Ziyunting

Ziyunting

Ziyunting was built in memory of Yang Xiong, a writer, linguist and philosopher of the Western Han Dynasty. Located in Xishan Scenic Area of Mianyang City.

geographical position

Ziyunting is located in Xishan Park, a Xishan Scenic Spot in Fucheng District of Mianyang City. Xishan Mountain, also known as Fenghuang mountain, covers an area of 0.3 square kilometers. In the scenic area, there are luxuriant forests and bamboos, Osmanthus fragrans, clear springs and beautiful scenery. With Ziyun Pavilion as the center, there are ancient Xianyun temple, Tomb of Jiang Wan, ancestral hall of marquis Jiang Gong, Yangxiong reading platform, jade spring and Taoist Moyan stone carvings in Sui and Tang Dynasties.

Personage introduction

Ziyunting was built in memory of Yang Xiong, a writer, linguist and philosopher of the Western Han Dynasty. Yang Xiong (53-18 B.C.), with the word Ziyun, was born in Chengdu, Shu county. During the period of emperor Cheng of the Han Dynasty, he served as a servant of Huangmen, an official position in the imperial palace to convey the imperial edict. Yang Xiong's youth is attentive, erudite and versatile. He once "specializes in the great book of changes" and "Lao" and "Zhuang". Proficient in exegesis and Philology, like Fu, admiration for Sima Xiangru, Xiangru legacy. In his early years, there were anti Lisao, guangsao, Shudu Fu, Chengdu Siyu Ming and other works. In his middle age, he was summoned to the palace, and his representative works were Ganquan Fu, Hedong Fu, xiaoliefu and Changyang Fu, which pushed the great Fu tradition of persuading hundreds to satirize one initiated by Sima Xiangru to the extreme. Since then, no one can continue.

Yang Xiong's contribution to the philosophical research on the essence of the universe and life is very outstanding: "first, he wrote taixuan, integrating Confucianism and Taoism." He also wrote legalism, which integrates Confucianism, Taoism and Legalism. He also made his own understanding and interpretation of classic works such as the book of changes and the Analects of Confucius.

In Wenxindiaolong, there is a juxtaposition of "Yang Ma". After Sima Xiangru, he was the biggest Fu writer in the Western Han Dynasty. Yang Xiong's Fu is a scholar's Fu, which is knowledgeable and skillful, but has a sense of "affectation". Yang Xiong's contribution to Ci Fu lies in that he expanded the theme and expression of this kind of court art, making it beyond the court, chanting things and narrating, determined to express emotions, and making it more prosaic.

Yang Xiong was in his 40s when he left home for Beijing and stayed in Fu County. At present, there are two sites of "Yangzi cloud reading platform" and "ink washing pool" in the ruins of guzhongyang town in Xishan of Mianyang City and Yongxing of Fucheng District.

Landscape description

According to the literature, there are three places in the history of Ziyun Pavilion in Sichuan. One is the "Ziyun Pavilion" of Yangxiong's former residence in Chengdu, which has long disappeared, and there are different opinions about the site. The other is the Ziyun pavilion built in the suburb of Pixian, Yangxiong's hometown. It was moved to the side of Yangxiong's tomb during the reign of Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty, and there is only one Tutai left. The Ziyun Pavilion in the Xishan Scenic Area of Mianyang is still in existence. In this scenic area, there are two cloud pavilions, one big and one small, one new and one old. It can be seen that Mianyang people advocate culture and art, worship the sages of the city style and mellow people's feelings.

Ziyun old Pavilion is on the yangziyun reading platform, which is located on the left wing of Fenghuang mountain. It is a flat hard stone. At the front of the rock are relief sculptures of "the true image of Yangzi cloud" and biography of Yang Xiong. According to the records of Mianyang county annals published in the Republic of China, they were engraved in Song Dynasty. There are more than 90 large relief niches on the right side of the rock, all of which are Taoist stone carvings carved in the 12th year of Weitong, Yizong of Tang Dynasty. Ziyun's old pavilion was built on Panshi. I don't know when it was first built. According to the records of Mianyang County, the Ziyun Pavilion rebuilt in 1917 was a rectangular wooden pavilion, which was destroyed at the beginning of the "Cultural Revolution". In the 1970s, the Urban Construction Bureau of Mianyang County rebuilt a brick concrete hexagonal pavilion on the original site, which still exists today.

In 1987, the people's Government of Mianyang City built a new Ziyun Pavilion on Fengtou of Fenghuang mountain, covering an area of more than 10 mu, with a construction area of more than 1400 square meters and a height of 23 meters. It has three floors and integrates buildings, platforms, pavilions and pavilions. It is elegant and magnificent. At the entrance of the courtyard of ziyunting scenic spot, Liu Yuxi's "humble chamber inscription" written by Fang Binsheng, a famous calligrapher in Chengdu, is engraved here to show the long history and far-reaching cultural influence of ziyunting in Western Shu. In the garden is a giant granite statue of Yangxiong, which is vividly displayed in front of visitors. The exhibition room under Ziyun Pavilion displays Yang Xiong's philosophical and Han Fu works such as taixuan and fayan. Among the couplets on the pillars of ziyunting, there is a long couplet written by Mr. Gao Xianqi and Mr. Bai Yunshu, which can best reflect Yang Xiong's Huazhang and the new appearance of mianzhou, and complement the beautiful scenery of ziyunting, forming another famous scenic spot in Western Sichuan

Eight hundred Li Feitian Avenue, sleeves blowing clouds, singing over Jianmen, green corridor connecting the new city. Looking at the magnificent Qishan mountain, the majestic Guling mountain, the beautiful pagoda, the God turtle spirit, the famous Pavilion of Western Shu, and the new pengba, we should know that the inscription is crude, and Liu Lang paid a deep tribute to you;

For two thousand years, he was a gifted man of Phoenix and universe, with a lingering charm in Fushui. He admired the ancient style on the desk, and wanted to write Changqing Fu, Zi Anwen, Shaoling poetry, Yongshu history, Chinese sage, excellent poems and chapters. There were also some people who admired Jiefu, who made the later generations fall into the city.

Xishan works

On My Modest Room

Liu Yuxi, Tang Dynasty

If the mountain is not high, there will be immortals; if the water is not deep, there will be dragons. This is a humble house, but I am Dexin. Moss marks on the green steps, green grass into the curtain, talk and laugh with Hongru, no white communication. You can tune the lute, read the golden Sutra, without the disordered ears of silk and bamboo, without the form of paperwork. Zhugelu, Nanyang, Yunting, xishuzi. Confucius said: what is so crude!

Note: Nanyang is the name of the county. When Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion in Longzhong, it was under the jurisdiction of Deng County, Nanyang County.

Qilu tour to Xishan

Su minwang, Ming Dynasty

As the flower season approaches Qingming Festival, I will take a step to Ying in Fuxi.

Xianhua Zhixiang is not old in spring, and the water in Longchi is always clear.

Dust scenery chasing three islands, painting desk wins five cities.

At this moment, I am anxious to learn to live a long life from Zen lovers.

Seven Wonders: traveling to Xishan

Su minwang, Ming Dynasty

On the remote journey to the West Mountain,

The door is locked with bird audio.

Where did you not get it,

Full of flowers and empty self blame

You Xishan

Ming Yin

East mountain yesterday, west mountain today, and North Mountain in the distance.

The temple of xianyuntai is dusty, and the title of surname still exists in the rocks.

You can't follow the fairyland in the Yangtze River, and you can't follow the trail of visiting Fuxi mountain.

Shanling does not remember the millennium, looking back on Dongfeng persuading farmers.

Zuoman Zhuzhi Ci

Wen Xiaonong, Qing Dynasty

Who is afraid of the cake? I'm proud of the wine.

I go deep into the west mountain? On the pavilion of Ziyun, they ascended together.

The true likeness song of Yangzi cloud carved on the stone wall of Xishan Guan inkstone

Li Tiaoyuan, Qing Dynasty

The birds in the West Mountain hear it in the clear day, and climb the vine to find the way.

There are stone statues of ancient man, breaking the book title Yangzi cloud.

Ho Gong, the ancestor of Shu ci poetry, who is as good as Wu?

Xi did not leave home to take photos of the new year, so far later known as the party.

It's not easy to laugh at the stammer of the public. I'll argue for the public.

At that time, the stone ox started to bear the fate, and the ghosts by the well called to the emperor.

All the children in the city are princes and princes.

Poor close door really park such as, poor writing Gan poor home.

If the name of the rat is due to the offering of the Kui, he is willing to teach it to the pavilion.

When you don't see that the dagger of Emperor Yu has no basis, the beauty of Taiwan gradually shouts no response.

The bronze people are sad and happy at night, but they don't know how to cry in Yanling.

It's just like that.

I knew that I could be a chizu, but I regretted that I could not be a member of taixuanli.

When the dragon and snake do not sting, the body will be clear.

Yuanzi is a real confidant in front of him, but Houba is a good friend behind him.

I can't go to the Xishan reading place.

After worship, the birds sing in the cloud temple, like a long song to show my heart.

You don't see Liu Zhen? Misfortune to see the white star.

(Note: This was written by Li Tiaoyuan when he was 16 years old)

Address: Fucheng District, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province

Longitude: 104.729447

Latitude: 31.478452

Chinese PinYin : Zi Yun Ting