Kangxi Palace

Kangxi Palace

Qing Kangxi Palace: located in the center of Daban Town, Balinyouqi. According to local chronicles of Balinyouqi, the palace was completed in 1711.

brief introduction

Kangxi palace of the Qing Dynasty: it is located in the central area of Daban Town, Balinyouqi. According to the local chronicles of Balinyouqi, the palace was completed in 1711, with five main halls, two East and West ear rooms, three East and West Wing rooms, and three East and West Mountain rooms. The pillars are carved with golden dragons, flowers and clouds. On the forehead of the main hall, there is a brown painted gold plaque of "the hall of deliberation". The whole hall is a quadrangle with symmetrical structure and high prestige. So far, the main hall and the six rooms in the East and West are basically intact. The palace covers an area of about 8000 square meters. The whole complex is symmetrically arranged along the central axis, forming a closed building group. The appearance is very simple. The original palace building is two courtyard. The first entrance is composed of the palace gate to the "discussion hall", the central hall and the East-West rooms, facing the south. The main hall has 7 rooms with a width of 29 meters and a depth of 11.5 meters; the East and West rooms have 3 rooms with a width of 5 meters and a depth of 10.5 meters. In the second entrance, the corridor was built from the Baoxia building behind the conference hall to the ear room of the main hall. The main hall is 5 rooms wide with a total length of 21 meters and a depth of 10.5 meters; the gatehouse is 3 rooms wide with a total length of 10 meters and a depth of 5 meters. There are more than 70 buildings in the palace, including "dining room". The corridor in the courtyard is paved with granite slabs and square bricks. Lawn and woody flowers are planted in other places. The palace has two walls: the inner wall is built with green bricks, and the outer wall is capped with mud piles. The inner wall is 51 meters from east to west and 91.5 meters from north to South; the outer wall is 77 meters from east to west and 104.5 meters from north to south. The front courtyard and gate of the palace were all demolished in the 1970s. The existing backyard hall is 5 rooms in width, 2 rooms in the East and 2 rooms in the west, and 3 rooms in the East and 3 rooms in the West. The existing area is 2650 square meters. In September 2006, the people's Government of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region announced it as a key cultural relics protection unit in the whole region. According to historical records, Emperor Kangxi once traveled thousands of miles to visit Balin Right Banner in order to "prepare for border defense, cooperate with internal and external heart, and consolidate the cause.". The first time was in 1710, the 40th year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi. On the one hand, in order to inspect the border, he visited his second daughter Heshuo Rongxian, who had been married to Youqi for ten years. When it comes to Princess Rongxian, it is not difficult to see that the Manchu Qing government made great efforts to carry out the policy of Manchu Mongolian peace and consolidation of the northern frontier. Originally, the fifth daughter of emperor Taiji of the Qing Dynasty, Princess GuLun Shuhui, Kangxi's aunt, married the first generation of King sebuten of Bahrain in the fifth year of Shunzhi. Only 43 years later (1691) because uryan had made great achievements in the famous battle of Ulan Butong, Kangxi married Princess Rongxian to uryan, sebuten's grandson. In 1691, Princess Rongxian went to Balin Right Banner to marry wuergun with 240 servants. Wuergun was granted the title of Heshuo Er Fu. In the 34th year of Kangxi reign (1704), wuergun was granted the title of King Jue and took charge of the 11 Mongolian banners of Zhaowuda League. All his life, wuergun fought in the north and south, and the government affairs of the Right Banner were basically controlled by Princess Rongxian. Kangxi visited Balin Right Banner again in the winter of 1705. In order to facilitate the emperor's tour, Princess Rongxian began to prepare for the construction of Kangxi palace in 1706. The next year, when the palace was basically completed, Kangxi stayed in the palace twice in August and September. Kangxi's palace in Daban Town of Youqi was the only one in the northern frontier.

significance

Kangxi palace, as a symbol of the authority of the Qing emperor, once had a great deterrent effect on those who attempted to split the country. Around it, the people of all ethnic groups in the border areas united closely, smashed the subversion and aggression of the enemies at home and abroad, and defended the reunification of the motherland.

Address: Hongfu Avenue

Longitude: 116.37109266493

Latitude: 40.102880859375

Tel: 010-81788888

Chinese PinYin : Kang Xi Hang Gong