Huifa ancient city

Huifa ancient city

Huifa ancient city in Huinan County (Chaoyang town) 17 kilometers northeast of Huifa mountain. It is the location of Huifa department, one of the four departments of Nuzhen Hulun in Ming Dynasty.

geographical position

Huifa tribe was originally a member of the najmajia tribe of sahalian wulajiang. Xingguli (xingguli), the ancestor of the tribe, was sent to wangjinu (wangjinu), conquered the neighboring tribes, and built a city to live in on Hurqi mountain on the Bank of Huifa River, which is the ancient city of Huifa. Wangjinu died, and sun baijidali "killed his uncle and seven people" and established himself as Baile. In December of the 21st year of Wanli (1593), bayindari took part in the attack on Jianzhou department led by Nurhachi, which was defeated and destroyed by Nurhachi.

The ancient city faces the Huifa River in the south, North and West, with mountains as its natural barrier, and the city wall is built with earth and stone Ramming in the section without danger. It is divided into inner city, middle city and outer city, with perimeter of 596.5m, 892.3m and 1884m respectively. Each city has two gates. Today, the city wall is 3 meters high, 12 meters wide at the base and 2-3 meters wide at the top. There is a platform in the inner city, 336 meters in circumference, 4.8 meters above the ground. There are bricks, tiles, ceramic pieces and other relics on it, which seems to be the site of the building. In recent years, five color porcelain pots, blue and white porcelain pots, white colored bowls, earrings, hat tops, bronze and iron horse pedals have been unearthed in this ancient city. Some of these cultural relics come from the Central Plains, while others have distinctive local color and ethnic blending style. Visitors can have a close-up view.

Overview of scenic spots

Location: Huifa mountain (formerly known as "Huerqi mountain") 17 km northeast of Huinan County (Chaoyang town)

Climate: it belongs to temperate continental mountain climate, characterized by long and cold winter, short and cool summer, changeable weather, windy spring and foggy autumn. The annual average temperature is between - 7 ℃ and 3 ℃, and the annual precipitation is between 700-1400mm.

Tourism characteristics

Best travel time: July, August and September

Landscape: the ancient city faces the Huifa River in the south, North and West, with mountains as the natural barrier, and the city wall is built with earth and stone in the section without danger. It is divided into inner city, middle city and outer city, with perimeter of 596.5m, 892.3m and 1884m respectively. Each city has two gates. Today, the city wall is 3 meters high, 12 meters wide at the base and 2-3 meters wide at the top. There is a platform in the inner city, 336 meters in circumference, 4.8 meters above the ground. There are bricks, tiles, ceramic pieces and other relics on it, which seems to be the site of the building. In recent years, five color porcelain pots, blue and white porcelain pots, white colored bowls, earrings, hat tops, bronze and iron horse pedals have been unearthed in this ancient city. Some of these cultural relics come from the Central Plains, while others have distinctive local color and ethnic blending style. Visitors can have a close-up view.

Traffic information

Railway: Tonghua has relatively perfect transportation infrastructure. The highway and railway traffic extend in all directions, forming a highway network connecting the three northeast provinces and going to sea with Jixi line (National Highway 303), Heda line (National Highway 201), Heida line (National Highway 202) and Yingfu line. Shenyang Jilin line, Meiji line and Yada line are crisscross, with direct passenger trains to Beijing, Qingdao, Shenyang, Changchun, Dalian, Ningbo and Baihe.

Highway: Tonghua traffic infrastructure is relatively perfect. The highway and railway traffic extend in all directions, forming a highway network connecting the three northeast provinces and going to sea with Jixi line (National Highway 303), Heda line (National Highway 201), Heida line (National Highway 202) and Yingfu line. Shenyang Jilin line, Meiji line and Yada line are crisscross, with direct passenger trains to Beijing, Qingdao, Shenyang, Changchun, Dalian, Ningbo and Baihe.

matters needing attention

Consumption: flavor snacks

Korean people like to eat cold noodles. Cold noodles are now very famous in China. The main ingredients of cold noodles are white flour, buckwheat flour and starch. When making cold noodles, first press the blended noodles into the pot with special machine, cook them well, then take them out and cool them with cold water. Then add beef soup or chicken soup, with pickles, pepper, beef slices, chicken balls, apple slices, eggs and other seasonings, you can eat. Korean people used to eat cold noodles at noon on the fourth day of the first lunar month. They said that if they eat long cold noodles on this day, they will live a long life and like to eat them all the year round.

Pickled vegetables and white meat hotpot, called "hotpot" in ancient times, is a kind of cooking utensil, which is extended to the name of dish. It is an ancient traditional dish in China, and is also one of the common winter dishes in the palace of Qing Dynasty. Hot pot is very popular because it uses a lot of materials, complete seasonings, fresh taste, unique shape of containers, beautiful arrangement of dishes, and unique warm and harmonious atmosphere. The raw materials of pickled vegetable white meat hotpot are: 1) very thin pork slices; 2) beef, mutton, seafood, etc.; 3) vegetables, vermicelli, frozen tofu, etc.; 4) sesame paste, leek flower, onion, garlic, ginger, sufu, mustard, salt, monosodium glutamate and other seasonings, which are prepared by individuals at their own choice.

Address: Huifa mountain, Huinan County, Tonghua City

Longitude: 126.35534667969

Latitude: 42.332290649414

Chinese PinYin : Hui Fa Gu Cheng