Jinxiu Valley

Jinxiu Valley

Jinxiu Valley, located in Lushan Mountain of Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, is formed by the intersection of Dalin peak and Tianchi mountain. Because of the Quaternary glaciation, Jinxiu Valley, a mountain depression facing southwest, formed a flat bottomed and steep valley after repeated glacial cutting. "In spring, there are hundreds of kinds of mixed Ying, which are as brilliant as red. In early winter, the green is not peeled, and the red maple is decorated with it, which is also full of carving." Four red purple earth, flowers, hence the name Jinxiu.

brief introduction

From the overpass along the stone road on the left side to Xianren cave, there is a beautiful valley about 1.5 km long, which is the famous scenic spot of Lushan Mountain in 1980 - Jinxiu valley. It is said that Huiyuan, a famous Oriental monk of Jin Dynasty, collected flowers and herbs. Here, flowers bloom at four o'clock, just like a beautiful scenery, so it's named. Wang Anshi, a litterateur of the Northern Song Dynasty, wrote: "when you return home, you will have a smile, and you will be the master of a famous mountain. Meet the five lakes and take advantage of the prosperity, and invite each other to spring in the splendid valley. " It is said to be his improvisation.

Along the cliff side access road built in Jinxiu Valley, it can be said that "the road is loose on the top, and the clouds break through the fog.". The sky wind blows at the skirt of the clothes, and the whole body is ethereal and light. " In the valley, thousands of rocks compete and thousands of gullies linger; the cliffs are made of nature, the stone forest is straight and beautiful, the peaks and gullies of the cliffs are like the roar of a lion, the leaping of a tiger, the climbing of a great ape, and the sitting of an immortal. The scenery along the way is as beautiful as a picture, which is intoxicating.

In fact, there is no bridge in the sky, which is a wonder of Lushan. It is said that the founding emperor of Ming Dynasty Zhu Yuanzhang fought with Chen Youliang in Poyang Lake in his early years. After the defeat, he led his troops to Lushan Mountain and fled to this place in a hurry. However, he saw that the cliffs were unfathomable, there was no way to go before, and there were pursuers after him. In a moment of great danger, a golden dragon came down from the sky and turned into a rainbow bridge across the two ends of the cliff Jump past. After Zhu's troops crossed the bridge and got out of danger, Chen Youliang ran after them to the end of the bridge. Suddenly, he heard a big bang, and the Longfei bridge broke without a trace, so he had to call the Golden Army to stop. Qian fan has a poem: "Pan Yan is opposite to Glacier, Wei has remnant pier and broken bridge. Taizu took the opportunity to carry the emperor, and the Golden Dragon passed on to the sky. "

The wonder of the overpass is not in the bridge itself. Bridge juegu, juegu inside, many cliffs, layers of carved peel, such as pile, such as masonry, magnificent. It is like a lion whistling, a tiger jumping, an ape climbing, or a fairy sitting. At this time, there are clouds rising from the bottom of the valley, just like silver waves rolling, jumping on the bridge, making people feel like entering the fairyland of Penglai. In a short time, a mountain breeze came from the north and dispersed the clouds. Jinxiu Valley and overpass appeared one by one, replaying her strange style.

characteristic

In the valley, there are not only strange flowers, but also stone monsters. There are huge stones in different shapes. The strange peaks are pulled out in anger, and there are thousands of images. Some are like old men with white hair, some are like frogs jumping out of the water, some are like fighting lions, wild horses with bristles and feet, eagles flying in the sky, and some are like Guanyin dressing up on the stage. People give the peak rock here a lot of moving names, give them beautiful legends, affect the thoughts of countless visitors.

Main attractions

1. Overpass

2. Lucky stone

3. Dangerous peak

4. Negotiation desk

5. Fanyin spring

6. Zhutoufeng

7. Lixian gate

8. Guanmiao Pavilion

9. Dangerous peak

10. Jinsong

11. Imperial stele Pavilion

legend

In the beautiful valley surrounded by strange stones, there is a huge stone hanging out like a bridge in the air, which is called "Overpass". It is said that when Zhu Yuanzhang and Chen Youliang fought against Poyang Lake, they were defeated and fled here. At the critical moment when they were facing a deep gully and then pursuing soldiers, they suddenly dropped a golden dragon from the sky, lying across the gully and turned into a stone bridge. When Zhu Yuanzhang crossed the bridge, dark clouds rolled, thunder rumbled, and the sky was dim and the ground was dark. A bright blue light broke the stone bridge. After the bridge was broken, the clouds dispersed and the sun rose. Everything was restored to its original appearance. It was still a juejian with two cliffs facing each other. This is of course a myth. In fact, it turned out to be a huge fault with high peaks and deep valleys. There are many cliffs. On the cliff, there is a huge brown stone stretching into the deep stream, which looks like a broken bridge from a distance. The supernatural craftsmanship of the great nature and the beautiful and moving legends complement each other and bring visitors into a magical realm.

Along the mountain path, a solitary stone peak with a height of tens of meters is pulled up in the air and erected in front of us. There is a huge stone on the top of the peak, which looks like a huge old man's head, so it is called rentou stone. Its face is haggard, vivid, even eyebrows, wrinkles are very clear, lifelike. There is a cave under the peak, named Jinxiu cave. The cave can accommodate more than ten people, and there are natural stone tables and benches for people to rest. There is a spring outside the cave, which flows into the cave all the year round. Entering the cave has the interest of being in a fairyland.

On the way back, the cliff goes westward to the end. Hearing the wind, it seems that "there is no way out at the end of the mountain and the water". Among the rocks, a huge stone lies on the top of the huge stone, forming a cave. This is the Jinxiu gate. The door was narrow and short, allowing only one person to bend over and pass by. Out of the Jinxiu gate, hold your chest and look up, you will see the speed of "another village with hidden willows and bright flowers". Bamboo hidden deep green outside, four walls of cloud mountain, is a world.

Glaciers of the fourth century

Jinxiu Valley is one of the landscapes of Lushan Mountain. Many magnificent scenes of Lushan Mountain are formed by the glaciation in the fourth century, and Jinxiu Valley is one of them. A valley formed by glaciation in the fourth century 630 years ago

The overpass is the landscape formed by the collapse at that time. Many tour guides in travel agencies prefer legends to avoid being given a yellow card for real geological evidence.

places of historic figures and cultural heritage

There is a stream at the bottom of the valley, named Jinjian. Across the stream a stone bridge, Jinjian bridge. There is a way through the bridge to the top of Tianchi mountain. The winding path, known as ninety-nine bend, is the main climbing Road in Ming Dynasty, so it is called ninety-nine plate ancient road. It is said that the imperial stele in the imperial stele pavilion built by Zhu Yuanzhang, the emperor of Ming Dynasty, was transported to the mountain through this road. Along the way, on the cliff beside the road, there are more than 40 stone carvings, such as "white cloud sky", "deep haze", "half sky" and "Tianchi". Among them, the inscription of Lu Shan Gao, written by Ouyang Xiu and written by Wu Shouren, is the most famous. Both poetry and calligraphy are excellent.

In the fifth year of emperor you of Song Dynasty (1053 AD), Ouyang Xiu sent his mother to his hometown from Nanjing. On his way back to work, he traveled to Lushan Mountain and visited his classmate friend Liu zhongyun. He was very pleased with Liu zhongyun's noble demeanor of resigning from office and living in seclusion. He borrowed the lofty Lushan Mountain to describe him and wrote his masterpiece, Lushan mountain high.

After reading "Lushan high", Huang Tingjian even claimed that it was unique, and happily wrote the postscript: "the beauty of Lushan is prepared in Ouyang Wen's poems of Zhonggong. Chinese and Korean literati read it with emotion. In 1521 A.D., Wang Shouren, who was then the censor of the right deputy capital and governor of Gannan, visited Lushan Mountain after calming down the rebellion of Zhu Hao, king of Ning. He got this poem by chance and enjoyed it very much. He wrote it on paper with elegant calligraphy. Seven years later, Kou Tianyu, the head of the household department, and He Fei, the Deputy envoy of the Jiujiang army, engraved the ink on the stone wall beside the ninety-nine plate ancient road, and built a two column single door with exquisite cornice overlooking the slanting sun. "Unfortunately, the original stone square was destroyed in 1938, and now it was rebuilt in 1987. However, the huge poem carvings covered with moss marks have a strong ancient flavor, which has been weathered for more than 400 years Special forms of historical landscape.

The splendid valley of Lushan Mountain is full of flowers and magnificent rocks. In addition, clouds gather and disperse in the valley from time to time, which arouses people's infinite imagination, just as Kong Wuzhong, a poet of the Song Dynasty, chants that the river city is beautiful in March, and the light purple is deep in the valley. The most beautiful place is Lushan, I have come to the autumn wind.

Traffic information

Jinxiu Valley belongs to Lushan scenic area. How to get to Lushan scenic area

External traffic

Self driving

1. Starting from Jiujiang: around Lushan avenue to Lushan east gate.

2. From the direction of Nanchang: along the Beijing Kowloon Expressway, Xingzi off the expressway, through the ring Lushan highway;

Internal transportation

transit

Jiujiang Sanli Street (opposite the armed police detachment) or Shili building (half an hour, every 15 minutes, 6:00 a.m. - 18:00 p.m.)

The way to visit Jinxiu Valley inside the scenic area

Jinxiu Valley is located in Guling West Valley, west of Huajing park. You can walk to Huanshan road to reach Jinxiu valley. You can also take the west line of sightseeing bus in Lushan scenic area and get off at Huajing station to reach Jinxiu valley. The ticket price is 80 yuan, which can be repeated within 7 days

tourist guide

Travel tips:

1. The best place to watch Jinxiu Valley is Xianren cave.

2. In case of a sudden drop in temperature, it is also one of the best places to view the clouds and fog in Lushan Mountain.

Address: Yuanbo garden, Fengtai District, Beijing

Longitude: 116.20176708466

Latitude: 39.861345642028

Chinese PinYin : Jin Xiu Gu