Yaoxiang National Forest Park

Shandong Yaoxiang National Forest Park

synonym

Yaoxiang National Forest Park generally refers to Shandong Yaoxiang National Forest Park

Shandong Yaoxiang National Forest Park is located in the eastern suburb of Tai'an City, 33 kilometers away from the urban area and 8 kilometers away from the main peak of Mount Tai. The forest park is located in the continental monsoon climate zone, with the highest temperature of 29 ℃ in summer, 8 ~ 10 ℃ lower than that in Jinan City. The forest vegetation types are coniferous forest and shrubbery. The total area of the park is 1233.2 hectares, and the forest coverage rate is more than 95%.

There are scenic spots in the Forest Park: Ma pianquan in Dou Jiande, Yao Wang Temple in Sun Simiao, and large sacrificial buildings in Qin and Han Dynasties.

In 1992, it was approved as a national forest park by the former Ministry of forestry.

geographical environment

Location context

Shandong Yaoxiang National Forest Park is located in the southern suburb of Jinan City, Shandong Province, 33 kilometers away from the urban area and 8 kilometers away from the main peak of Mount Tai. Its geographical coordinates are 117 ° 10 ′ E and 36 ° 35 ′ n, with a total area of 1233.2 hectares.

topographic features

Shandong Yaoxiang National Forest Park belongs to Taishan mountain range, with an average altitude of more than 700 meters. The highest peak is dahuangjian mountain, with an altitude of 956 meters. The lowest point is located in Jinxiu Valley, which is near the south end of gonggou, with an altitude of more than 400 meters.

Climatic characteristics

Shandong Yaoxiang National Forest Park has a continental monsoon climate. The highest temperature in summer in the park is 29 ℃, 8 ~ 10 ℃ lower than that in Jinan City, and the negative oxygen ion content is 380 times of that in the city.

natural resources

plant resources

In Yaoxiang National Forest Park of Shandong Province, there are characteristic vegetation such as Pinus densiflora, Pinus bungeana, Pinus armandii, Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Pinus pseudoacacia, Pinus thunbergii, Pinus tabulaeformis, Ginkgo biloba, Larix kaempferi and Platycladus orientalis. In addition, there are more than 180 kinds of precious medicinal materials, such as Polygonum multiflorum, Lithospermum, four leaf ginseng, Huangjing, waitaishan, and Cordyceps sinensis.

Animal resources

There are 37 species of wild animals in Yaoxiang National Forest Park of Shandong Province, including mammals belonging to 5 orders, 12 families; amphibians belonging to 1 order, 3 families, 6 species; reptiles belonging to 2 orders, 6 families, 12 species, such as pangolin.

Main attractions

Tianchi scenic spot

Tianchi scenic area is surrounded by mountains. The water quality of Tianchi is clear. There is a poem praising: the wind blows the water layer of Tianchi, the pines are green on the bank, the orchids are seen in the deep mountains and steep streams, and there is a little cold. According to legend, the goddess of heaven, Bixia Yuanjun, once practiced here, and was finally granted the imperial title by the Jade Emperor, and finally listed in the immortal class.

In the scenic area, there are many famous natural landscapes, such as Larix, Longmen Ximing, Shenquan, Oriental glass Tathagata, Fuhu Luohan, Liyu tiaolong, jiunvwan, etc.

Nantai scenic spot

Nantai scenic area is located in the southwest of the living service area. There is a fire-proof lookout platform, where you can have a bird's-eye view of the whole scene and see the distant view and sunset of Mount Tai. The characteristics of the scenic spot are summarized as: wild, beautiful and quiet.

Changchengling scenic spot

Changchengling scenic area is located in huangjianshan area in the northeast of Tianchi scenic area, with the ruins of Qi Great Wall as the main scenery. The great wall of Qi is a masterpiece of the cold weapon age and a huge comprehensive defense system of Qi. The landscape features are summarized as ancient, broad and beautiful.

Development and construction

brand building

Yaoxiang forest farm was founded in 1919. Han Fuqu was in charge of Shandong Province from 1930 to 1937. He built summer villas in Longdong and Yuan Hongyu, and Yaoxiang forest farm became his private forest farm.

After liberation in 1949, Yaoxiang forest farm was classified as Taian forest farm and named as Yaoxiang District of Taishan forest farm.

In 1957, with the approval of Shandong Provincial Forestry Department, it was designated as a forestry farm directly under Shandong Province, which was managed by Shandong forestry school and used as a teaching practice base, and was named as the practice forestry farm of medicine township of Shandong forestry school.

In 1992, it was approved as a national forest park by the Ministry of forestry.

Infrastructure

Shandong forestry bureau is responsible for the ecological and environmental monitoring and protection of Shandong Yaoxiang National Forest Park.

Traffic routes

traffic

After getting off the bus No.5 of No.88 branch of Jinan bus to wolongchi, it is about 500 meters away from Shandong Yaoxiang National Forest Park and 3 kilometers away by road.

Route

One day tour: arrive around 9am, hike about 6km, have lunch (12 dishes and one soup), drink by yourself, take a walk in the scenic area in the afternoon, or have a leisure tour by the lake, and return around 4:00.

History and Humanities

In the first year of the Tang Dynasty (685 AD), Qi built the Qi Great Wall across Shandong to resist foreign aggression. The great wall of Qi is a masterpiece of the cold weapon age and a huge comprehensive defense system of Qi. It is like a long convex chain, from west to East, across the land of Qilu. The wall masonry is made of local materials, such as sand and stone, or bluestone. Guanzi says, "the sun of the Great Wall is the same as Lu.". The shadow of the Great Wall, Qi also This has become the "boundary pillar" of Qilu. The great wall of Qi is winding, which has become a powerful scenic spot in Qilu. The great wall of Qi is regarded by historians as "the father of the great wall of China" and "the biggest barrier in the world", which is one of the main witnesses of the development of Qilu culture.

Address: Southeast of Gaoer office, Zhonggong Town, Licheng District, Jinan City, north of the main peak of Mount Tai

Longitude: 117.09581293166

Latitude: 36.344375402278

Tel: 0531-85188888; 0531-8

Chinese PinYin : Yao Xiang Guo Jia Sen Lin Gong Yuan