Changhua town is located in the southwest of Changjiang Li Autonomous County, on the North Bank of the estuary of Changhua river. It borders Wulie town in the East, faces Dongfang City across Changhua River in the south, Beibu Gulf in the West and Haiwei town in the north. Changhua neighborhood committee, where the people's government is located, is 58 kilometers away from Shilu in the East, 70 kilometers away from Yangpu Port in the north and 150 kilometers away from Sanya City in the south.
Changhua town is a coastal sandy plain with high terrain in the East and low terrain in the West. It belongs to a typical tropical monsoon climate zone. The annual average temperature is 25 degrees, there is no winter in the whole year, the light is sufficient, and the annual average precipitation is 900-1200 mm. It is a serious arid area.
Changhua town
Changhua town is located in the west of Hangzhou City, Hangzhou Huizhou highway runs through the East and West. Changhua town is surrounded by mountains, with green mountains and rich culture. Yuqian is 105 km away from Hangzhou City in the East, 60 km away from Qingshanhu National Aquatic Forest Park; Longgang Town in the west, 134 km away from Huangshan City, 40 km away from Qingliangfeng National Nature Reserve of Longtang mountain, 35 km away from Daming Mountain, 15 km away from western Zhejiang Grand Canyon; Heqiao in the south, shiruixiang to Chun'an, 60 km away from Qiandao Lake scenic spot, 19 km away from Tukou hot spring, and other scenic spots Ruijing cave, a provincial tourist attraction, is 28 kilometers long, with Ningguo City and Jingde County in Anhui Province to the north.
In January 2020, Changhua town was selected into the list of beautiful town construction models in Zhejiang Province in 2020.
Regional overview
Changhua Town, Lin'an District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province has Wulong mountain in the north and Changhua River in the South; Xiufeng tower in the East and Nanping tower in the south face each other across the river. The two towers were built in Song Dynasty. With the development of eco-tourism and the development of tourism resources in surrounding areas, Changhua town has become a must for tourists.
Historical evolution
Changhua town was named after the old county government. The construction of the city wall was later than that of the Tang Dynasty. According to Zhejiang Tongzhi, the old city is the gate three: East, to Beijing; West, to SanRui; South, to Denglong; north, to Tangshan. In 1357, Yang Yuan sent his troops to build Tucheng, which turned east from denglongmen to Tangshan and southwest to Huxi. Around seven Li, Sanmen still used the old name. In the third year of Longqing in the Ming Dynasty (1569), the east gate was changed into the Jinghua gate. Before liberation, it was once known as Changcheng Town and Wulong town. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, it was called Wulong town. In 1959, Changhua town was reestablished. In 1960, it was incorporated into Changcheng commune. In 1968, it was incorporated into Wulong commune. In 1973, the system of Changhua town was restored. After 1981, it was the residence of Changhua District Office and Wulong commune. In December 1984, Wulong township was abolished and merged into Changhua town. In 1992, Bainiu township was abolished and merged into Changhua town.
economic development
Xiwuyuan, the second village of the town, was once called Changhua North wasteland, but it contains more than 1000 mu
A piece of carnation. In 1997 and 1998, Ercun and Houge adopted the mountain circulation mechanism to invite public bidding for the bamboo mountain. In Ercun, 600 mu of the stone bamboo mountain was rented and operated by 12 farmers. In Houge village, 800 mu of the stone bamboo mountain was rented and contracted by Liao Hongwei. After three years, it was handed over to the village committee for 6000 yuan per year, and the lease time was 30 years. Through tending and management, thousands of Mu bamboo mountain has come back to life.
Shitan village of the town is a mountainous village with a population of 432. It has 8214 mu of mountain forest, including more than 1000 mu of peach forest. Under the guidance of the Municipal Forestry Bureau, Changhua Town People's Government hired engineers Liu Wei and Yang Yuanlong to teach Shitan village farmers, which stimulated farmers' enthusiasm to cultivate bamboo and hickory. Farmers fertilized more than 80% of hickory, covering an area of more than 800 mu, and fertilized more than 10000 Jin, which changed the uneven annual yield of Hickory.
social undertakings
In view of the difficult situation of the old city reconstruction, the town people's government has changed its concept, broadened its working ideas, and realized "one change in one year, and great changes in three years". During the reconstruction of Chengzhong Road, Dongxi street and Tangshan Road, the land for paid use has been developed one after another, with 2100 square meters of flat land and more than 800000 yuan of land transferred. In the process of land requisition for the West extension of the first-class highway of Hang Yu line, we are determined and concentrated to demolish 53 houses of 11000 square meters and requisition 436 mu of farmland, land and mountain in one month, which has laid a good foundation for the West extension of Hang Yu line.
It has invested 3 million yuan to improve the school running conditions, and built a small restaurant, a teaching building in the town, and a Bainiu primary school building. The middle and primary schools in the town are equipped with computer equipment one after another. In October 1998, the town successfully passed the evaluation and acceptance of Hangzhou education strong town, becoming the first education strong town in Lin'an City.
In 2010, with the careful organization and social participation of Chen Ximing, Zhang Daofu and others from the city Defense Office of Changhua town government, the reconstruction project of Jiangbin Road, the old city of Changhua, will change the dilemma of nowhere to develop in front of the river and behind the mountain, and make epoch-making changes for the development of Changhua town.
Memorabilia
Since the reform and opening up:
In June 1985, Wulong power station with an investment of 2.81 million yuan and an installed capacity of 1600 kW was connected to the grid in August 1988. In October 1985, Changhua waterworks was completed and put into use to solve the problem of water use in Changhua town. In 1988, it invested 3 million yuan to build Changhua post and telecommunications building.
In 1992, the development of the original 8300 plant, Hangwu No.2 plant and No.3 plant became the first industrial zone in the town. In the same year, the town people's Government jointly developed water resources with Ruan Qingfeng of Shanghai Pudong real estate development company in the form of joint-stock system, with a total investment of 9 million yuan. The Bainiu hydropower station with an installed capacity of 1200 kW was connected to the grid on May 28, 1995.
In 1996, it suffered the "6.30" catastrophic flood, which never happened in a hundred years, with a direct economic loss of more than 90 million yuan. After the disaster, the people's Government of the town actively organized the people of the whole town to carry out disaster relief and rebuild their homes, so as to minimize the losses after the disaster.
From 1990 to 1998, more than 12 million yuan was invested to open Chengzhong Road, widen Tangshan Road and Dongxi street, and transform the old city. In 1996, it was named Xiaokang town by Hangzhou.
In 1997, it launched the activity of creating civilized and healthy town, and won the honor of Hangzhou civilized and healthy town.
In 1998, it established a strong education town and became the first strong education town in Hangzhou.
From 1997 to 1998, with the approval of the provincial people's government, Nanping tower was listed as a key cultural relic protection unit of the province; 300000 yuan was invested to build a new town home for the aged; 500000 yuan was raised to build the ziyunshan cemetery; more than 100000 yuan was invested to complete the TV network of Changhua film and bainiupian film; and more than 1 million yuan was invested to open the program-controlled telephone in each village to realize the telephone connection.
natural environment
Changhua town is located in the mid subtropical monsoon area, with warm and humid climate, abundant light, abundant rainfall and four distinct seasons. Due to the undulating terrain, the climate in the town is quite different in the vertical direction. In the four seasons, spring and autumn are short, summer and winter are long, and the seasonal characteristics are obvious. According to the standard of the four seasons, the stable daily average temperature of 30 years is less than 10 ℃ in winter, more than 22 ℃ in summer, and 10-20 ℃ in spring and autumn. Spring: it starts on April 2 and ends on May 25, with a season length of 63 days. The alternation of cold and warm air is frequent, the weather is changeable, and the temperature fluctuates greatly. There are 33 rainy days in the whole season, with rainfall of 290-300 mm, accounting for 21% of the annual rainfall.
Summer: it begins on June 4 and ends on September 14, with a season length of 103 days. It is divided into early summer and midsummer. Early summer is the "plum rain" season. At this time, the temperature is high, the humidity is high, the weather is cloudy and rainy, the rainfall is concentrated, there are 1-2 rainstorms every year on average, and heavy rainstorms also occur from time to time, causing floods. Midsummer is a dry and typhoon season, controlled by the subtropical high. In addition to some thunderstorms, it has sunny and hot weather with high temperature, sufficient light and large evaporation. There are 20-30 days of summer drought, 54 rainy days in the whole season and rainfall of 660-670 mm, accounting for 47% of the annual rainfall.
Autumn: it begins on September 15 and ends on November 13, with a season of 60 days. The upper warm high pressure overlaps with the surface cold high pressure, the air layer is particularly stable, and the weather is clear in autumn. The rainy days of this season are 24 days, and the rainfall is about 180 mm, accounting for 13% of the annual rainfall.
Winter: it begins on November 14 and ends on April 1 of the following year, with a season length of 139 days. The weather is dry and cold, and the minimum temperature drops below 0 ℃. During the season, the cold air from the North went southward in bursts. When the cold air force was strong, the cold wave broke out, bringing severe freezing weather. The town has heavy snow in most years in winter. There are 50 rainy days in the season, and the rainfall is about 290mm, accounting for 20% of the annual rainfall.
economic construction
Since the reform and opening up, the economic construction of Changhua town has developed rapidly, forming five major industries, including agricultural products processing, machinery and hardware, communication electronics, furniture technology, and hydropower generation. Hangzhou Xinjian precision components Co., Ltd. produces precision shafts, telecommunication plugs and other products, which are widely used in Minolta, Philips, Canon and other enterprises; Sanhe furniture's judge chair is recognized by the market as the judge chair designated by the Supreme Court; and Lin'an metallurgical equipment complete pumping Manufacturing Co., Ltd. produces electric arc furnace steelmaking short net energy-saving products, which are widely used in all major enterprises in the country The products of Samsung furniture factory are exported to Europe, America and other international markets The industrial economy of Changhua town is developing vigorously. There are 2003 enterprises in the town, including 749 industrial enterprises,
Chinese PinYin : Chang Hua Zhen
Changhua town