Fujian Taiwan border Museum

Fujian Taiwan edge Museum of China is a national special museum reflecting the historical relationship between the mainland of China (Fujian) and Taiwan. Located at the Bank of the West Lake and the foot of Qingyuan mountain in Quanzhou, a famous historical and cultural city, the museum was officially opened to the public in May 2006. The Museum covers an area of 154.2 mu, with a main building area of 23332 square meters. It adopts the design concept of "round sky and round place" and uses the characteristic craft of "brick into stone" of traditional buildings in Fujian and Taiwan. It is red and white. It is natural and fully reflects the humanistic spirit and regional characteristics of both sides of the Taiwan Strait.

Fujian Taiwan border Museum

China Museum for Fujian Taiwan kinship was established in May 2006. It is a national special museum reflecting the historical relationship between the mainland of China (Fujian) and Taiwan. Located in the north of West Lake, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, with a total investment of 180 million yuan, covering an area of 154.2 Mu and 23332 square meters. The main building of the museum is divided into four floors, with a height of 43 meters. The "Jiulong column" at the entrance is 19 meters high and 2 meters wide, which is the highest pair of "Jiulong columns" in mainland China. On October 1, 2008, Comrade Jiang Zemin inscribed the name of the Fujian Taiwan edge Museum in China.

The museum integrates the functions of collection, exhibition, research, communication and service. It is a patriotic education demonstration base directly granted by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee and a national youth education base granted by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League. At the same time, it is also an important academic institution to study the history of the relationship between the mainland and Taiwan, especially the relationship between Fujian and Taiwan. It is a national special museum for Taiwan. It is a national patriotism education base and propaganda place for Taiwan, with the grassroots people in Taiwan as the main object and the goal of "opposing independence and promoting reunification".

Development history

On November 24, 2004, Comrade Li Changchun, member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, inspected Quanzhou and instructed to build a new "Museum of Fujian Taiwan border in China";

On May 26, 2006, CCTV's "heart to heart" Art Troupe held a condolence performance in the square of China's Fujian and Taiwan edge museum to celebrate the opening of China's Fujian and Taiwan edge Museum;

On May 27, 2006, the China Fujian Taiwan edge Museum officially opened;

On August 14, 2006, the launching ceremony of the first cross strait Youth Festival - "happy trip to Quanzhou on the west side of the Taiwan Strait" was held in the Fujian Taiwan border Museum of China;

On September 5, 2006, the opening ceremony of the 2006 Quanzhou tourism culture promotion conference was held in the Fujian and Taiwan edge Museum of China. Nearly 1000 guests from tourism and press circles from all over the country and 20 countries and regions attended the opening ceremony;

On January 10, 2007, Lin Wenyi, chairman of the Central Committee of the Taiwan League, and his party visited the Fujian Taiwan border Museum of China. President Lin Wenyi highly praised the far-reaching significance of the construction of the museum. He believed that through the "five ties" between Fujian and Taiwan, the museum displayed the historical relationship between Taiwan and the mainland of China, which has the same origin, inseparable origin and long history, and will play a positive role in promoting cross-strait exchanges;

On March 4, 2007, the invitation exhibition of calligraphy works of the poetry Union and Quanzhou Calligrapher's works exhibition of the Fujian Taiwan edge Museum of China were held;

On March 15, 2007, China Mintaiyuan Museum signed a quality education base agreement with Yangen University;

On May 18, 2007, the results of the 7th National Museum top ten exhibition selection were announced. The theme museum of Fujian and Taiwan edge stood out from 58 national exhibitions and won the "best content design award" of national museums;

On the morning of January 3, 2008, a press conference of "2008 CCTV · looking for national treasure" was held in the hall on the second floor of Fujian Taiwan edge Museum of China;

On May 12, 2008, Fujian Taiwan edge museum was the starting point of the Olympic torch "historical journey";

On October 1, 2008, Comrade Jiang Zemin wrote the title of the Fujian Taiwan edge Museum, which was published by Fujian daily, Quanzhou Evening News and other media;

On March 18, 2009, the ceremony of donation of cultural relics from China Fujian Taiwan border museum was held in our museum;

On December 30, 2009, in order to enhance the historical and cultural connotation of the relationship between Fujian and Taiwan and the understanding of the cultural heritage of the Central Plains, "Heluo: the hometown of Minnan people -- bronze treasures of Xinzheng vassal states in Henan Province and Gushi customs photo exhibition" was opened in China Fujian and Taiwan edge Museum, which lasted for three months until March 30, 2010. It is the longest temporary special exhibition since the opening of China Fujian and Taiwan edge Museum Topic exhibition.

geographical environment

Location context

Fujian Taiwan edge museum is located at 212 North Bank of West Lake, Beiqing Road, Fengze District, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province. It is adjacent to Qingyuan mountain, a national scenic spot in the north, beautiful West Lake in the South and Quanzhou Museum in the West.

Climatic characteristics

It belongs to subtropical marine monsoon climate, with superior climate conditions, high temperature, abundant light and heat, abundant precipitation, but uneven spatial and temporal distribution. In winter, it is mainly controlled by Mongolia cold high wedge, with northerly wind, low temperature and dry rain; in summer, it is mainly affected by subtropical high, with southerly wind, high temperature and wet rain. The climate characteristics in winter and summer are quite different.

architectural composition

Covering an area of 154.2 mu, the main building area of the museum is 23332 square meters, with a height of 43 meters. It is divided into four floors: the first floor is the international academic lecture hall, with temporary exhibition hall, warehouse, office area and equipment room; the second floor is the comprehensive theme Hall; the third floor is the theme hall; the fourth floor is the office space of the information and research center. The supporting landscape square covers an area of more than 19000 square meters, which is the highest standard and grade square in Quanzhou.

Main buildings

Reflection pool

The reflection pool is 74 meters long, 18 meters wide and 0.2 meters deep in the middle of the landscape square. The water source of the whole reflection pool is continuously flowing outward through the pumping, which symbolizes the long history of cross-strait relations.

Jiulongzhu and Wobei

At the entrance of the museum area, there are a pair of Jiulong columns, 19 meters high and 2 meters wide, weighing 135 tons. They are the highest pair of "Jiulong columns" in mainland China. The horizontal stele in front is 12 meters wide, 2.5 meters high and 1 meter thick, weighing 70 tons. It is composed of a complete stone. "Jiulong Tuzhu" symbolizes that both sides of the Taiwan Strait are descendants of the dragon, and the whole tablet symbolizes that cross-strait relations are as solid as a rock.

Music fountain and colorful lamppost

There are two groups of music fountains on both sides of the landscape square, 84 meters in length and 9 meters in width. With the music, the water column will form eight groups of intended landscapes, such as "unite and forge ahead", "plain sailing", "cross-strait dance". At the same time, 48 colorful lamp columns are spliced into gorgeous patterns with Dehua porcelain flowers.

Gunpowder explosion painting mural

The gunpowder explosion mural in the entrance hall of the main building of MinTaiYuan museum is 18 meters high and 9 meters wide. It is the work of Cai Guoqiang, a famous Quanzhou born artist in the United States. Based on the ancient Chinese invention of paper and gunpowder, he uses modern performance art to deduce the cultural theme of the two sides of the Taiwan Strait: the same culture, the same species, the same origin.

Huge stone carvings

The two stone wall carvings on the second floor platform, 16 meters long and 4.5 meters wide, not only contain the goddess Mazu, Quanzhou cultural landscape and famous historical sites Kaiyuan Temple, East West pagoda, laojunyan, Quanzhou Nanyin, paixiong dance, etc., but also include Taiwan's Gaoshan culture, Alishan folk custom and Lugang ancient ferry.

Lotus of peace

At the beginning of the design, the viewing roof with a diameter of 56 meters on the top of the museum was regarded as the soul of the main building. In order to make the whole building more dazzling, the huge circular viewing platform on the top of the museum adopts a stainless steel grid structure, which is more light and elegant visually. The "lotus of peace" in the viewing platform becomes the finishing touch. The gold-plated lotus of peace is 6.2 meters high and 4 meters wide. In the design of the roof ramp leading to the viewing platform, the Confucian idea of "all things belong to their ancestors" and the architectural features of Southern Fujian are fully used. The placement of "lotus of peace" reinforces this idea and expresses the desire of compatriots on both sides of the Taiwan Strait for peace and unity.

Collection

Folk art exhibits on the first floor

Located in the West temporary exhibition hall on the first floor, the exhibition focuses on the fine arts and crafts created by Weijian and Taiwan Ding art circles over the years, shows the grand occasion of Fujian Taiwan folk cultural exchange activities, and makes on-site exhibitions for visitors to participate in interaction.

The exhibits are provided by the member units of Quanzhou folk Dingyi Artists Association. The exhibits include Huian stone carving, Huian wood carving, Quanzhou Mucheng, Quanzhou embroidery, Dehua porcelain, Yongchun lacquer basket, Quanzhou bodiless crafts, helmets, Quanzhou lanterns, bamboo weaving and copper utensils. Taiwan's arts and crafts include Jinmen pottery, glazed art, Jiaozhi pottery, puppet, religion, wood carving, stone carving and glazed art. There are also folk and religious exhibits in Fujian and Taiwan, including the head of the God, helmet, battle, bronze ware, embroidered battle, sedan chair, military sedan chair, statues of gods, and various props for religious celebrations.

The theme museum of "Fujian Taiwan relationship" on the second floor

The first part: the ancient homeland Fujian and Taiwan are connected by water, and the primitive cultures of Fujian and Taiwan are closely linked

Chinese PinYin : Min Tai Yuan Bo Wu Guan