Qingdao Laoshan Dengying folk custom park

Dengying, the place where Xu Fu sailed to the sea in the Qin Dynasty, is the site of "Dengying Lixue", one of the ten famous sceneries of Laoshan.

Qingdao Laoshan Dengying folk custom park is the first cultural scenic spot in Shandong Province that integrates Xufu culture, Laoshan folk art and folk customs.

"If you don't come to Dengying, how can you know donghailao?" The valley in the scenic area enjoys the reputation of "little Laoshan", which is the afterblood of Laoshan. The mountain is small and zigzag, integrating beauty, seclusion, precipitousness and strangeness.

Dengying folk custom park carries the national intangible cultural heritage of "Xu Fu's eastward journey". It collects treasures and interests from the essence of history, inherits folk culture, gathers folk art, and reshapes the style of folk houses, so that Laoshan folk custom can be fully protected and further promoted

Qingdao Laoshan Dengying folk custom park

Dengying folk custom park is the former site of baiquelin in the west of West Dengying community, Shazikou street, Laoshan District. It is surrounded by mountains on three sides and faces the sea on one side. It has elegant environment and beautiful scenery, covering an area of 130 hectares.

Historical evolution

According to historical records, in the 28th year of the first emperor of Qin Dynasty (219 BC), Xu Fu wrote that there were three Immortal Mountains in the sea, namely Penglai, abbot and Yingzhou, where immortals lived. So the first emperor of Qin sent Xu Fu to lead thousands of boys and girls, as well as the grain, clothing, medicine and farming tools that had been prepared for three years, to take the mirage to seek immortality, which cost a lot of money. However, Xu Fu led the people to go to sea for several years, but he did not find Shenshan to return to the mainland. People believe that Xu Fu led the people to Japan via the Korean Peninsula. Xu Fu left his descendants in Laoshan, the local mountain. The descendants changed the name of the mountain to Lao and took the surname Lao. Xu Fu is briefly recorded in historical records. There are descriptions of Xu Fu's miraculous spirit in Liu Xiang's biography of immortals in the Western Han Dynasty, Ge Hong's biography of immortals in the Jin Dynasty, Guangyi Ji and xianzhuan Shiyi.

When Shen Honglie was the mayor of Qingdao in 1934, he set up education and tourism in this area. When he carried out environmental research, it was proved that this was the place where Xu Fu was sent by Qin Shihuang to cut wood and build ships. Xu Fu boarded Yingzhou, one of the legendary three sacred mountains on the sea, so he renamed it "Dengying".

Up to now, there is still a "watcher's stone" in Dengying folk custom park. It is said that thousands of boys and girls are traveling eastward with Xu Fu, and their mothers are standing by the sea waiting for their children's return. After a long time, they have turned into a human shaped rock, looking forward to their children's safe return.

In March 2008, the legend of Xu Fu's eastward journey was listed in the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list, and Dengying village has become a paradise for many historians and folklorists to explore the past.

It is one of the top ten scenic spots in Laoshan. "Dengying village at the foot of Laoshan Mountain, surrounded by mountains and hidden hills and forests on the sea" is the opening sentence of a long poem written by Yu Xiu, former vice governor of Shandong Province, when he visited Dengying school in 1958. It vividly describes the geographical location and environmental characteristics of Dengying community.

Dengying village is known as "the first village of Laoshan Mountain", surrounded by mountains on three sides and Dengying Bay in the Yellow Sea on the south. It is a fertile basin at the West foot of Laoshan mountain. In the middle of spring, pear blossoms all over the mountain float on the terraced hillside. Yurui qiongying is like a snow covered hillside. This landscape was known as "Dengying pear snow" in the early years. In recent years, farmers in the vicinity have planted more peach trees, adding pink to the light. Peach blossoms look like red clouds, pear blossoms look like snow. The air is full of strong fragrance, and the scenery is pleasant, making people feel like they are in a fairyland.

Function orientation

Dengying folk custom park is located in the original Qingdao baiquelin ecological tourism park. It has a superior geographical location, fresh and natural air, beautiful scenery and rich folk customs. It is a life and folk custom tourism experience park integrating tourism, leisure vacation, mountaineering fitness, ecological agriculture, Farmhouse Inn, special catering, business exchange and folk culture.

Qianbaiquelin ecological tourism park was founded in 1996. Since its opening, it has received more than 1.5 million tourists with beautiful landscape, distinctive folk customs, fresh green ecology and warm and thoughtful services. It has been awarded as Qingdao agricultural tourism demonstration site, national water and soil conservation ecological environment construction and development "four wasteland" demonstration household, executive director unit of Qingdao Green Food Association, integrity tourism business unit of Qingdao in 2005, top ten agricultural parks and leading enterprises of Laoshan District Party committee and district government in 2005, designated unit of Shazikou mountain and Sea Leisure Tourism in 2005, and China tea society 2 In 2003 and 2004, baiquelin brand green tea was awarded the first prize and excellent prize. In 2007, it was rated as the national agricultural tourism demonstration site, and in 2008, it was rated as the national AAA tourist attraction.

The scenic spot is surrounded by mountains on three sides and faces the sea on one side. The forest coverage rate is more than 70% and the greening rate is more than 90%. It not only has the pleasant climate of Qingdao, but also has the beautiful scenery of Jiangnan. It is known as "natural oxygen bar" and "paradise". Junling, Fenglin, Youxia, cliff, forest sea, waterfall, clear water, antique plank road, suspension bridge, sea of clouds, countryside, temple, primitive vegetation, rare animals and plants constitute the unique natural scenery of qianbaiquelin sightseeing park. The scenery of the four seasons in the scenic spot is different, and each shows its own charm with the change of seasons. In spring, mountain flowers bloom and birds contend, making the scenic spot full of infinite vitality and picturesque. It is a good place to return to nature and explore. In summer, mountains are emerald and quiet. It is a leisure and summer resort away from the noise. In autumn, the mountains are beautiful, the forests are dyed, the wild fruits are fragrant and colorful. It is suitable for picking and climbing. In winter, the clouds are misty and the snow is white, It's better to walk on the snow to look for plum and boil wine on the Kang.

"If you don't come to Dengying, how can you know donghailao?" The valley in the scenic area enjoys the reputation of "little Laoshan", which is the afterblood of Laoshan. The mountain is small and zigzag, integrating beauty, seclusion, precipitousness and strangeness. There are 432 steps in the mountain, which are paved with natural stones. The total length is about 4 li. There is a lotus peak in the mountain, 253.9 meters high, precipitous and towering, majestic. Because it looks like a lotus, it is called "lotus peak", which makes people feel the wonder of heaven and earth! In addition, there are natural mountain and stone landscapes such as "tortoise looking at the moon", "stone gate" and "immortal bed", which trace back to ancient legends and meditation on remote history, making visitors daydream. Overlooking the summit, the sea and sky are the same color, the mountains and clouds reflect each other, just like being in a fairyland. The luxuriant forest, rare stone, Qihua and yaocao are everywhere, which makes the literati linger on.

Dengying folk custom park is the first cultural tourist attraction in Shandong Province, which integrates Xufu culture, Laoshan folk art and folk customs. In line with the principles of "excavation, rescue, protection and inheritance" proposed by the protection and utilization of intangible cultural heritage, the first museum of intangible cultural heritage in Laoshan was built. It combines the customs of Xu Fu and the essence of Jiaodong folk customs. It shows the unique culture of Laoshan's family life, and epitomizes Laoshan's natural and intangible cultural heritage.

"One step into the folk custom, one day to enjoy Laoshan" is a vivid portrayal of Dengying folk custom park. There are 10 exhibition areas with different contents in the park, with different styles and characteristics. You can enjoy the tour between the rattan bridges in Linxi, lean on the small buildings in the mountain village, and watch the fish pond in the grass Pavilion, which gives you a sense of seclusion. In the folk village, tourists can not only feel the charming charm of folk culture, but also make their own folk handicrafts. When you have a rest, you can go to the small stage to listen to the opera and sing, to the tea art district to enjoy the water and ink couplets, and to the field to experience the fun of fishing, planting and picking. The unique Laoshan cherry, Laoshan tea, fisherman's feast, farmer's feast and so on make tourists more interested and linger.

Special function area

Xufu cultural exhibition area

As the starting point of Xu Fu's eastward voyage, Dengying has rich historical relics and folklore, which has high historical and cultural value. In the exhibition area, there are many historical relics, such as wangershi, alchemy furnace, qiuxianting, shipbuilding site, etc., as well as cultural landscapes, such as the newly-built statues of Xu Fu, boarding group portraits, etc. Visitors can listen to the legend of Xu Fu's eastward journey, participate in Xu Fu's worship ceremony, and exchange Xu Fu's culture with international friends such as Japan and South Korea.

[Wanger stone, alchemy furnace, Qiuxian Pavilion, shipbuilding site, statue of Xu Fu, images of boarding boats]

Laoshan Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum

Intangible cultural heritage refers to various practices, performances, forms of expression, knowledge systems and skills, as well as related tools, objects, handicrafts and cultural sites, which are regarded as their cultural heritage by various groups, groups and sometimes individuals. It plays a very important role in promoting the development of cultural diversity and human creativity, protecting national cultural heritage and safeguarding cultural sovereignty.

Laoshan intangible cultural heritage museum uses pictures, objects and other materials to vividly display intangible cultural heritage projects at all levels in Qingdao and Laoshan District, including folk literature, folk music, folk dance, folk art, traditional drama and folk art, traditional acrobatics and competitive skills, traditional handicrafts, traditional medicine, folk festival activities and many other types. The museum regularly holds various folk exhibitions, such as paper-cut art, gourd art and so on Here, you will appreciate the unique charm of folk culture, such as production and labor, daily life, festivals, life etiquette, etc

Chinese PinYin : Qing Dao Lao Shan Deng Ying Min Su Feng Qing Yuan