Mengbi mountain

Mengbi mountain

Mengbi mountain stands 1.5 km west of Pucheng County, Fujian Province, with a relative height of 20-30 meters. It was originally named Gushan, which was recorded in Jian'an Ji by Xiao Zikai in the Southern Dynasty: "Gushan is in the ring barrier, and its ground is flat. It is known that it is a gully and a liver road. This mountain is quite isolated because of its name. "Gushan was changed into Mengbi mountain because a story of Jiang Yan, a literary giant in the Southern Dynasty, was related to it. In 474, Jiang Yan was demoted as the magistrate of Pucheng (then known as Wuxing) county. He often stayed in the mountains and rivers of the county and loved Gushan very much. According to legend, overnight in the mountains, I got a colorful pen in my dream. In the future, my literary thoughts were like a flood, and my poems were full of beautiful sentences, so it was said to be a beautiful talk of "dream writing produces flowers". The mountain is famous for its people, and it was renamed Mengbi mountain after it was isolated.

History and culture

Jiang Yan's masterpieces in Pucheng are many, with good structure and new rhyme. O he wrote more than 10 poems and Fu in Pucheng, such as red rainbow Fu, green moss Fu, etc. These poems and Fu became the earliest famous poets in Pucheng County and even in Fujian Province. Jiang Yan called Pucheng "with clear water, Danshan, rare trees and grass", He absorbed nourishment from nature, aroused his talent and brought it into full play. Secondly, Jiang Yan was demoted from a high position to Pucheng, and became a poet from xianhuan to Qianke, which also sublimated his artistic talent. Therefore, a remote Pucheng, which was also called "savage" at that time, gave him a great surprise and shock, and he also gave him profound historical significance and inspiration The meaning of life is invested in Pucheng, so the theme of poetry is novel and unique, the words are colorful, the rhyme is sonorous and beautiful, and the natural "flowers" in the works. Jiang Yan left Pucheng and ended his exile. After that, he was proud of his official career. His thoughts and feelings changed. He wrote and wrote. He recited all kinds of words, and then he became weak. No wonder people sighed that "Jiang Lang's talent was exhausted".

After Jiang Yan, poets of all ages admired Jiang Yan's literary works and explored the past, and Mengbi mountain was also developed. In the middle of the Yi Dynasty, monk FASI Mengbi of Xuefeng built a temple here, which is called equal Jue temple. Yang Huizhi, a poet of the early Song Dynasty, studied here and built a study hall. Zhen Dexiu, a great Confucian of the Southern Song Dynasty, bought land at the foot of the mountain and built a dream pen mountain house, which was a place for spring onion and traveling. In the mountains, there are also Jiangyan temple, Qianlong temple and Jiaqing Temple of the Qing Dynasty. In front of the temple, there is a green grass Pavilion. The Baosong Pavilion is also moved here, and there is also a Liuxian temple.

In those years, Mengbi mountain has aroused people's endless reverie and admiration. Some praise this scene as "it's hard to draw a picture when the Hibiscus is illusory", "it's hard to build a cloud root when the sky is empty, and it's hard to draw a picture when the rain comes later", "the floating haze locks several peaks of sunshine", "the smoke condenses in the twilight through the woods", "the dream pen embraces the sunny haze after the rain, just like an expert sleeping soundly. "

Today, although the man-made buildings in Mengbi mountain are destroyed, their long-term cultural connotation is still fascinating. With the development in the future, it will reappear the style it once showed in history.

Address: the junction of South zhuokeji Township and Xiaojin County

Longitude: 118.525044

Latitude: 27.933678

Chinese PinYin : Meng Bi Shan