Luyao Memorial

Luyao Memorial

Luyao memorial hall is located in the east of national highway 210 in wangjiabao village, shizuiyi Town, Qingjian County, Shaanxi Province, adjacent to Luyao's former residence. Qingjian County Party committee and government began to plan and build Luyao Memorial Hall in August 2009. It was completed in December 2010 and officially opened on December 3, 2011. Famous writer Feng Jicai inscribed the name of the hall. The venue covers an area of 5332 square meters and a building area of 1006 square meters. The exhibition hall in the museum is divided into six parts: "difficult days", "mountain flower era", "university life", "brilliant life", "ordinary world" and "eternal memory". It displays and collects more than 600 precious objects and materials such as Lu Yao's living things, manuscripts, letters, photos, videos, etc., which truly explains Lu Yao's creative process and each time Different versions of various literary works in this period gather together, which makes people intuitively appreciate Lu Yao's creative achievements in his life, and truly feel the writer's creative spirit of "working like a cow, contributing like land" and the artistic charm of his epic character. It is a humanistic education base to promote Lu Yao's spirit and inspire future generations to forge ahead.

Lu Yao's age

1949

He was born in wangjiabao village, shizuiyi Town, Qingjian County on December 3. His father Wang yukuan named him "Wei".

1957

In winter, his father adopted him to Wang Yude, the eldest uncle of Guojiagou village, Guanxiang Township, Yanchuan County, a hundred miles away.

1958

In spring, he was sent to Guojiacun primary school by his adoptive parents and began his career of learning. At that time, the head teacher gave him the scientific name of "Wang Weiguo".

1961

With excellent results, he was admitted to the fifth grade of Chengguan primary school in Yanchuan County.

1963

He was admitted to class B, grade 6, junior high school of Yanchuan County.

1966

In October, he went to Beijing with the "Red Guards" of Yanchuan County. Due to its outstanding organizational ability, Yanchuan County was elected as the "commander" of the "fourth red field army" by a mass organization.

1968

On September 15, the deputy director of "Yanchuan County Revolutionary Committee" was appointed by the combination of mass representatives. He was suspended after a month.

In November, he was sent back to Guojiagou village, Guanxiang Township, Yanchuan County in the name of returned educated youth.

1969

In spring, he became a "private teacher" of Majiadian primary school in Yanchuan County. In November, he joined the Communist Party of China.

1970

He was transferred to Yanchuan County Revolutionary Committee for training, and then he was transferred to the county "Mao Zedong literature and art propaganda team" to engage in literary and artistic creation.

During this period, he cooperated with Beijing educated youth Tao Zheng and Wen pin to create operas "Fan Long Ba" and "nine detachment".

1971

In September, together with Bai Junmin, Tao Zheng, Wen pin and others, he published a collection of poems entitled "workers, peasants and soldiers, I sing".

May (?) It was officially published and sold 288000 copies at home and abroad.

In the same year, Yan'an news published the poem "I want to run when I walk.".

1972

On September 1, "Yanchuan County workers, peasants and soldiers creation group" founded the literary tabloid "Shanhua". At this time, Lu Yao began to create in a state of selflessness. After the publication of Shanhua, his works birch bark schoolbag and Yousheng red flag were serialized in the first issue of Shaanxi literature and art in 1973.

1973

On November 30, the people's Daily published an article entitled "attach importance to literary and artistic creation, firmly occupy the ideological and cultural position in rural areas", commending Lu Yao's creation while working in the mass movement of learning from Dazhai in agriculture.

1974

In spring, as a student of workers, peasants and soldiers, he was recommended to study in the Chinese Department of Yan'an University.

1975

He was seconded as an intern by Shaanxi literature and art department. There are some essays published in Shaanxi literature and art, such as shining lights and unfrozen land.

1976

After graduating from Yan'an University, he was assigned to work in Shaanxi literature and art sponsored by Shaanxi literature and art creation research office. At this time, he had the honor to meet famous writers Liu Qing, Du Pengcheng, Wang Wenshi and others. He also published his novel father and son, and his prose Wu Bao Xing, which cooperated with Li Zhi and Dong Mo, on Shaanxi literature and art.

1977

Together with Cao Guxi, he wrote the essay "unforgettable 24 hours -- in memory of Premier Zhou in Yan'an in 1973".

1978

In January, she married Lin Da (pseudonym Cheng Yuan), a Beijing educated girl who came to Yanchuan to jump the queue.

1979

In November, their daughter was born, and their pseudonyms were "Luyuan". During this period, he wrote the short story "the man who can't write poetry" in Yanhe, the short story "in front of a new life" in Gansu literature and art, and the short story "summer" in Yanhe.

1980

He published the short story "passers-by in a hurry" in "Shanhua", the short story "Qingsong and xiaohonghua" in "Yuhua", and the short story "selling pigs" in "Yalu River". The novella "a thrilling scene" was published in the 8th issue of contemporary in 1980. Later, it won the "1979-1981" contemporary literature Honor Award, "Wenyi Bao" novella award and the first national excellent novella award.

1981

The short story sister was published in Yanhe, the novel under the moon was published in Shanghai literature, and wintersweet was published in Yalu River. Xia began to write life.

1982

The novella life was published in the large literary journal harvest. In March 1983, he won the second national excellent novella award.

1983

Contemporary chronicle, a collection of novellas, was published by Chongqing Publishing House, and the radio play life was broadcast. During this period, he also wrote the novel yellow leaves falling in the autumn wind and the prose Liu Qing's legacy.

1984

He won the first prize of "pioneering Award" for literary and artistic creation in Shaanxi Province. The film "life" was released nationwide and won the "best feature film award of the 8th film Hundred Flowers Award".

1985

The short story "the happiest day of my life" was published in Xi'an evening news, the collection of novellas "Selected Novels of Luyao" was published by Qinghai People's publishing house, and the collection of novellas "love of my sister" was published by China Youth Publishing House. His essay "pay attention to the accumulation of feelings" was published in the literary journal. In the same year, he served as vice chairman of Shaanxi Writers Association. In autumn, I began to create the ordinary world.

1986

The first novel, ordinary world, was published in the sixth issue of Huacheng, a national large-scale literature and art journal. In the same year, China Federation of literary and art publishing company officially published the first volume of "ordinary world". In the summer, he began to create the second film of ordinary world.

1987

On January 7, the Department of novel review and flower city held a forum on Lu Yao's novel ordinary world (the first one) in Beijing.

In March, he visited West Germany with a delegation of Chinese writers.

In autumn, I began to create the third film of ordinary world in Yulin hotel.

1988

In February, the Central People's Broadcasting Station premiered "ordinary world" and held a forum.

On May 25, he completed the creation of the third part of ordinary world. So far, the novel ordinary world, which lasted for eight years and lasted for one million words, has been completed. At the same time, the third volume of "ordinary world" was published in the national large literary journal "Yellow River". In the same year, the second volume of "ordinary world" was published by China Federation of literary and art publishing company.

1988

He was awarded the glorious title of "model worker" by Shaanxi Provincial People's government.

1989

The TV series "ordinary world" began shooting.

1991

On March 10, Lu Yao's ordinary world won the third Mao Dun literature prize. Lu Yao delivered a speech on behalf of the award-winning author at the award ceremony of Mao Dun Literature Award. In early winter, Lu Yao began to write his essay "morning starts at noon". In December of the same year, he won the honorary titles of "expert with outstanding contribution in Shaanxi Province" and "national expert with outstanding contribution".

1992

The essay Du Pengcheng: the burning fire was published in Yanhe, and the essay juvenile dream was published in juvenile monthly.

In June, the Organization Department of Shaanxi provincial Party committee awarded Lu Yao the title of "Excellent Communist Party member";

On August 6, Lu Yao was admitted to Yan'an people's Hospital for ascites due to liver cirrhosis,

On September 5, he was transferred to Xi'an Xijing Hospital.

1992

At 8:20 a.m. on November 17, Lu Yao died at Xi'an Xijing Hospital at the age of 42.

1992

On November 21, the farewell ceremony for Lu Yao's body was held at Sanzhao cemetery in Xi'an. Mou Lingsheng, deputy secretary of Shaanxi provincial Party committee, Xu Shanlin, vice governor of Shaanxi Province, Zhi Yimin, organization Minister of Shaanxi provincial Party committee and other provincial government leaders attended the memorial meeting. Chen Zhongshi, then vice chairman of Shaanxi Writers Association, delivered a eulogy: "farewell to Lu Yao".

1992

In December,

Chinese PinYin : Lu Yao Ji Nian Guan