Railway guerrilla Memorial

Railway guerrilla Memorial Park

synonym

The railway guerrilla Memorial Hall generally refers to the railway guerrilla Memorial Park

Located at the East head of Linshan Road, Xuecheng District, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province, China, the railway guerrilla Memorial Park is to commemorate the heroic Anti Japanese armed forces led by the Communist Party of China and belongs to the "Sulu detachment of the 115th division" of the Eighth Route Army. With Xuecheng as the center, the team wielded arms on the Baili railway line and appeared in the vast expanse of Weishan Lake. Relying on the masses, it carried out guerrilla tactics and fought bloody battles with the Japanese aggressors, playing the strongest voice of national salvation.

Railway guerrilla Memorial Park is a national AAA level tourist attraction with railway guerrillas as the main theme, integrating education, sightseeing and entertainment.

In February 2020, in order to pay tribute to the medical workers struggling in the front line of anti epidemic, the scenic spot will be free of charge for medical workers from the opening date of the park in 2020 to December 31, 2020.

On May 28, 2020, the mobilization meeting for Zaozhuang railway guerrilla scenic spot to create a national 4A scenic spot was held in Xuecheng District of Zaozhuang City. The meeting comprehensively arranged and deployed the task of creating 4A level scenic spots, and ensured to submit the application to the provincial scenic spot evaluation committee before June 15, 2020.

survey

Railway guerrilla Memorial Park is a municipal park with railway guerrillas as the main theme, integrating education, sightseeing and entertainment. It covers an area of 9 hectares and is a national AAA tourist attraction.

The railway guerrilla Memorial Park is the patriotic education base of primary and secondary schools in Xuecheng District, and also the main place for the youth members of the Communist Party and League to receive patriotic re education. The park environment is elegant, the scenery is pleasant, the overall planning is scientific and reasonable, the layout of scenic spots is scattered, and the ornamental is strong. Around it, there are eight pavilions with different shapes, such as Xue guojuxian Pavilion; there are more than 20 scenic spots, such as square, corridor, monument, stele Gallery, qingfengtai, Jinshan tomb, eight pavilions, and TV tower; there are more than 80000 trees, such as black pine, Bauhinia and Longbai, and more than 200000 green trees around the park, with a green area of 150000 square meters. On the main peak of the railway guerrilla Memorial Park, you can see Zaozhuang new city in the East, Weishan Lake in the West and Xuecheng in the panoramic view: Xiongbei stands high in the mountains, pavilions are different, and the mountain is surrounded by mountains. More like the mountain layer upon layer of green, railway heroes show a smile.

The main building of the railway guerrillas Memorial Park is the monument of the railway guerrillas. The railway guerrilla monument, built by the government of Xuecheng District of Zaozhuang, was built in August 15, 1994 and was held in August 15, 1995. The 25 old fellow guerrillas, Zheng Ti and Yang Guangli, and Song Fatang, the Deputy Secretary of the Shandong provincial Party committee, and the leaders and reporters of the people's daily, Guangming Daily, and more than 10 news units inside and outside the province attended the unveiling ceremony. It's the same.

scale

The railway guerrilla monument is located in the center of the park, 33 meters high. The bronze figures of guerrilla soldiers charging with guns stand on the top of the monument. The front of the base is engraved with inscriptions, and the two sides are granite reliefs, representing the scene of guerrillas' heroic killing the enemy. The eight steps in front and on both sides of the monument represent the eight years' War of resistance against Japan. The front of the monument is shaped with road rules erected, reflecting the characteristics of guerrillas The 50 logs symbolize the 50th anniversary of the victory of the world anti fascist war and the Chinese people's Anti Japanese war. In the center of the monument is inlaid with eight gold foil overlaid characters of "railway guerrilla monument" inscribed by former president Yang Shangkun.

On April 18, 2005, the opening ceremony of Zaozhuang red tourism and railway guerrilla Memorial Park was held in the railway guerrilla Memorial Park.

Scenic spots in the park

monument

Located in the center of the Memorial Park, it is 33 meters high and covers an area of 2000 square meters. It was built in August 1995. On the front of the monument is a pattern of railway guerrillas. On the left side are 50 sleepers running through the whole monument from top to bottom, symbolizing the 50th anniversary of the victory of China's Anti Japanese war. The front of the monument is a rail shape erected, which reflects the profound meaning of guerrillas' active fighting on the Baili railway line. In the center of the monument is inlaid with eight gold foil overlaid characters of "railway guerrilla monument" inscribed by former president Yang Shangkun. So far, it is the only railway guerrilla monument inscribed by President Yang Shangkun. The front of the base is engraved with inscriptions, and the relief of granite figures on both sides of the base reproduces the fighting scenes of the guerrillas who killed the enemy bravely. The eight steps on the base symbolize the eight years of Anti Japanese war.

Shuangxiong tomb

150 meters to the east of the monument, the two tombs are 100 meters apart, also known as the "Shuangxiong tomb". It was built in memory of Liu Jinshan, the leader of the railway guerrillas, and Wang Zhisheng, the deputy leader. The whole burial area is surrounded by trees and flowers, which is awe inspiring and solemn.

Wang Zhisheng (the prototype of Wang Qiang) was born in Chenzhuang, Shizhong District, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province. Born in a family of railway workers, five brothers, ranking fourth. At the age of 15, he started running trains and doing small business. Hong Zhenhai and I have been good friends since I was a child. I have been practicing the skill of "flying car" since I was a child. In March 1938, after the Japanese army occupied Zaozhuang, Wang Zhisheng and Hong Zhenhai were introduced to Mushan of Tengxian county to join the people's Anti Japanese volunteer team led by the Communist Party. In October, an information station was established in Zaozhuang, with Hong Zhenhai as the station master and Wang Zhisheng as the Deputy station master. In order to search for the enemy's intelligence in time, Wang Zhisheng made use of various foreign firms established by the Japanese army in Zaozhuang. One day in August 1939, Wang Zhisheng and Hong Zhenhai washed the firm for the first time. They killed the big shopkeeper, killed the second shopkeeper, wounded the third shopkeeper, and captured one long and one short gun, which shocked the enemy. In October, after careful planning, he and Hong Zhenhai attacked the Japanese army on the lettuce on Zaolin railway, robbed many guns and ammunition from the enemy, and transported them to Sulu detachment in time. In the north of Zaozhuang station, Chenzhuang took kaitanchang as a cover to actively develop Anti Japanese forces. In January 1940, Lunan railway team was established in Chenzhuang. After the first attack on foreign companies, the Japanese army strengthened its defense against them. One night in late August, Hong Zhenhai and Wang Zhisheng led 32 team members into five groups to touch the vicinity of the foreign firm. Because the wall was high and there was a power grid, they could not cross the wall. They used iron rods to make holes in the wall. They did not dig through the wall until 4 a.m. the next day. Wang Zhisheng led a group of four people into the hospital. Hong Zhenhai covered outside with a short gun group and ended the battle in three or four minutes. At this time, the Japanese army found that there was something wrong with the foreign company, and the searchlights kept shooting at the foreign company. The Japanese troops gathered around and were in a very dangerous situation. At this time, Hong Zhenhai couldn't get out. A member of the team broke the lock of the door with his axe, and the members quickly left. Lunan railway team's attack on foreign companies at night has been widely spread. In August 1942, he was rated as a first-class fighting hero by Lunan military region.

Movie City

The construction of the film and television city is to commemorate the 60th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese people's war of resistance against Japanese aggression and the world people's anti fascist war. With the approval of Zaozhuang municipal Party committee and municipal government, the film and television city of railway guerrillas is aimed at building 100 national red tourism classic scenic spots and a national famous film and television drama shooting base Xuecheng district government has invested 150 million yuan in the construction, covering a total area of more than 500 mu. The construction is divided into three phases. After completion, it will become the largest film and television shooting base with the style of the Republic of China in China. Therefore, it has unique cultural and tourism advantages. It is a classic red tourism scenic spot integrating red tourism landscape, large-scale film and TV drama shooting and patriotism education base. The first phase of the project has a total investment of 20 million yuan, covering an area of 120 mu and a construction area of 11800 square meters. The project started on September 29, 2004 and lasted for 100 days. The 40 episode TV series "railway guerrillas" was successfully completed. Now it has become the largest film and television shooting base in the period of the Republic of China, and also the first named red tourism base in China. It has become a patriotic education base with strong education, realistic scenes and rich contents.

Yihe charcoal field

On October 5, 1938, Liu Hong and Wang Qiang were ordered by Zhang Guangzhong, commander of Lunan people's Anti Japanese volunteer corps, to leave the team and sneak back to Zaozhuang. They set up an information station, Yihe charcoal field, in xiaochenzhuang, west of the railway station. Liu Hong was appointed as the head of the intelligence station. His task was to collect the enemy's intelligence, secretly develop the Anti Japanese armed forces, seize weapons and support the troops. Under the cover of the charcoal field, we timely and accurately investigated the Japanese troops' deployment, logistics supply and material transportation along the railway. On January 26, 1940, we formally established the "railway guerrillas". On the Jinpu line, he bombed trains, bridges, foreign companies, and flying cars to make machine guns. He killed the enemy bravely and established miraculous feats.

Pigeon house

Pigeon house was founded in 1932. It is located at the south end of Laoyang street, and it is also the Central Street entrance (to the north of today's department store). Along the first floor of the street, it manages daily necessities such as drawers. The next room is Dayang photo studio, and the second floor is the master house. The top room is named for raising pigeons. It often appears the landscape of "setting sun in the west, hundreds of pigeons circling" and becomes a landmark building in Zaozhuang. Due to its location in downtown area, Baiye gathering center and the East gable of pigeon house have always been the poster, poster and information posting places, which attract people's attention

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