen Academy: "the south of the sky is as bright as the sea, the Cape Pavilion is locked in the sky, the trees are surrounded by clouds, the waves are bathed in the sun, and the bridge is red. The old fisherman in Qingge is surprised by the sand heron, but the old fisherman is impressed by the snow. An depo immortal looks forward to thousands of Li and sings the song of Jiangdong on the same iron plate. " It not only depicts the beautiful scenery of Haijiao Pavilion, but also expresses the deep memory of Su Dongpo. From this, I want to see the celebrities, scholars, poets, and poets of all ages.

Zhao Sheng, a member of the alliance, was full of indignation. He had a banquet at the Haijiao Pavilion and wrote two poems at the entrance of the Haijiao pavilion to express his feelings and add a new page to the history of the Haijiao Pavilion. Poetry says:

When the wind blows in the morning, it is heard in nine days, and the banners and banners are blowing in the sea.

More than 800 athletes are enthusiastic. They are not the Yue army.

The origin of decisive battle can be learned bravely, killing may not be happy.

Holding the sword, he looked at the lamp and felt desolate.

Address: Southwest of Lianzhou Town, Hepu County, Beihai City (in Lianzhou middle school, No. 31, wenweifang, Lianzhou Town, Hepu County).

Longitude: 109.18897247315

Latitude: 21.669094085693

Ticket information: free.

Chinese PinYin : Hai Jiao Ting