Dongyangshan water curtain cave

Dongyangshan water curtain cave

Dongyang mountain water curtain cave, the door hanging waterfall, shaped like a hanging curtain, mountain wind blowing, bead curtain floating, the sound of water, magnificent. Zhu Xi wrote a poem of praise: "when I come to the valley with water curtain, I will wake up my eyes when I brush my face with the spring; a piece of water curtain covers the entrance of the cave, who can roll up the curtain hook."

brief introduction

Dongyang mountain water curtain cave, 20 kilometers east of Xinchang County, at the foot of Dongyang mountain, is a cave with an open sky and a 35 meter high waterfall

And out, if the curtain floats with the wind, dazzling. At the top of the water curtain cave, there is a Qiangong platform with a piece of stone in the clouds, which is said to be the place of Zhu Dao. Shuilian cave is surrounded by sunset River, suokui bridge and other scenic spots. In the mountains, there are rare stones, commonly known as stone steamed bread. It is handed down to the ancestor of Moke. The stone is cooked as a grain relic. It is filled with meat and vegetables, and Yu's surplus grain is one day. The water curtain cave is 13 meters high, 7 meters deep and 5 meters wide. There is a waterfall hanging at the entrance of the cave. It flies down from a huge rock on the top of the mountain, just like a bead curtain, and falls into the pool of the cave, splashing with Jasper spray. The mountain wind blows, the Pearl curtain floats, the sound of the water splashes, magnificent. Zhu Xi wrote a poem of praise: "when I come to the valley with water curtain, I will wake up my eyes when I brush my face with the spring; a piece of water curtain covers the entrance of the cave, who can roll up the curtain hook."

Interior landscape

Dongyang mountain water curtain cave is located at the foot of Dongyang mountain, 20 kilometers east of Xinchang County, Zhejiang Province. A cave is open in the sky, with a waterfall hanging from the door. The waterfall is 35 meters high, and it sprays out like a curtain floating in the wind. The water curtain cave is 13 meters high, 7 meters deep and 5 meters wide. There is a waterfall hanging at the entrance of the cave. It flies down from a huge rock on the top of the mountain, just like a bead curtain, and falls into the pool of the cave, splashing with Jasper spray. The mountain wind blows, the Pearl curtain floats, the sound of the water splashes, magnificent. At the top of the water curtain cave, there is a Qiangong platform with a piece of stone in the clouds, which is said to be the place of Zhu Dao. Shuilian cave is surrounded by sunset River, suokui bridge and other scenic spots. In the mountains, there are rare stones, commonly known as stone steamed bread. It is handed down to the ancestor of Moke. The stone is cooked as a grain relic. It is filled with meat and vegetables, and Yu's surplus grain is one day.

Climatic characteristics

It is located in the transition zone of the subtropical monsoon climate in the middle and north of China. The monsoon climate is significant, with four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall, abundant sunshine, humid and mild. The climate of "three basins" has its own characteristics, and local microclimate resources are abundant, but floods, droughts, low temperature and chilling disasters often occur. The annual average temperature is 16.5 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 39.5 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 10.1 ℃. The active accumulated temperature of ≥ 10 ℃ is above 5200 ℃, and the 80% guarantee rate is above 4800 ℃. The first frost generally appears in the late middle of November, and the last frost generally appears in the early late March. The annual average frost free period is 238 days. The average annual precipitation is 1438.9 mm, and the distribution is uneven. The annual variation of precipitation is bimodal and the interannual variation is large, that is, there are two rainy seasons from March to June and September, and two rainy seasons from July to August and from October to February of the next year. The difference between the maximum annual precipitation and the minimum annual precipitation is 895.2 mm, and the average annual precipitation days is 156.2 days. The average annual sunshine hours is 1895.0 hours, and the annual sunshine percentage is 42.5%

Cause of formation

If the river flows from left to right, the terrain it flows through has three shapes

"/" | "only these two shapes of terrain can form waterfalls, and faults are generally inclined, rarely vertical faults, so most of the waterfalls are formed by the terrain of" / ", so there are caves below

Genesis: a basic condition, karst landform

There are two types: River Diversion and crustal movement leading to original channel fault

Some of the caves are formed by the dissolution of limestone. In the natural groundwater, there is dissolved carbon dioxide. This kind of groundwater passes through the stratum, slowly, for a long time, water drips through the stone, and finally dissolves the limestone to form soluble calcium bicarbonate, which flows out of the cave together with water.

Nearby attractions

Douyan scenic spot

Located in the southwest of Zhuji City, 15 kilometers away from the urban area and Wuxie scenic spot, Douyan scenic spot covers an area of 8 square kilometers. The main peak of Douyan, formerly known as Douyan, means that it stands abruptly and towering. Later generations changed their name to Douyan because its four ring peaks were like stars in the sky. The fun of touring Douyan is climbing. Douyan is famous for its strange peaks, steep rocks, strange rocks, quiet caves and clear springs. The climate is warm in winter and cool in summer. It is shrouded in clouds all the year round. The mountains are looming, giving people a sense of mystery. Dengdouyan can enjoy the grandeur of Mount Tai, the danger of Mount Huashan, the wonder of Mount Huangshan and the beauty of Emei. It's refreshing and unforgettable. Due to the special Danxia geological landform, Douyan scenic spot is very suitable for tourists to climb, adventure, fitness and leisure. In July 2001, it was designated as the "training base for national climbing team" by China Mountaineering Association. The more beautiful Lin Xiufeng is, the more precipitous shanqingyan is. Douyan has luxuriant vegetation, with a forest coverage rate of 72%. There are more than 130 kinds of tree species, including Cinnamomum camphora, Cinnamomum camphora and Lagerstroemia indica. In Pingchuan at the foot of the mountain, the village is like a shadow of bamboo and wood, surrounded by fertile fields and beautiful pools. Douyan scenic spot has opened a "Happy Farmhouse" activity, which allows visitors to enjoy the mountain climbing and experience the rural scenery and farmhouse life. There are more than 50 scenic spots in Douyan scenic area, such as dianjiangtai, Douyan Buddha, jinjinglongtan, xiandongfu, Qianbu ladder, baiyun temple, Longwang hall, Qianfo gathering and so on. They are radially connected by the F-shaped main walk, and visitors can climb along the stone steps one by one. When you reach Douyan scenic area, you can see Douyan Buddha when you look up from afar.

Former residence of Cai Yuanpei

Located at No. 13, bifei lane, Shaoxing City, it is a settlement for generations following Cai's grandfather. Cai Yuanpei (1868-1940), a famous democratic revolutionist, educator and scientist in modern China, was born in the imperial examination and served successively as the director of education in the Republic of China, President of Peking University and President of Academia Sinica. Cai Yuanpei lived here from his birth until he became the editor of Hanlin Academy (1894). The main building of the former residence faces south and is of brick and wood structure. It covers an area of 1670 square meters and was rebuilt in the middle of Qing Dynasty. Every three or five bays, separated by a patio, is a traditional "taimen" building in Shaoxing. The first entrance hall faces the West and the East, with the plaque of "Cai Yuanpei's former residence" written by Liu Haisu on it; the second entrance hall and the third entrance building face the south, and the three entrances are not on the same axis. The front patio from the foyer to the hall is very open, almost as big as a basketball court. The surrounding walls are also very high, and the high walls are deep in the courtyard, which is very impressive. In the middle of the hall stands the bust of Cai Yuanpei, which is quite scholarly. On the left wall, there is a huge couplet of "academic leader, world model" written by Mao Zedong and Sha Menghai; on the right wall, there is a couplet of "from paiman to the Anti Japanese War, Mr. Wang's ambition is in the national revolution; from the May 4th movement to the League of human rights, Mr. Wang's journey is in democracy and freedom" written by Zhou Enlai and Shen Dingan. Cai Yuanpei was born here and spent his childhood and adolescence. Cai Yuanpei's former residence has been listed as a key cultural relic protection unit in Zhejiang Province.

Home of Zhou Enlai

Formerly known as xiyangtang, it is located at the east end of Laodong road in Shaoxing City. It was built in Hongwu Period of Ming Dynasty. According to local records, the Zhou family moved to Shaoxing in the Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty. In 1698, the 37th year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty, Zhou Maozhang's wife Wang's birthday was 100 years old. The governor of Zhejiang Province specially inscribed a plaque to celebrate "the gate of the centenary mother", so it is also called "the centenary hall". Zhou Enlai's ancestors lived here. Later, his grandfather took up the post of Jiangsu Province and moved to Huai'an. Zhou Enlai was not allowed to repair and open his ancestral home to the outside world. In order to solemnly commemorate the 100th anniversary of the birth of Comrade Zhou Enlai, the local government completed the comprehensive restoration of Zhou Enlai's ancestral home in 1998. After restoration, it was opened to the public as Zhou Enlai Memorial Hall, including a 3-meter-high hall with white jade statue of Zhou Enlai. Zhou Enlai and his hometown display, Zhou Enlai relics display, etc.

The 19th peak of Chuanyan

Located in the southwest of Xinchang County, 22 kilometers away from the city, at the junction of Jingling town and chengtan town. It stretches for several miles, covering a total area of 30.65 square kilometers, including shiufeng, Bailang hall, qianzhangkeng, taitoushan, daotuo boots, hanfeixi, jingling ancient town and other scenic spots. It has more than 100 scenic spots and landscapes, which is a typical Danxia Landform in China. In the area, there are all kinds of peaks, peaks, rocks, mountains, caves, valleys, streams, streams, waterfalls and pools, and the scenery of mountains and waters is integrated, which fully embodies the four characteristics of elegance, secularity, strangeness and danger of the scenic spot. In particular, the 19th peak, which is connected with the other two peaks, spans 2.5 kilometers. The trees on the mountain are green, and the streams at the foot of the mountain are clear. Because there is a circular orifice on the middle peak, which connects the East and the west, it is named Chuanyan 19th peak. There is a stone room in it, which is more than 20 feet wide. Through the rock cave, hanging high between the cliffs, across the bank from afar, like a round hole on the wall. In 1990, it was approved as a provincial scenic spot. It has moderate climate and rich products all year round. It is a resort for sightseeing, vacation, mountaineering, water activities and many kinds of special tourism. Yuenu Chunxiao, Shanyin, hometown of Xishi, Shengzhou, Jingshui waterfall, cangqiaozhi street, hometown of Luxun, Houshan, Zhuji Wuxie Shaoxing

City

General situation of Shaoxing

"A long time to learn from the lake, a strong feeling of ancient Yue.". Shaoxing is famous for its rich cultural landscape, beautiful water scenery and attractive local conditions and customs

Chinese PinYin : Dong Yang Shan Shui Lian Dong