Shangyao Forest Park
Shangyao National Forest Park is located in the east of Huainan City. There are more than 30 mountains with a total area of 10.4 square kilometers and a forest coverage rate of 87.9%. It is a green pearl in the suburbs of Huainan City. Shangyao Forest Park is a comprehensive scenic spot integrating eco-tourism, cultural landscape, religious activities, vacation and leisure, and popular science education. In Shangyao Forest Park, there are eight sceneries of Shangyao recorded in historical records: qifengzhangri, yinxingshenyun, cliff Ferris, xiantaoyinwu, xianxianliutrace, Changhong under bridge, and yankaidoushi. Shangyao National Forest Park is a national agricultural tourism demonstration site and a national AAAA scenic spot. The scenic spots that have been built include Dongshan temple, Siyuan teahouse, promenade, release pool, etc.
brief introduction
National 4A tourist attractions, National Forest Park. Located in the east of Huainan City. National Highway 206 passes through the city, 15 kilometers away from the city center. It is a comprehensive natural scenic spot integrating eco-tourism, cultural landscape, religious belief, vacation and leisure, popular science activities, entertainment and fitness. Shangyao Forest Park was established in 1992 with the approval of the Ministry of forestry. With a total area of 10.13 square kilometers, the territory is composed of limestone hills, with more than 30 peaks. Most of the existing vegetation are artificial planting and natural secondary forest, including artificial coniferous forest, broad-leaved deciduous mixed forest, broad-leaved secondary forest and bamboo forest. After years of artificial cultivation and protection, it has formed a unique forest landscape in low mountains and hills.
The park is rich in animal and plant resources, including Ginkgo biloba, Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Lysimachia, Liriodendron and other national key protected plants; white stork, black stork, mandarin duck, Falconidae and other national class I and II protected animals. The park is divided into dongshanhuai scenic area, arboretum scenic area, stone shed scenic area and Xiangshan scenic area. "Core scenic spot" dongshanhuai scenic spot is the most concentrated natural and cultural landscape in the park, covering an area of 1.67 square kilometers. It is surrounded by mountains, peaks, lush trees, and gurgling streams. The main scenic spots include Dongshan temple, chaiwang temple ruins, and eight scenes of Dongshan (qifengzhangmu, xianrenliuji, zhaoniuxiang, yinxingshenyun, xiantaoyinwu, Xianren cave, qiaoluo Changhong, Shifo) In addition, there are also the Buddhist Chanting society, the dizang palace, the ancient Shouzhou kiln site, and the memorial forest area of the New Fourth Army. Water features include free pool, waterside promenade, Xiangshui spring, Shixia spring, crab spring, Ailian pool, etc.
Environmental Science
The park is close to the mountain and faces the lake. In the majestic Shangyao mountain, bamboo waves, lush forests, forest trails, climbing vines, brilliant mountain flowers and lush grass all make people intoxicated in this dreamlike scenery.
The Gaotang lake here has a vast expanse of blue water, a vast expanse of smoke, dense mist, an island in the center of the lake, a pavilion in the center of the lake, and a green tree and Silver Terrace. When you take the motorboat of the water park and gallop on the surface of the lake, you are like a fairy boat, sailing to a better shore. Layers of white waves rolling, but also let you try a thrilling romantic fashion experience.
In this 10.4 square kilometer mountain forest with infinite magic, the natural and cultural landscapes complement each other, and the scenic spots and historic sites are natural. There is a magnificent "Shenshan ancient temple" built in Jin Dynasty. "Dongshan Temple" was built in Hongzhi period of Ming Dynasty. There are many temples such as "Da Xiong Bao Dian", "Tian Wang Dian" and "Guan Yin Dian". There are eight unique ancient scenes: "Qifeng barrier day", "steep wall Ferris", "yankaidou stone", "Xianren bridge", "Xianren cave", "Wangmu Beach" and so on Gu Lianyun said: "the eight sceneries in the mountains and forests are natural wonders after all. The wind and the moon are unique for thousands of years. There are picturesque and poetic feelings everywhere." But she is following the rhythm of the century, showing people her ancient charm and unique charm. " ‘
historical origin
There are historical and cultural origins here. There is a famous poem Gaotang Fu written by Song Yu in the Warring States period. In the past, King Xiang of Chu and Song Yu visited the site of Yunmeng's platform - "shangtiantai". There is a "Taoist temple" built in the Northern Wei Dynasty. It is said that it is Zhang Guolao's temple of becoming an immortal. There are the refuge of the beggar Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang, the magical "aura" and the "morning glory lane" when he was a child. And there are many folk stories like stars here. There is a legend of Wang Mu Tan, so there are spots on the head of Wang Mu Tan that look like wheat kernel, and there are three inch footprints of Wang Mu Tan and the hoof marks of Zhang Guolao's donkey. There is "Fairy Cave story". Praise said: Fairy Cave magic is true, winding path leads to the remote mountains; who can see the beautiful path, the world who knows the heaven. In the garden of Shangyao Forest Park, there is magic and aura everywhere.
In the park, there are abrupt peaks, heavy mountains and emerald green hills, springs all over the park, deep streams and valleys, unique caves, exotic flowers and plants competing for beauty, and rich in wild animal and plant resources. It is full of flowers and vitality. When you walk into the park, you walk into the paradise, as if swimming to the fairyland. You will be intoxicated by this beautiful scenery. It can be said that anyone who sees this natural landscape will be filled with emotion and admiration!
Sincere, simple, hardworking and hospitable Shangyao people warmly welcome friends at home and abroad to visit and enjoy the fun together
Biological landscape
It belongs to north subtropical and warm temperate deciduous broad-leaved forest region with 139 plant species. Due to the frequent human activities, zonal vegetation no longer exists, and most of the existing vegetation are artificial planting and natural secondary vegetation. Such as Platycladus orientalis pure forest, Robinia pseudoacacia and Quercus mixed forest. Due to the low altitude, there is no vertical distribution change of vegetation. The main tree species are Platycladus orientalis, Sabina vulgaris, Pinus massoniana, Pinus thunbergii, Pinus taeda, Cedrus deodara, Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Taxodium ascendens, Ginkgo biloba, Robinia pseudoacacia, Sophora japonica, Albizzia julibrissin, Ailanthus altissima, Melia azedarach, poplar, willow, etc Elm, Pistacia chinensis, Camptotheca acuminata, Dalbergia, Quercus acutissima, Acer, Liquidambar formosana, Paulownia, Weimao, etc.; bamboos include Phyllostachys pubescens and Yuanzhu; economic trees include jujube, peach pear, persimmon, chestnut, Sapium sebiferum, pomegranate, apricot, grape, etc.; shrub species include Mantou fruit, zhechinacea, shanzao, wild hawthorn, etc.; herbaceous plants include kancao, Baimao, wild withered grass, etc., mainly including three national class I and II protected plants. There are 22 species of terrestrial vertebrates in the park, belonging to 4 classes, 12 orders and 18 families, including 2 species of Amphibia, 2 families, 2 species of Amphibia, 1 family and 1 species of Reptilia, 5 orders, 9 families and 11 species of Aconitum, 4 orders, 6 families and 9 species of Mammalia. There are 4 kinds of national grade I and II protected animals in the park. There are rabbit, fox, wolf, hedgehog, thrush, azalea, oriole, owl, crow, woodpecker, turtle, snake, frog and so on.
Introduction to scenic spots
New Fourth Army memorial Forest Park
Huainan New Fourth Army memorial forest was built in October 2002. The memorial forest is located on Huaguo Mountain in Shangyao Forest Park, with trees and steles. The trees are mainly composed of Ginkgo biloba and green pines and cypresses, symbolizing the eternal revolutionary spirit of our ancestors. There are more than 1000 ginkgo trees planted in this forest, which is the largest ginkgo forest in our city at present. The memorial to the spirit of the New Fourth Army stands at the top of the hill. Around the memorial forest of the New Fourth Army, more than ten Memorial forests have been built, such as Huaihua garden, talent forest, students forest, sunset forest, people's Congress forest, reporter forest, state tax forest, land tax forest and finance forest, forming a memorial forest area, known as "thousand mu garden".
New Fourth Army exhibition hall
The New Fourth Army memorial forest exhibition hall is the continuation and development of the memorial forest, one is open-air, the other is indoor, which complement each other and complement each other.
Taking the national anthem as the prelude, the Great Wall as the background, the central China Anti Japanese War of the New Fourth Army as the main line, and the bronze statue as the feature, the exhibition hall vividly tells the glorious history of the Anti Japanese struggle of the New Fourth Army.
The museum is divided into five exhibition rooms. Exhibition room 1: meritorious service in the war of resistance against Japan, famous at home and abroad. The second exhibition room: fighting the enemy bravely and spilling blood on the battlefield. The third exhibition room: inside and outside Huaihe coal mine, rise up against Japan. The fourth exhibition room: the general waves his hair and sends his love for thousands of miles. The fifth is the multimedia room, showing "monument", impressions message. There is also a "weapons square" outside to display some weapons.
The exhibition hall enriches the content of this base of patriotism education and national defense education, makes this red tourist attraction more attractive, and enables people to be educated in the process of being influenced, so as to remember the history, cherish the present, carry forward the tradition, create the future, and strive for the construction of a great motherland.
Siyuan Teahouse
"Siyuan teahouse" is another propaganda position to inherit and carry forward the spirit of the New Fourth Army. The expanded teahouse has 11 halls: Huainan, Huaibei, wanjiang, Hubei, Henan and Anhui, Northern Jiangsu, Central Jiangsu, Southern Jiangsu, eastern Zhejiang, Yunling, Yancheng and huanghuatang. This paper focuses on the establishment of each Anti Japanese base area and some activities of the military headquarters, so that people can remember the past, cherish the present, create the future, and make contributions to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
Dongshan Temple
The temple is located in the northeast of Shangyao Town, on the east side of the mountain road. The original temple was destroyed by the war between soldiers and bandits. Now it has built new buildings, platforms, pavilions and pavilions, renovated eight scenes of Dongshan, restored the main hall of Guanyin, the statue of Guanyin Buddha, Maitreya Buddha in front of the hall, the four gods, and the shrine protecting the Buddha Weituo.
pond where fish are released
The pool is located in dongshanhuai scenic area, covering an area of 13 mu. On the pool, there are waterside curved bridges, water lilies and other plants in the water, which can be used for tourists to have a rest, enjoy the scenery and release the faithful men and women.
The Long Corridor
The gallery is 99 meters long and 4 meters wide. It is curved with the shape, high and low, new and unique, simple and beautiful, which shows the garden style. 108, the hero of Water Margin, decorates the corridor with painted patterns. The corridor is equipped with benches, stone benches, stone tables and other bionic sketches,
Chinese PinYin : Shang Yao Sen Lin Gong Yuan
Shangyao Forest Park
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