a place in Zhejiang

a place in Zhejiang

In the southeast of Jiuguo, Linhai City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province, there is a JINZI mountain, also known as JINZI mountain. JINZI mountain is connected with Xiaogu mountain. It is more than 100 meters high. It faces three streets and borders Lingjiang River in the south. There are two peaks on the top of the mountain, East and West. The two peaks are 50 or 60 meters apart, which is the highest point of the mountain. The shape of the mountain is like a mountain. JINZI mountain is one of the symbols of Linhai, a famous historical and cultural city in China.

geographical position

Jinshan, also known as JINZI mountain, is located in the southeast corner of Linhai ancient city. It is more than 100 meters high, facing three streets and Lingjiang River in the south. There are two peaks on the top of the mountain, East and West. The distance between the two peaks is 50 or 60 meters. It is the highest point of Jinshan and the symbol of the famous historical and cultural city of China. Shuangfeng was built in the Tang Dynasty. According to the annals of Chicheng, Jiading, written by Chen Qiqing, a Linhai native of the Southern Song Dynasty, "the two peaks are like the peak, and the No.1" peak "stands on the top of the two towers. Jinshan twin towers, known as Linhai: big tower, small tower; the size of the twin towers also known as "Wenfeng tower.". The big tower is spiral hollow, with stone steps spiraling up, which can be viewed from the top. The small tower is solid.

Representative scenic spots

Huaxu cave

There is a Huaxu cave on the west side of Xifeng tower, which is said to be the residence of Huaxu Zi. Huaxuzi, the real Huanghua, was an ancient Taoist. He once practiced alchemy on the mountain. After training, he finally ascended to heaven and became an immortal. Later, when huaxuzi was driving to Hexian, a breeze blew his turban down and turned it into two peaks. Since then, this mountain has been called "JINZI mountain". On the stone wall between the two peaks, there are three characters of "yijinchu" engraved. On the side of the stone, there is a flat Boulder, which is called "immortal bed". On the top of the stone wall, there is a desktop "Buddha" character, below which is "Jinshan cliff". Qu Yingguang, a native of the city of the Republic of China, inscribed the word "Tongyou" here.

Xilu Twin Towers

Further down, there are two more pagodas at the Western foot of Jin, namely, Nanshan Temple Pagoda and Thousand Buddha pagoda. There is a Nanshan hall on the south side of the two peaks of Jinshan mountain. There are long steps in front of the hall and a stage under the stone steps. To the south of the stage stands the slender "Nanshan Hall Tower". It is said that this tower was built to commemorate Marshal Zhang Xun, who resisted Anlu mountain and defended Yangcheng. In the north of Nanshan hall, there is a pagoda, namely the thousand Buddha pagoda. Because the face bricks and niches of the pagoda are engraved with Buddha statues (1003 original Buddha statues), it is called the thousand Buddha pagoda. Thousand Buddha pagoda is the only existing yuan Pagoda in Taizhou. It has stood up to now after more than 700 years of ups and downs. In history, it used to be an important part of Tianning Temple (gulongxing Temple), once called Longxing Temple Pagoda. It was first built in the third year of Tang Tianbao (744 A.D.). There are seven levels and six sides in the tower, more than 30 meters high, with hollow inside. From the first level, each level has a pot door; from the second level, each side of each level has a niche except the empty door. Thousand Buddha pagoda is a pavilion type building with brick and wood mixed structure. It is not only a rare treasure in art, but also has a certain position in the history of architecture. Internationally, it has * * * * been influenced by the Japanese. The Japanese regular edition is published in the sixth volume of the study of the China Buddhism, which is taken in 1922. The article is a picture of the thousand Buddha pagoda, "the magnificent statue of the hero", which is still a thousand Buddha brick, which further reflects its solemn beauty. In addition, Japanese magazines such as Oriental Art grand view also contain photos and articles about the tower. Duobao pagoda, Nanshan palace pagoda and Jinfeng pagoda are called "Jinshan pagodas". One mountain with four towers is rare not only in China but also abroad.

You can visit Jinshan mountain and see the pagodas. You can go to the southeast, northwest and North. In the East, you can climb the mountain from xiaoguling on the north side of Lingjiang bridge and travel from east to west; in the north, you can climb up the steps from the east of the old power plant; in the west, you can start from the old South Gate, the city wall crossing on the Northeast of Xingshan gate; in the south, you can go up the mountain from the foot of Linhai normal mountain; tourists can choose at will. In addition to the pagodas, there are many famous scenic spots on the mountain, such as Huaxu cave, immortal bed, immortal bridge, Nanshan hall, painting reading Pavilion, Sanyuan palace, sutra collection Pavilion, yangjiemin temple, bulangzhou, zhongtiandou, xiaohanshan site, lancui Pavilion, Yuhui hall, Wangjiang tower, jushilin, Buddha spirit rock, Jinjiyan, maoanling, etc. Dai fugu, a poet of the Song Dynasty, wrote a poem about Cuiwei Pavilion: "the two peaks go straight up to Tianshen, and the monks live together in an nunnery with white clouds. There are countless good mountains in the south of the Yangtze River

Temples and palaces

South foot:

The Tianji Pavilion on the south slope, commonly known as xiaohanshan, is the reading place of Chen Hanhui, a righteous scholar in the late Ming Dynasty. Following Fang Xiaoru, Chen Hanhui is an outstanding representative of Taizhou Haoran Zhengqi.

Along the stone steps up dozens of steps, that is, to reach the largest jungle Douri temple in JINZI mountain. Doulu is a transliteration of Sanskrit in India, which means contentment. The temple was built in the third year of Guangshun (953) in the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms. Shengguang monk lived there, so it was named "Shengguang Anguo". In the first year of Dazhong Xiangfu (1008) of Song Dynasty, it was renamed "Douliu Temple". There are yidaoxuan, bell and Drum Tower, sutra Pavilion, Daxiong hall and other buildings in the temple. Ancient temples paid attention to the front camphor and the back cypress. The ancient camphor in front of the temple has a history of hundreds of years. The tall tree crown is lush and magnificent.

Then climb along the stone steps, there will be an east-west greenstone path, which can reach Nanshan hall. After a short walk along the south slope path, you arrive at yuhuitang (now collapsed). This hall was built by Gu Dongqiao, Taizhou's prefect in Zhengde period of Ming Dynasty. The ancients compared the gentleman to jade. When the temple was built, it happened to be snowy, and it was shining with each other, so it was named. There was a couplet on the hall: "the southwest peaks are beautiful, the forests and gullies are beautiful; at the turn of spring and summer, the vegetation is in the sky.".

On the west side of yuhuitang is Sanyuan palace, a well preserved ancient building in jinzishan. The palace was built in 1580 of the Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in the reign of Daoguang of the Qing Dynasty. Taoism calls heaven, earth and water "three elements". "Cloud Collection Seven Signs" says: "after the division of husband chaos, there is the air of heaven, earth and water, which generates human relations and nourishes all things." We can see the important position of the three elements. Although the palace here is small, the scenery is still quiet. After the negative cliffs, many cliff stone carvings; before the river, see boats back; next to an ancient camphor, can be counted, 500 years of things.

On the west side of Sanyuan palace is Yang Jiemin's ancestral hall. In 1919, Yang's descendants built it in memory of Yang Shixi. Yang Shixi, who was born in Linhai City, was an iron man who would rather die standing than live kneeling. At the end of Ming Dynasty, he served as salt transportation envoy of Huaihe and Huaihe, and was a subordinate of shikefa, a famous patriotic general. In the second year of Shunzhi, the Qing army surrounded Yangzhou with 100000 soldiers. Shigebu can order Yang Shixi to guard the city together. In May, the Qing army conquered Yangzhou, Shi Kefa died for his country, and Shi Xi hanged himself in the city. Zi Tingdong, who visited Yangzhou from his relatives, also died from his father. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty, he was granted the posthumous title of "Jiemin".

The building next to Yanggong temple is Zhongdou Palace (commonly known as Douge). Gai was built to worship the God of DOM. Doum is the goddess of Taoism. It is said that she is the mother of the Big Dipper stars. Since the song and Yuan Dynasties, worship gradually flourished, respected as "congenital Doumu great sage Yuanjun.". There is a memorial temple in the palace, which was worshipped by Wu Gong, the governor of Taizhou government during the Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty. Because of the death of Duke Wu, the temple was destroyed for a long time, but the stone tablet still exists. There is also a painting reading Pavilion. There is a boat in the pavilion, surrounded by Zhu LAN, which is called "Bu Lang Zhou". Overlooking from afar, the Chengjiang river is picturesque, surrounded by mountains, bamboo trees and smoke cages.

Leave Douge and continue to walk west along the path to Xianren bridge. The so-called bridge is actually a few stone slabs laid on the side of the mountain wall. It is said that Huang Hua Da Xian passed by the bridge and ascended to heaven on Jin Feng.

On the west side of Xianren bridge is Qinghui Hall (now collapsed). This hall is very ancient. According to the records of Chicheng in Jiading period of Song Dynasty, Qinghui hall is also called Qinghui nunnery. The sun and the moon are shining in succession in the Tang nunnery. Even the Pearl plate in the mermaid's room is not as bright as here.

West foot:

On the left side, there are five pagodas with six sides, which were built during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. In a few more steps, it is Nanshan hall, the place of worship for Zhang Xun in Tang Dynasty. During the Anshi rebellion, Zhang Xun was in charge of Suiyang (now Qixian County, Henan Province). When there was no food and grass inside and no reinforcements outside, he even killed his concubine and labored for several months. Suiyang was defeated and killed. This hall was rebuilt at the end of the Ming Dynasty. After entering the Qing Dynasty, people in Taiwan prayed and responded to it.

Wangjiang tower is on the south side of Nanshan hall, overlooking Lingjiang River, which is a good place for climbing.

Donglu:

If you climb from the east foot, you will go through the cave beside Xiaogu mountain. This cave is dark and cool. It is a summer resort. In September 1965, the first Lingjiang bridge was completed, and the highway passed through it. Xiaoguling cave no longer existed. There is Zhenqing hall, formerly known as Xiaogushan house. During the reign of Guangxu, there was a widow here to observe the festival, so it was named. The huge camphor in front of the hall covers the sky with green shade.

In the north of Zhenqing hall, there is Biyun nunnery (now destroyed), which was built by Chen family, Hong xizuo's wife in Qing Dynasty. Outside there is a stone square, inside there are Deng Zhongyue's book "Yun Xin Di Xun" and Mao Qiling's book "spotless". There is a camellia tree in front of the hall, which is higher than the wall.

After leaving the Ertang nunnery and passing through the continuous stone steps, you can reach the "back of Buffalo". Next to it is the Jingde temple, built in the Song Dynasty, which is dedicated to viewing audio and video. It was burned several times later. During the reign of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty, monks began to make Mao on their land, which is commonly known as "Maoan".

To the south of Maoan is Tingtao Pavilion (now collapsed). It has a bird's-eye view of the Lingjiang River in front of it and a lush forest behind it.

North foot:

If you climb the mountain from the north foot, along the stone steps, and turn west through maoanling, you can go straight to the peak of JINZI. There is a granite building on the south slope, called pangweng Pavilion, which was built in recent years. Pang Weng is the word of Gu Kuang, a famous poet in the middle Tang Dynasty. He once lived in Linhai and served as a new pavilion supervisor.

Between the two peaks, there is Cuiwei Pavilion on the south slope. Vertical hurdle and horizontal sill

Chinese PinYin : Jin Shan