Memorial Hall of former site of CPC Central Committee

Memorial Hall of former site of CPC Central Committee

The memorial hall of the former site of the General Front Committee of Danyang City is the place where Comrade Deng Xiaoping, the second generation core leader, fought and lived. As an important position of patriotism education and revolutionary tradition education in Danyang City, since its opening in 1998, it has actively explored the connotation of red culture, given full play to the advantages of red resources in Danyang City, built a red culture platform, inherited the revolutionary spirit, demonstrated the heroic city spirit, and carried forward the spirit of the times It has played a good role in the development of modern economy, with an average annual reception of 80000 domestic and foreign tourists.

At present, the memorial hall of the former site of the General Front Committee of Danyang City has become a cultural relic protection unit of Jiangsu Province, a patriotism education base of Jiangsu Province, a national defense education base of Jiangsu Province, a social science popularization demonstration base of Jiangsu Province, a practical classroom demonstration site of Party member education in Jiangsu Province, and one of the excellent red tourism routes of Jiangsu Province.

Introduction to the memorial

The memorial hall of the former site of the CPC Central Committee is located at No. 5, Baota lane, neichenghe Road, Danyang City (formerly Daijia garden).

It covers an area of 1344 square meters, including the former site and the memorial hall. It's a two-story building. Now the old site is arranged and displayed according to its original appearance. The memorial hall is a three story building with an exhibition of the glorious General Front Committee. It presents the glorious history of the General Front Committee to the audience by means of pictures, texts, sound, light and images. After the victory of the battle of crossing the Yangtze River in April 1949, the General Front Committee, composed of Deng Xiaoping, Liu Bocheng, Chen Yi, Su Yu and Tan Zhenlin, came to Danyang to successfully command the Shanghai Liberation Campaign and take over the work. From May 6 to 26 this year, Deng and Chen lived here and presided over the overall work. Danyang gathered six members and two alternate members of the seventh CPC Central Committee, and more than 30000 elites from all walks of life, including the party, government and army. Now the former site of the General Front Committee in Danyang is the provincial cultural relics protection unit and the national defense education base of the province.

Background information of the memorial

The memorial hall of the former site of the General Front Committee of Danyang City is located in the north of the people's square of Danyang City, Jiangsu Province. The former site was built in 1934. At present, there are three two-story buildings, with a building area of 254 square meters, a gate tower and a courtyard in the park, covering an area of 1344 square meters. It is the front-line general headquarters of Deng Xiaoping, Chen Yi and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation to command the liberation and take over of Shanghai.

In the late April of 1949, after the victory of the battle of crossing the Yangtze River, the General Front Committee composed of Deng Xiaoping, Liu Bocheng, Chen Yi, Su Yu and Tan Zhenlin arrived in Danyang from Nanjing, where they organized and directed the battle of Shanghai, and made intensive preparations for taking over Shanghai ideologically, organizationally, in terms of materials and in terms of affairs, so that Shanghai, the largest city in Asia, completely returned to the hands of the people and won the victory We had a good harvest both militarily and politically.

From May 6 to May 26, 1949, Deng Xiaoping and Chen Yi lived here and presided over the overall work. The newly liberated Danyang has gathered 6 members and 2 alternate members of the Seventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China; gathered leading organs and main leading cadres such as the General Front Committee, the East China Bureau, the East China military region and the Shanghai Bureau; and gathered elites from all walks of life, including the party, the government, the army, finance and culture, with a total number of more than 30000. This magnificent historical picture has added an unprecedented chapter to the history of Jiangsu revolution.

On July 31, 1991, the former site of the General Front Committee in Danyang was announced as a municipal cultural relic protection unit by the people's Government of Danyang City; on April 19, 1995, it was announced as a provincial cultural relic protection unit by the people's Government of Jiangsu Province; in 1998, it was named "Jiangsu national defense education base" by the National Defense Education Commission of Jiangsu Province, and in 2004, it was awarded "Jiangsu patriotism education base" by the Jiangsu Provincial Committee of CPC ”In September 2017, it was awarded "Jiangsu social science popularization demonstration base" by Jiangsu Social Science Federation

In January 2018, it was identified as the provincial Party member education demonstration site by the Organization Department of Jiangsu provincial Party committee

.

Renovation and protection of Memorial Hall

In order to further enhance the grade of the memorial hall on the former site of the CPC Central Committee, improve its display contents and means, and make it an important place for red tourism in our city, the municipal Party committee and the municipal government decided to renovate the memorial hall on the former site of the CPC Central Committee, so as to expand its social and educational functions. After this reconstruction, the memorial hall has added more than 300 square meters of housing area and more than 100 square meters of green area. After the renovation, the exterior walls of the three-story Memorial Hall of the former site of the CPC Central Committee have been transformed from the original modern decoration to the green brick wall with the same style as the former site, which is simple and elegant.

Exhibition hall layout of the memorial

The exhibition hall is divided into five parts

The first part is "glorious journey", which vividly represents the grand scene of a million masters crossing the river by means of physical model and oil painting;

In the second part, "the heroes meet in Danyang", an oil painting scene is used to show the gathering of Deng Xiaoping, Chen Yi and other general Front Committee members, leaders of East China Bureau and East China Military Region in Danyang City.

The third part, "planning Danyang City", will use three-dimensional animation, silicone portrait and other means to show the grand historical picture of Deng Xiaoping, Chen Yi and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation planning Danyang City and winning the great Shanghai, and fully reproduce the dedication and sacrifice made by the people of Danyang to liberate and take over Shanghai;

In the fourth part, "decisive victory over Shanghai", acousto-optic and glass steel statues will be used to show the thrilling fighting situation of the Shanghai campaign and the moving scenes of the PLA sleeping on the streets;

The fifth part, "monuments of immortality", will use digital zhengtou to show the glorious images of Danyang martyrs who died in the Shanghai campaign.

Museum landscape tour

Located on the west side of the old site, the memorial has three floors and a building area of 490 square meters. It was completed in January 1998 and officially opened to the public in February.

The memorial hall was completed in January 1998 and officially opened to the public in February. It basically displays "planning Danyang and winning Shanghai". It uses various forms of expression, such as bronze statues, acousto-optic, three-dimensional animation, silicone portraits and scene restoration, to fully present the brilliant process of the General Front Committee's strategizing in Danyang and directing the liberation and taking over of Shanghai.

Zhang Zhen, former vice chairman of the Central Military Commission, Peng Chong, former member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and vice chairman of the National People's Congress, General Yang Chengwu, former vice chairman of the CPPCC National Committee and acting chief of the general staff of the people's Liberation Army, and general Zhang Aiping, former Minister of national defense, inscribed plaques for the memorial hall of the former site of the CPC Central Committee.

As the former general former commissar of the battlefield, the former site of Danyang is now a beautiful bonsai beside the people's square of Danyang City.

As the main patriotic education base and an important window for foreign exchange in Danyang City, by the end of 2019, it has received more than 1 million visitors from home and abroad, undertaken more than 300 important activities of different sizes and scales in Danyang City, and recruited Chen Yi, Yang Shangkun, Zhang Wannian, Chi Haotian, Fu Quanyou, Yu Yongbo, Wang Ke, Wang Ruilin, Zhang Zhen, Zhang Aiping, ye Xuanping and Cheng Si The precious handwriting and inscriptions of more than 30 party and state leaders and more than 200 generals, such as Yuan Yuan and Liao Hansheng, have greatly enhanced the national popularity of the museum and Danyang.

In recent years, taking full advantage of the red stage of the patriotic education base, the museum has successfully held more than 30 large-scale exhibitions, such as "Deng Xiaoping photo exhibition", "Xu Xinghu and Zhu Ying martyrs' deeds Exhibition", "party and state leaders, 100 generals and celebrities' ink treasure exhibition", "Celebrating the 80th anniversary of the founding of the party - glorious course", and successfully cooperated with Shanghai municipal government The Publicity Department of the CPC Central Committee and the Shanghai Municipal Archives Bureau jointly held the exhibition of historical materials of Shanghai Liberation pictures and the exhibition of pictures in memory of the 55th anniversary of the liberation of Shanghai for eternal commemoration, which caused great social repercussions. Wang Hanbin, former vice chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, Ren Yanshen, deputy secretary of the Jiangsu provincial Party committee, Xiang Shouzhi, former commander of the Nanjing Military Region, General Liu Anyuan, former political commissar of the Nanjing Military Region, major general Zhang Jixiu, former commander of the Jinan and Kunming military regions, General Liu lunxian, deputy commander of the Jinan Military Region, Major General Zhao Xizhong of the Beijing Armed Police Force and many other senior leading comrades visited the museum and left inscriptions Read.

In recent years, CCTV, Shanghai TV, Jiangsu TV and other provincial TV stations have come to the museum to shoot feature films and newsreels respectively; the central documentary production team has come to the museum to shoot documentary films of Mao Zedong and Shanghai, Deng Xiaoping and Shanghai, Jiangsu TV has come to the museum to shoot feature films such as dragon enters the head of the river, and Bayi film studio has come to the museum to shoot the great war between Beijing and Shanghai The fragments about the General Front Party committee in "Hangzhou" and many newspapers, such as Jiefang Daily and Shanghai labor daily, have made a lot of reports on the historical picture of Danyang City. In 1988, General Secretary Jiang himself wrote a long preface of a thousand words for the publication of "the battle of Shanghai". As the front-line headquarters commanding the Shanghai campaign, its historical position is irreplaceable and has attracted worldwide attention.

Location of the memorial

Address: north side of people's Square, Xinmin East Road, Danyang City, Jiangsu Province

Longitude: 119.57375600297

Latitude: 31.993613261702

Chinese PinYin : Zong Qian Wei Jiu Zhi Ji Nian Guan