Lu Gong Temple

Lu Gong Temple

Lu Gong Temple

It is the memorial hall of Yancheng National Hero Lu Xiufu, Prime Minister of Southern Song Dynasty. Jiangsu Lugong temple is located in Confucian street, Tinghu District, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province. Lu Gong Temple

It is the memorial hall of Yancheng National Hero Lu Xiufu, Prime Minister of Southern Song Dynasty.

In order to commemorate Lu Xiufu, a patriotic national hero, Yancheng people built the "Song Prime Minister Lu Gong Temple" on the west side of Yancheng Confucian street in the 10th year of Jiajing (1531 A.D.). Initially built as "three into the two chambers" and "one square and one Pavilion". That is: the first entrance is the hall, the second entrance is Yangzhi hall, and the third entrance is zhengci hall.

Lu Gong temple in Yancheng

essential information

Yancheng is the hometown of Lu Xiufu, the famous prime minister in the late Southern Song Dynasty.

Lu Xiufu temple. It is in the west side of Confucian street and lugongci Lane in Yancheng City.

It was built in the early Ming Dynasty in memory of Lu Xiufu of the Southern Song Dynasty. Lu Xiufu (1236-1279) was born in Yancheng, Chuzhou (now Jiangsu).

In the first year of Jingyan in Southern Song Dynasty (1276), he was appointed as the Minister of rites. In the first year of Yangxing (1278), together with Wen Tianxiang and others, he established Zhao Min, the young leader, as the prime minister, and stationed in Yashan (now in Xinhui, Guangdong). On February 6, the second year of Xiangxing, the yuan army conquered Yashan, and Lu Xiufu's pioneer wife and son died in the sea

On November 24, 2009, the restored and expanded Lugong Temple officially opened.

The restoration and expansion project of Lugong temple covers an area of about 6750 square meters, and the restoration and expansion area is 2680 square meters, of which the ancestral hall covers an area of 3375 square meters, and the cultural block covers an area of 2250 square meters, with a total investment of 30 million yuan.

The exhibition is divided into "home" and "country". "Family" is mainly composed of preface hall, Jingzhong hall and zhengci hall, which focuses on Lu Xiufu's virtues of honesty, diligence, willingness to help others and filial piety to his parents; "country" is composed of "Zhonglie hall" and "Yangzhi hall". Through modern exhibition means, it reproduces Lu Xiufu's feats of diligence, honesty and sacrifice for the country.

Architectural features

When it was first built, it had three entrances and two compartments, one square and one Pavilion. The first entrance is hall, the second entrance is Yangzhi hall, and the third entrance is zhengci hall. There are symmetrical East-West rooms on both sides between the two entrances and the three entrances.

There are mainstay square outside the gate and biaozhong Pavilion in the hall.

In 1538, Haoran hall was built after the ancestral hall. There are statues and portraits of Lu Xiufu, plaques, couplets, poems, inscriptions and sacrificial utensils inscribed by celebrities.

After several wars and long-term disrepair, the houses of Lu Gong ancestral hall were dilapidated and the furnishings were destroyed one after another. There is only one stone tablet on the wall of the ancestral hall, engraved with a poem written by Su Maoxiang in the reign of Qi of the Ming Dynasty: "floating in Hainan, rushing and embracing for six times, the blood and tears of an orphan minister spilling on his clothes.".

Stone Title Jingwei heart is still strong, Ding Baolong beard is not against the wishes. In the grassy wasteland of Yueyu Island, the Shumi tomb is full of flowers. Poor old country still ancestral temple, is wat loyal soul return not return ".

According to the records of Yancheng county annals (the 21st year of Guangxu reign of Qing Dynasty), the Lugong temple, which was built in the early Ming Dynasty, originally occupied a large area, reaching Confucianism street in the East, Jiefang middle road in the west, Lugong Temple Lane in the South and congchang Lane in the North. Due to historical reasons, the northern and eastern parts of the reconstructed Lu Gong ancestral hall were occupied one after another, and the space of the ancestral hall was rather limited.

The Lu Gong temple was restored in the 1980s. It's still three in two. In the hall, the calligrapher Wu Zhongqi inscribed "Lu Gong Temple". Stepping into the hall, you will see the tablet of "Song Prime Minister Lu Gongci", with a plaque of "blue sea and red heart".

Second, there are inscriptions of celebrities on the East and west walls of the patio in front of Yangzhi hall, and there is a portrait of Lu Gong in the hall. Hanging on the plaque "South China Sea left Fang", couplets on both sides: the country has been ruins, there are still six feet in the arms, the monarch and his ministers do not die straight from the bottom of the sea for thousands of years. "Haiyue Zhongzhen" was written by Zhang Aiping. It is listed as a provincial cultural relic protection unit.

"The country has been destroyed, and there are still six feet in the arms. The monarch and his ministers will not die, and they will go straight from the bottom of the sea for thousands of years.".

Lu Xiufu has a special position in the minds of Yancheng people. His loyal and resolute act of "better be a broken jade than a broken one" has deeply shocked the people of his hometown for more than 700 years.

In order to better commemorate this national hero, Tongji University National Historical and cultural city research center is specially invited to design the restoration and expansion plan in 2008. It will expand eastward to Confucianism street, build three into two halls, and build two two-story long buildings at the same time. They are the cultural relic exchange market and the ancient tea house gathering place. They are all imitated Ming and Qing style buildings, which are consistent with the existing ancestral hall buildings.

The expanded new Lu Temple was built before the Spring Festival in 2009, the 730 year when Lu Xiufu died for his country.

Lu Gong temple in Tianmen

essential information

It is located in Luyu's former residence on the Bank of Jingling West Lake in Tianmen City, Hubei Province. In 1985, the prototype of Xita temple was rebuilt.

Architectural features

The Museum covers an area of about 10000 square meters and a building area of 2500 square meters.

The museum is composed of Yanqiao, Shanmen, Lugong temple, Hongjian building and service facilities. It is a Xieshan style imitation of Tang Dynasty. "Shanmen" is an antique building with national characteristics. The roof has double eaves, simple and elegant, and has a unique style. "Lu Gong ancestral hall" covers an area of 182 square meters. The hall mainly displays the deeds of "tea sage" Lu Yu.

Lu Yu's relics, documents and photos are displayed in the display cabinets on both sides of the hall. There are more than 300 books, picture albums and review articles written by Chinese and foreign experts and scholars on Lu Yu. Among them are the rare edition of Lu Yu's tea classic presented by Professor miaoko zhuoka of Tokyo women's Medical University in 1986 when he attended the first Lu Yu academic seminar and the documents of the Japan China tea classic research exchange meeting in Kyoto, Japan. Inside the hall are treasures presented by the Japanese tea ceremony Association and the Luyu Tea Classics Research Association of South Korea.

There are 16 large woodcarvings of Lu Yu's life hanging on the East and west walls of the activity room. The "Hongjian building" is a two-story structure, covering an area of about 600 square meters. The first floor displays the real objects and historical materials of Lu Yu Tea. In the center of the hall is a 2.8-meter-high bronze statue of Lu Yu. The East and west walls display the full text of the tea classic and the ancient landscape of Jingling respectively. The second floor is a tea performance hall.

The temple has been destroyed for several times, and the existing building was rebuilt in 1984. The temple has three entrances and two chambers.

The first entrance is the foyer, and the original inscription "Song Prime Minister Lu GongDiao" is preserved in the middle. The second entrance is Yangzhi hall, and the third entrance is Haoran hall. There are symmetrical rooms on the East and west sides between the second entrance and the third entrance.

The statues, portraits, plaques, couplets and other furnishings in the temple were basically restored, and Lu Xiufu's historical materials were listed.

Jingmen Lu Gong Temple

essential information

Also known as Lu Fuzi Temple, Lu Wenan temple. It is located in the south of Zhongshan forest at the east foot of Mingxiang (now the southwest corner of Wenming Lake).

The origin of Architecture

Lu Jiuyuan, named Xiangshan, served as the commander of Jingmen in the second year of Shaoxi reign of emperor Guangzong of Song Dynasty (AD 1191). He built the outline of Jingmen City, paid attention to education, and reformed the vulgar customs. He was deeply loved by the people. Therefore, the emperor was posthumously named Wen'an Gong.

Lu Gong temple was first built in the seventh year of Zhizheng reign of Emperor Shun of Yuan Dynasty (see Jingmen Prefecture annals of Ming Dynasty). Zhong Wenjun participated in politics during Hongzhi reign of emperor Xiaozong of Ming Dynasty (1488-1505 A.D.) and rebuilt Xiangshan academy into Lu Fuzi Temple in memory of Lu Jiuyuan. After its completion, it was burned in the end of Ming Dynasty. Xue Jiyan and Wan Xiaozu, the Zhizhou of Jingmen in the Qing Dynasty, were rebuilt and repaired successively.

During the reign of Emperor Qianlong, Shu Chenglong, a herdsman in Jingmen Prefecture, rebuilt the statue of Lu Jiuyuan and offered a memorial tablet. Every spring and autumn, he held a memorial ceremony in the ancient temple. In the mid-1980s, the municipal government renovated the temple on a large scale, making it the most perfect one. There is still a lectern on the mountainside.

Address: Confucianism street, Tinghu District, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province

Longitude: 120.13753345419

Latitude: 33.381708548789

Tel: 0515-88361469

Chinese PinYin : Lu Gong Ci