Jiuxian Village

The old county, 500 meters away from the Yulong River, is located next to Xinzhai village, Baisha Town, Yangshuo County. It is said that it was built from the fourth year of Wude in Tang Dynasty to the first year of Zhenguan. It was originally named Guiyi County, with a history of more than 1400 years. Jiuxian village is named "Jiuxian village" because of its geographical location close to the ancient city site of Jiuxian.

The village dwellings are ancient, winding and secluded. The buildings are horse head wall, black brick and tile, sloping roof, especially the entrance. The lintel, door frame, threshold and foundation stone made of wide and smooth marble have extraordinary momentum and texture. In front of the village, Chen Chi has several pairs of stone sculptures engraved with auspicious patterns such as auspicious clouds, dragons and phoenixes, lions and fish. Unlike the West Street of Yangshuo, the quiet of the old county village is more suitable for people to be dazed and think about their thoughts.

Jiuxian Village

Jiuxian village is a village under the jurisdiction of Huguang Town, Mazhang District, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province, with a total population of more than 8000 people, 7 cadres of village committees and two committees, 65 regular party members, and an annual per capita income of more than 4000 yuan. There are four natural villages under the jurisdiction, with a total cultivated area of more than 4500 mu, including more than 2300 mu of paddy field and more than 2200 mu of slope land. The characteristic agricultural products include ornamental trees, flowers, fast-growing economic forests, bananas, etc.; about 300 mu of fortune trees, Trichosanthes kirilowii, big leaf scattered trees, 200 mu of fast-growing economic forests and 200 mu of vegetables are planted. There is a farm with 3000 ducks and 100 pigs in stock; aquaculture includes cage fish, waste row, intensive shrimp pond, fishing jar, etc.

brief introduction

Jiuxian village is a village in Huguang Town, Mazhang district. It is named Jiuxian village because it was built on the site of ancient county city. According to reports, the location of the village used to be a county seat in the Sui Dynasty. Although the appearance of the village is not as dignified and prosperous as the county government in the past, the village has a brick, a house, a grass and a tree. After vicissitudes and changes of years, it is hard to hide the past glory.

history

Jiuxian village is subordinate to tiequat county. It was built in the 10th year of kaihuang reign of Sui Dynasty (590 AD)

Quat county is located in Jiuxian village, Huguang Town, Mazhang District, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province. In the first year of Zhenguan of Tang Dynasty (627 AD), Shenchuan county and Fansha county were merged into tieha County, and the county governance was in the present old county village. In 757 A.D., tieha county was renamed Suixi County. The county government was still in the old villages until 972 A.D., Suixi County was abolished and merged into Haikang county. In the 19th year of Shaoxing in Song Dynasty (1149 AD), Suixi County was restored, and the county government moved to dengyunfang (now Suixi County General Trade Union area). In this way, the old county as a county, across the Sui, Tang and Song Dynasties, lasted 382 years. Yizhenggong, the ancestor of Peng family in tieha County, arrived at Leizhou Army (now Leizhou Peninsula, Guangdong Province) in the late Southern Song Dynasty. It was called Leizhou army in the Song Dynasty, Leizhou road in the Yuan Dynasty, Leizhou Prefecture in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was under the jurisdiction of Xuwen, Haikang and Suixi. Yizhenggong saw that the old county was a treasure land of geomantic omen, and he lived in the old county in his old age. To commemorate the old county as a county government, Peng's genealogy was recorded as "tiequat Peng's Genealogy". When yizhenggong lived in Jiuxian village, Jiuxian had been a village for at least 300 years. In 1924, villagers in Jiuxian County demolished and rebuilt the temple of Taishan Prefecture. The middle beam of the temple was engraved with the words "Li Hongli, the only son of the emperor". It can be seen that the three surnames of "Sun Lihong" were powerful at that time, while the surname Peng had not yet lived in Jiuxian village or had little influence. In the Qing Dynasty, the Peng family began to flourish. Today, Jiuxian village, with a population of nearly 8000, is the first natural village in Huguang Town, and 99% of them are descendants of the Peng family. The total population of Huguang town in Zhanjiang City is 80000, and the population of Peng surname in single Huguang area accounts for 18000, all of which are separated from the old county. Peng surname is the largest surname in Huguang town. According to incomplete statistics, there are more than 40000 descendants of yizhenggong, mainly distributed in Mazhang District, Wuchuan City, Leizhou City, Suixi County, Xuwen County and Hainan Province. So, which one is the origin of this Peng family? At the entrance of Jiuxian village, there is a tall archway, with couplets carved on the archway. The font is elegant, the content is profound, and the profound cultural heritage is revealed.

Entering the entrance of the village, a neat village road extends to the inside. The village road imitates the design of the city wall, which is quite characteristic, as if walking on the winding Great Wall. On both sides of the road, there are a lot of gray and black stone bricks, which may be used to pave the roads of the former government roads, build the foundations of houses, or the wall bricks of the old city walls. Along the way, the stones stacked neatly on the roadside are like a long roll of historical bamboo slips, on which the traces of time are burned.

scale

The scale of the old county village is large. There is a small square in the center of the village. A new cultural building is built on one side of the square. Facing the cultural building are two old buildings with artistic style. The buildings are well preserved and the trees planted in front of the door are also exquisite. Unfortunately, no one can tell us its history and the story that happened in them. Around the two buildings, there is a straight deep lane. On both sides, there are also many big houses, with high red brick walls and wide gates. Ancient house eaves teeth high peck, intriguing, beautiful shape, unique architectural style. From what you can see, you can see that there are "four more" in the village. One is the large population. According to the introduction, the population of the village's agricultural population reaches more than 7000, registered residence in the city accounts for more than 1000 people, the population of the village reaches more than 8000, and two is the old "big house". The old people in the village said that in the past, there were many landlords in the village. The landlords were very rich and built magnificent houses. From another point of view, these big houses also reflect the light of the lake before. The land is fertile, the fertile farmland is everywhere, and the agricultural economic level and scale are very high. Third, there are many ancient banyan trees. Around the village, the trees are shaded, the woods are shady, and the ancient banyan trees are dancing. During the period, the birds are singing up and down, and the old age and leisurely charm of the woods can be seen. Fourth, there are many intangible cultural heritages. The year of Jiuxian village in Huguang town has a strong traditional feature. There are performances such as Nuo dance, wearing arrows, rolling stabbed and so on, especially Nuo dance. It is said that Nuo dance is a meeting to welcome the gods to drive out the plague and a collective activity for villagers to pray for peace. Every year on the 27th of March of the lunar calendar, the traditional performance at the cultural square of Jiuxian village is the finale.

Economics

Zhanjiang City has made remarkable achievements since carrying out the construction of new socialist countryside. In the brand building work of new rural construction, it has been affirmed by the central and provincial governments, and the experience has also been promoted in the whole country and the whole province. According to the requirements of the new rural construction of the municipal Party committee and the municipal government, the new rural construction should pay attention to building an ecological brand. While doing a good job in planning, it should follow the trend and pay attention to injecting cultural connotation. In the construction of new villages and the reconstruction of old villages, special attention should be paid to the protection of ancient and famous trees, ancient buildings and original ecology. The unique cultural and historical background and ecological environment of the old county and village in Huguang town are undoubtedly rare construction resources in the construction of new countryside in the old county and village. Only by paying attention to cultural elements and ecological charm, can people feel that they really live in the idyllic poetic and civilized modern life of the new countryside.

Address: Jiuxian village, Baisha Town, Yangshuo County

Longitude: 110.49657702768

Latitude: 24.778663790137

Traffic information: after drifting in Yulong River to Jiuxian wharf, you can walk ashore

Chinese PinYin : Jiu Xian Cun