Wine Pavilion

Wine Pavilion

The wine carrying Pavilion is located in Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area in Sichuan Province, on Lingyun mountain in ancient Jiazhou, at the confluence of Minjiang River, Qingyi River and Dadu River. It is a famous poem "send off Zhangjiazhou" written by later generations to commemorate Su Shi. It says, "I hope you will be the guard of Han Dynasty, and you will travel in Lingyun when you carry wine." And build it. There are traces of Su Shi's painstaking study in his youth. It is said that when Su Dongpo was studying here, he carried wine in a boat and wandered among the mountains and rivers. On the cliff on the right side of Leshan Giant Buddha, there were some big characters written by Guo Weichen, governor of Jiazhou in Ming Dynasty, which were called "Su Dongpo's place when he carried wine". The corresponding characters are the wine carrying Pavilion standing on the octagonal cornice above the red cliff.

source

When Su Dongpo was the governor of Hangzhou, a friend surnamed Zhang wanted to go to Jiazhou to be the governor. Su Dongpo wrote a song to see Zhang Jiazhou off. The first four sentences were: "I don't want to be a marquis or know Han Jingzhou. I hope that as a guard of Han Dynasty, I will travel in Lingyun when carrying wine. " The first two sentences seem to be teasing Li Bai. Because when Li Bai was young, he wrote a song "I don't need to be a marquis, I hope I know Han Jingzhou" for a Jingzhou official surnamed Han. Although it seems sincere, he is still flattering Han Jingzhou, expressing his wish to be an official. Su Dongpo is more natural and unrestrained, even "hanjingzhou" is not willing to meet, just want to do Hanjia prefect (that is, Jiazhou prefect), so you can often go to Hanjia Lingyun mountain to drink and play.

Jianting

The wine pavilion was built in the 16th century. It is based on Su Dongpo's poem "seeing off Zhang Jiazhou" that "I wish I could be the guardian of Han Dynasty and travel to Lingyun when carrying wine". The original Pavilion collapsed early and was restored later.

legend

At the end of the Ming Dynasty, treacherous officials were in power and political corruption occurred. During the reign of Chongzhen in Ming Dynasty, Guo Weichen, the governor of Jiazhou, had the intention of rectifying the imperial platform in his whole life, but he could not exert his political ability because he was excluded by treacherous officials. When he was working in Jiazhou, he often went to Lingyun and Wuyou to relieve his depression and confused himself with the landscape.

One day, Guo Weichen took a group of state officials to mount Lingyun. There are green peaks in Lingyun, the scenery is quiet, the dense forest covers many temples, and the painted eaves of Zhulou are hidden in the green shade. The gust of fragrant wind, the sound of birds and the joy of mountains and rivers made Guo Weichen forget his feelings. On the spur of the moment, he took off the black gauze cap and put aside the ribbon, so that the service officials could drink under the shade of the forest in front of the rock. At this time, there was no difference between the superior and the inferior. Everyone sat on the ground and yelled at each other in front of the wind.

Guo Weichen seemed to wake up, not wake up, not drunk, and saw a boat floating on the Minjiang River. In the boat stood an old man with a long beard, wearing a hat, a coir raincoat and a long beard

I don't want to be a marquis or know Han Jingzhou.

I hope that as a guard of Hanjia, I will travel in Lingyun when carrying wine.

On hearing this, Guo Weichen thought: isn't this Mr. Dongpo's poem. The old man on the boat is Su Dongpo. Guo Weichen quickly got up, stumbled and bowed to Minjiang River: "Dongpo fairy is all right! I'm very lucky to have Mr. Hui here. How about three drinks when I'm on the boat Then he went to the cliff near the river.

The servants were so surprised that they quickly held him, pointed to Ye Xiaozhou on the river and said, "master, it's a fishing boat."

Guo Weichen listened and woke up like a dream, shouting: "take the pen and paper!" The service officials did not dare to neglect and presented the four treasures of the study. Guo Weichen, taking advantage of his drinking, wrote eight big characters with a square foot: "when Su Dongpo was carrying wine, he traveled there." then he said to the officials, "find a stone Carver to carve it for me."

Who knows, the list was posted for three months, but no one answered. One day, a blind old man was led by a child and tore down the list. The soldiers immediately took him to the magistrate's office.

Guo Weichen saw that he was a blind man. He was angry and said, "you old man are too confused. How can you tear up the Bangwen?" The blind old man raised his head and said, "aren't you looking for a stone Carver?" Guo Weichen saw that the blind old man's tone was not small, so he asked, "who's your name?

Where do you live? " The old man waved his hand and said, "people in the wild don't need to leave their names. Because of his admiration for Dongpo, I came here to offer my humble skills. " Guo Weichen thought to himself: no one has unveiled the list in the past three months. Let him have a try. So he nodded and agreed that he must finish the work in a hundred days.

It turned out that the blind old man was a famous stonemason with a radius of 100 li. Three years ago, he had to put down his hand hammer and iron drill because he was blind. He heard that Zhizhou Zhang Bang carved stones for Mr. Dongpo, and no one unveiled the list in three months, so he couldn't help but let his little grandson tear off the list.

The old stonecutter asked his apprentices to set up a scaffold, mark Zhizhou's handwriting on the rock and chisel it. He chiseled for a while, touched for a while, touched for a while, chiseled for a while. The sun was shining on his face, and the river breeze was blowing on his skirt. He did not move, like an old pine tree on the rock. In the end, people are old and blind, not as good as they used to be. He chiseled and carved. It took ninety-nine and eighty-one days to carve the three characters "Su Dongpo".

The old stonecutter pulled his fingers and began to panic. It was only 19 days, but there were still five words left. He hated being blind and pounding his eyes with his fist in pain. Suddenly, he felt that his eyes were full of stars, and the word "Su Dongpo" was shining in front of him. He didn't believe it. He rubbed his eyes and realized that his eyes had come back to light. In front of us, the mountain is so beautiful, the water is so clear, the birds are so cheerful, the bees and butterflies are so lovely. The old stonecutter shed tears of joy and fell on the three characters "Su Dongpo".

The old Mason, with his eyes recovering, was in high spirits and full of energy. He waved his hand hammer and iron drill and began to chisel. He drank from the river when he was thirsty, and when he was tired, he leaned against the rock for a rest. Ten days at a time, nine days ahead of time, he engraved "the place where Su Dongpo traveled while carrying wine" on the cliff.

Guo Weichen listened to the report from the service officials, saying that the old stonecutter's eyes were restored when he engraved the word "Su Dongpo". Now the engraving has been completed. He was very surprised and brought the silver to Lingyun mountain himself. Standing under the rock, he was very happy to see that the old stonecutter's skill was extraordinary and complemented his calligraphy. When he wanted to reward him with silver, he found that the old stonecutter had disappeared.

Today, the eight words of "Su Dongpo's journey when carrying wine" on Lingyun mountain are still clearly visible. It not only left the meaningful and vigorous calligraphy, but also left Dongpo's love for the landscape of his hometown, as well as the people's nostalgia for Dongpo.

Address: Lingyun mountain, Leshan City

Longitude: 103.77834320068

Latitude: 29.548414230347

Chinese PinYin : Zai Jiu Ting