Crater Forest Park

Crater National Forest Park

synonym

Crater forest park generally refers to Crater National Forest Park (Heilongjiang Crater National Forest Park)

Volcanic crater National Forest Park is located in Ning'an City, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province. It is a natural scenery tourist resort with lakes and mountains, and an ecological park integrating ecological environment, health care function, natural landscape and human landscape. Ten thousand years ago, the volcano erupted and formed seven craters with different diameters and underground caves formed by magma flow. The broad-leaved Korean pine forest, commonly known as "underground forest", is well-known at home and abroad. Xiaobei Lake in the park is a typical high mountain barrier lake like Jingpo Lake. The park was officially approved by the Ministry of forestry in 1991, and won the title of "civilized Forest Park" in 2001.

We will implement the policy of free admission to scenic spots for medical staff throughout the country.

Development history

Ten thousand years ago, the volcanic eruption formed seven craters of different diameters and underground caves formed by magma flow. The broad-leaved Korean pine forest formed on the original bare land is the climax community of forest succession, commonly known as "underground forest"

”It enjoys a high reputation at home and abroad. Xiaobei Lake in the park, like Jingpo Lake, is a Typical Alpine Yansai lake. There are vast forests, lakes and mountains, everywhere like songs and dreams, mysterious, showing the natural beauty of primitive ecology. Every year, it attracts a large number of Chinese and foreign tourists and makes them forget to return.

Crater Forest Park was officially approved by the Ministry of forestry in 1991 and won the title of "civilized Forest Park" in 2001. Leaders at all levels have given great support and care to the development and construction of the park. Central leaders such as Jiang Zemin, Li Peng, Li Ruihuan, Jiang Chunyun and Wei Jianxing have successively visited the park. Chairman Li Ruihuan once wrote an inscription for this place: "green mountains grow up here, blessing our descendants.".

According to the overall planning and design, the park is preparing to build a one-stop service facility of food, housing, transportation, tourism and purchase, with an estimated investment of 230 million yuan.

geographical environment

Volcanic crater National Forest Park is located in Ning'an City, Heilongjiang Province, 92 kilometers away from the city center, adjacent to Jingpo Lake National Scenic Spot in the southeast and Bohai Kingdom site of Tang Dynasty in the East. With a forest volume of 1 million cubic meters, the scenic area covers an area of 8965 hectares, including 417 hectares of water surface. It is a natural scenery tourist resort with lakes and mountains as the main scenery. It is an ecological park integrating forest ecological environment, forest health care function, natural landscape and human landscape.

Park features

In the park, there are not only many scenic spots and unique natural landscapes, but also a complete range of animals and plants. There are 15 species of birds, accounting for 70% of the province's total number, and 10 species of mammals, accounting for 27% of the province's total number. There are only 200 Chinese Mergansers listed in the Red Book of endangered birds in the world, and 40 in xiaobeihu. In August 2001, a Wild Amur tiger was found here, injuring four horses, leaving a witness worthy of animal experts to study the Wild Amur tiger. The lotus growing in Xiaobei lake has been identified by experts as Heilongjiang red lotus, 135 million years ago, known as "living fossil of the biological world". In midsummer, the lake is full of red lotus, competing for fragrance and beauty.

Crater National Forest Park provides a rare ideal place for tourists to rest, recreation, scientific exploration, return to nature and cultivate their sentiment, and it is also an ideal choice for investors and developers. If you want to enjoy the unique scenery here, please go into the big forest and embrace the nature. You can only know the secret by yourself.

Main attractions

Underground forest

The crater Forest Park is mainly composed of four scenic spots: Xiaobei lake, crater forest, lava cave group and Yuanyang pool, among which the crater forest is the most famous. The trees in these forests all grow at the bottom of the crater. There are seven huge craters in the park. These craters were formed by the collapse of the top after the eruption of ancient volcanoes. The largest crater has a diameter of 500 meters. After the eruption of the ancient volcano, once again after thousands of years of vicissitudes, a large area of lush virgin forest formed here, which is the famous "underground forest".

Unique ancient wood

There are quite a few rare tree species here, such as Korean pine, Tilia amurensis, yellow pineapple, fish scale spruce, and so on. Many trees are more than 35 meters high and are said to have grown for more than 400 years. There are many different kinds of trees, each of which is unique - the so-called couple tree and tree stone landscape. The oldest one is a yellow larch. It is said that the tree is 600 years old and covered with red cloth. All of them are made by tourists to pray for good luck. There is also a kind of pine called smelly pine, which can change color according to the season. When it changes into a slight purple, it will give off a very light odor. Among the lush, decadent and lying trees can be seen everywhere. Below the soil layer is lava. The soil layer is not thick. Only the most stubborn and stubborn trees can grow well, because any strong wind or heavy rain may shake the foundation of the trees on the stone slab.

Sit in the sky

"Sit landscape day" is an interesting name. According to its original meaning, it should be that the place you sit is a landscape. When you look up at the sky from here, you will find different feelings, which means a frog in the well. The inner crater is actually a cave, 14 meters wide and 8 meters high. When you enter the cave, you only feel the cool wind coming. It's completely facing the air conditioner. Outside the cave, it's just three volts, and the sun is in the sky. Inside and outside the cave, there are two worlds.

Cave illusion

Lion cave this is the most famous place of the underground forest, including the signboard pictures of the underground forest - the pictures that most easily make people have the illusion that the forest is growing in the cave, are all taken here. There is a huge rock in the cave, on which is written "Zhuoshi", which is related to the legend. It is said that nine tigers and a bear fight here. In the end, of course, the tiger won and won the right to be named. This cave, 70 meters in length, goes up along the stone steps and comes out through the cave. At another exit, there is a Tilia amurensis. This tree is called welcoming tree or peacock tree. At the entrance of xiongshiyan cave, clusters of strange looking ferns grow on the cliff. It's called volcanic flower. Its fruit is called volcanic fruit. It's said that it has special curative effect on many diseases.

Living fossil of Honglian

It is said that this kind of stone can remove peculiar smell when put in the refrigerator, whether it is so unknown. In fact, volcanic rocks are absolutely not rare. Jingpo Lake area can be seen everywhere, and there are many underground forests, the largest of which is about five Jin.

Xiaobeihu

It is another beautiful place in the scenic spot. This lake is a high mountain barrier lake. The lotus growing in the lake has been identified as Heilongjiang Honglian by experts. It has 135 million years ago and is known as the "living fossil of the biological world". There are also many waterfowl growing in the lake. There are only 200 Chinese Mergansers listed in the Red Book of endangered birds in the world, and 40 in Xiaobei lake.

Address: Shishan town, Qionghai City, Hainan Province

Longitude: 110.22141343383

Latitude: 19.9330747417

Chinese PinYin : Huo Shan Kou Sen Lin Gong Yuan