Chexi folk custom scenic spot
Chexi folk custom scenic spot is located in Tucheng Township, Dianjun District, Yichang City, Hubei Province. It is 18 kilometers away from the central urban area. It can reach the scenic spot through national highway 318. It can reach Shilin, Shipai and huangniuyan scenic spots of the Three Gorges along tusan highway to the north. Chexi folk custom tourist area is the South Gate of huangniuyan eco-tourism scenic spot in the Three Gorges. It is characterized by folk culture and idyllic scenery, and has the tourism functions of folk sightseeing, leisure and summer vacation, and historical and cultural education.
It is a national AAAA tourist attraction.
Basic introduction
Chexi folk custom scenic spot is located in Jiangnan Tucheng Township, Yichang City, 18 kilometers away from the urban area. The folk culture here has the characteristics of both Ba and Chu people. The scenic spot is mainly characterized by pastoral scenery and Tujia folk culture. It is a national 4A tourist attraction and one of the ten new Three Gorges scenic spots. Chexi folk custom scenic spot is composed of Three Gorges folk custom village, farmer's Museum, waterwheel Museum, former site museum of people's commune, tianlongyun grottoes and other scenic spots. Chexi folk custom scenic spot is the only folk custom tourist spot in Three Gorges area of Hubei Province.
Chexi folk custom scenic spot stretches 7.5 kilometers up the stream, covering a total area of 20 square kilometers. It not only has fresh and natural pastoral scenery, but also has ancient and mellow Bachu folk customs. It is a tourist resort to experience alternative ethnic customs and enjoy pastoral customs.
Chexi folk custom scenic spot includes China's first waterwheel Museum, China's first Farm Museum, and the country's largest exhibition area of ancient workshops. Dynamic display is implemented in all museums and ancient workshops. Visitors can get close contact with each other, experience the life of their ancestors, dream back to their hometown, and feel the beauty of Tujia village's different life and work.
Combined with its beautiful scenery and mellow folk customs, Chexi folk scenic spot has formed its own unique tourism theme activities, including agricultural farming exhibition, ancient workshop performance, Tujia song and dance appreciation, "wildfire" bonfire party, Three Gorges giant Cave Adventure, which can let tourists experience the agricultural civilization on the spot, relive the old idyllic dream, and feel the romance of returning to nature and appreciate things Two forget the realm.
Geography and climate
climate
Chexi folk custom scenic area belongs to subtropical monsoon humid climate. It has four distinct seasons and a long spring and Autumn period. The annual average water volume is between 992.1 mm and 1404.1 mm. The rainfall is abundant, mostly in summer, and the longer precipitation process occurs from June to July. The rainfall is hot in the same season, the annual accumulated temperature is higher, and the frost free period is longer. The annual average temperature is 13.1 ℃ ~ 18 ℃, but it decreases with the increase of altitude, and decreases by 0.6 ℃ for every 100 meters. The average temperature in July is 24.1 ℃ ~ 28.8 ℃, and that in January is 1.7 ℃ ~ 6.5 ℃. The extreme maximum temperature is 41.4 ℃ and the minimum temperature is - 15.6 ℃. Among them, the Three Gorges Valley, Qingjiang River Valley and Xiangxi River Valley have a temperature inversion layer below 600 meters due to the confrontation of high mountains and flowing water. It is warmer in winter and only 5% of the extreme minimum temperature is less than - 7 ℃.
geology
The geological structure of Chexi folk scenic area is complex. From the Proterozoic era to the Cenozoic Era 2.5 billion years ago, the strata of each geological age are distributed, and they are well developed and fully exposed. The world-famous "Li Siguang's geomechanical structure" and the oldest and primitive shelled animal fossils were discovered in Xiling Gorge, which aroused great interest in the world geological circles and was known as the "natural geological museum". In the spring of 1924, Li Siguang, a famous Chinese geologist, once investigated the geology of Xiling Gorge area from Zigui to Yichang, and wrote "the geology of the east of Yangtze Gorge and the history of the gorge", which named the strata in Longmaxi area of Xintan in Zigui as "Silurian Longma rock". The Sinian, Ordovician and Silurian sections are one of the standard sections studied by Chinese and foreign geologists. There are many karst geology in the central hilly area, and there are many karst caves in the mountains. Thick stalactites and stalagmites are all over the caves, and there are underground water systems in the caves.
cultural heritage
Yichang Chexi folk custom scenic spot with a long history is the cradle of ancient Ba culture and the birthplace of Chu culture. This is the hometown of Qu Yuan, a great patriotic poet, a world cultural celebrity and a good emissary of national friend Qu Yuan, Princess Zhaojun of Han and Ming Dynasties. This magical land has recorded countless historical celebrities from ancient times to modern times. More than 30 famous writers, poets and scholars have been to Yichang. All of them are intoxicated and stay here. Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, because of its remote geographical location, it has become a place where the imperial court has a history of settling and punishing officials. Some honest ministers and some scholars were relegated. Their respective experiences and countless poems left here a "cultural history of demoted officials in ancient times" worth studying. Chexi folk custom scenic spot in Three Gorges is a scenic spot with the theme of "hometown in dream" and the characteristics of pastoral scenery and Tujia folk culture. The folk customs of Bachu in the scenic area are ancient and honest, and the pastoral scenery is fresh and natural. Its characteristics can be summarized by "one two three four", namely one theme orientation (dream home), two natural wonders (plant wonders and geological wonders), three cultural characteristics (folk song and dance appreciation, farming and farming show, ancient workshop performance), and four tourism characteristics (folk custom tour, leisure experience tour, leisure experience tour, and so on) Science tour, adventure tour). Chexi has beautiful mountains and waters, and simple folk customs. There are many landscapes such as Xiongfeng, Yishi, Qidong, waterfall, Qingquan, etc. ancient workshops and Tuwa dwellings complement each other. Natural landscape and human resources are in perfect harmony. Now it has successfully launched eight special tours: farming and farming exhibition; ancient workshop performance; farmer song and dance appreciation; bonfire wild fun party; scientific research on Chimonanthus praecox plants; waterwheel Museum, forest bath in heigouxia; exploration of giant karst cave; wild research on tracing the source of forgetful valley.
Introduction to scenic spots
overview
Chexi tourist area is composed of Shixian Valley, Bachu native land park, Lamei gorge, Farm Museum, pagoda Valley, tianlongyun cave, wind tunnel and Wangyou valley. There are sleeping Eagle waterfall, Bachu native land park, Farm Museum, rare botanical garden, thousand mu wild Lamei, shuilian cave, lianhuatan, wind tunnel and Taigong cave. Its characteristics can be summarized by "one two three four", that is, one main style (ancient and natural paradise), two natural wonders (geological wonders and plant wonders), three cultural characteristics (folk song and dance appreciation, farming and farming show, ancient workshop performance), and four tourism functions (Adventure Tour, science research tour, leisure and summer tour, folk custom tour). Leave the hustle and bustle of the city, forget the troubles of work, and plunge into the green mountains and waters of Chexi. You will truly feel the close significance of life and nature, and experience the endless fun of returning to nature.
Lamei Gorge
It is 3 kilometers long, with clear valleys and clear springs, and plum blossoms on both sides. At the bottom of the valley, stone slabs are used as beds, goose eggs are used as wadding, beaches and pools are connected, silver waterfalls are connected, and peaks are emerald. The thousand year old osmanthus trees in Xiakou are fragrant, and the thousand mu plum sea in the valley is gorgeous. When you come to Meitai, you will feel more charming and poetic.
The Dragon peak of tianlongyun Grottoes zigzags through the clouds, and the dragon head turns around to protect the cave gate. Looking back, there are rock walls all around, and there are thousands of trees in the rock. The cave is divided into two layers, with "Lotus" on the top and "little water curtain" on the bottom. There are deep pools in the upper cave. The narrow one is the basin, and the wide one is the pool. Xiadong waterfall water curtain, there are qixianqin cave, coral group, gold basin wash hands and other scenery.
Bachu homeland Garden
Concentrated Bachu folk customs, in the spinning and weaving, car water tamping, grinding hemp paper in the farm work, to show yesterday's simple folk customs. The rich labor and production performances here are dazzling and exciting. You can walk into the textile, oil pressing, paper making and tofu workshops to experience the labor charm of the ancestors of Bachu.
Forget worry Valley
Located at the westernmost end of Chexi gorge, Taigong cave in the valley has underground springs flowing from it. It is gurgling all the year round. People stand at the entrance. It is hot outside and cool inside in summer, cold outside and warm inside in winter. At the end of the valley, the Pearl Waterfall splashes jade. In rainy season, the waterfall falls from the top of the peak, fluttering with the wind, just like pearls. Both sides of the valley are full of towering cliffs, which are like the divine camel knocking at the pass and the river dragon climbing the pole.
Chexi tourist area
The construction contents include Farm Museum, Bachu hometown Park, barenzhai village, Chexi botanical garden, plant science museum, forget worry villa, etc. Since 1997, the first phase of construction has been completed, receiving hundreds of thousands of Chinese and foreign tourists, becoming a new brand in Hubei tourism market.
Address: Tucheng Township, Dianjun District, Yichang City, Hubei Province
Longitude: 111.091138484
Latitude: 30.646228058193
Chinese PinYin : Che Xi Min Su Feng Jing Qu
Chexi folk custom scenic spot
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