Kanbula National Forest Park

Kambula is a typical Danxia landform, along the nanzonggou, flanked by towering Chifeng and wind erosion mound.

There are dense forests in the mountains. When the leaves are golden in autumn, the landscape is most beautiful.

The main entrance of the scenic spot is located in the East. After entering, you can choose to tour around the lake or land, and the cost is different for different ways.

Private cars have been allowed to enter the back door on the west side of kambla scenic spot. In addition to tickets, each car needs to charge 30 yuan for parking.

If you enter the scenic spot on foot, you need to walk 3 kilometers to get the tour bus, but the tour bus from the back door to the main door does not stop at the viewing platform.

Kanbula National Forest Park

Qinghai Kanbula National Forest Park is located in Jianzha County, Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province. It is a National Forest Park and rated as 4A scenic spot by the National Tourism Administration. The park is 131 km away from Xining City in the East and 50 km away from Jianzha County in the West.

The scenic area covers an area of 152 square kilometers, with an average altitude of 2500 meters, the highest altitude of 3100 meters, and the lowest altitude of 2300 meters. The annual average temperature is 20 ℃, the lowest temperature is - 11 ℃, and the average annual temperature is - 6 ℃ - 2.9 ℃. Kanbula National Forest Park is composed of Danxia landform, forest vegetation, religious culture, power station dam, gorge reservoir area, and Tibetan customs All in one.

geographical environment

Location context

Kambula National Forest Park is located in Jianzha County, Huangnan Tibetan ziye Prefecture, Qinghai Province. It is close to the famous Lijiaxia Hydropower Station, 50 km away from Jianzha county and 131 km away from Xining city. Its geographical coordinates are 36 ° 06 ′ 56.26 ″ N and 101 ° 49 ′ 1.66 ″ E.

Kambla National Geopark is located in the intersection area of Qinghai Tibet Plateau and Loess Plateau. The park contains "Danxia" peak forest landscape, Cenozoic sedimentary environment and sedimentary structure types, as well as 38 million years of geological and ecological environment evolution relics.

topographic features

Kambla National Forest Park is located in the intersection area of Qinghai Tibet Plateau and Loess Plateau. The park contains "Danxia" peak forest landscape, Cenozoic sedimentary environment and sedimentary structure types, as well as 38 million years of geological and ecological environment evolution relics. The Danxia Landform in kambla is composed of red glutenite, and the surface of the rock body is as red as rosy clouds. Qifeng, Fangshan, cave and cliff are the main geomorphic features. The mountains are like pillars, like towers, like walls, like castles, like human beings, like beasts, with different shapes. All kinds of shapes are lifelike, and there are many strange shapes, which have the magic of ghost axe. There are 18 dangerous peaks in kambla area, including Nanchong peak, Gongbao peak, Dejie peak, neibaozong peak, Dayan peak, nun peak, goat peak, yak peak, etc. most of these peaks are named with strong religious color. Among the 18 peaks, aquannan and neibao are the most famous. In the sunshine, Dejie peak looks like the Grand View of Potala officials in Lhasa. The fairies gathering near Dehong village is composed of dozens of conical mountains with different shapes. It is dotted with exotic flowers and plants, and the surrounding terrain is uplifted. It looks like fairies dancing. The scenery is strange and beautiful. It's amazing to enter a fairyland Qigang is located in the west of the scenic spot. It is composed of dozens of tower like peaks with large and small cliffs. In the best scenic spot, it looks like mountains dancing, vast forest sea, clear, blue, rain and snow, with thousands of meteorology, giving people a sense of majestic and spectacular. Aquannanzong is surrounded by steep cliffs. There is only one stone path leading to the peak. Most of this path is made by hand on the cliff. There is an ancient temple at the top of the peak, and several small grottoes, in which Buddhist statues are displayed, and incense is constantly burning all the year round. Neibaozong is an independent mountain with four sides, on which there are exotic flowers and plants, and on the top there are Tianchi and spring.

Climatic characteristics

Jianzha county has a plateau continental climate, which is a special climate area of Qinghai Tibet Plateau. The annual average temperature is 7.8 ℃, the annual sunshine hours are 4432 hours, the annual average precipitation is 350-400mm, and the frost free period is 186 days. The highest extreme temperature was 34.1 ℃ (June 28, 1988), and the lowest extreme temperature was - 19.8 ℃ (January 17, 1961).

delicious food

Sauteed lamb sauteed lamb meat is tender, spicy, crisp and refreshing, dark red in color, fragrant when smelling, soft when chewing, not greasy in the mouth, rich in nutrition, and has the function of tonifying and strengthening the body. Milk skin, also known as dry cheese, is similar to "Jisi" in Western food. It has a history of nearly 100 years. The method of making milk skin is to boil the fresh milk in the pot, control the firepower, cook it with low fire, and constantly stir it to make the water evaporate slowly, concentrate the milk, condense it into a round yellow milk cake at the bottom of the pot, and dry it in the shade. The milk skin is pure yellow with white, greasy spots, honeycomb sand holes, fresh and charming color, the entrance of cream is fragrant, crisp, soft and delicious, not greasy, rich in nutrition, not only for daily consumption, but also for new year's festival, wedding and wedding, as well as a gift for visiting relatives and friends and elderly patients. The old people like to cut the milk skin into small pieces and soak it in milk tea. If cut into a plate, as a dry fruit jelly, it is a good cream snack. Sheep tendon is the ligament of sheep's hoof. During the slaughter season, the tendons of Qinghai sheep are picked, straightened, dried in the shade and tied into small bundles, which can be preserved for a long time. There are many kinds of dishes made with sheep tendon, which is one of the most common and well-known local dishes in Qinghai Hui and Han banquet. Because sheep tendon is made of gum, it is cheaper and more delicious than sea cucumber and shark fin. It is an important ingredient for high feast. A dish called "San Shao" at the wedding banquet in Huangnan area is a local dish mainly composed of sheep tendons, long meat and meat pieces. It is called "Hai San Xian" with sea cucumber and bamboo shoots. With sheep tendon as the main material, it can be used for many kinds of food, with many names and different flavors.

Main attractions

Yaochi fairyland

Yaochi fairyland is composed of more than 20 pagoda like peak forests. The top of the pagoda deviates to the northwest, which makes the southeast side of the Pagoda Forest steep at the bottom and gentle at the top. This is a common morphological feature of Danxia peak forest in the area.

Optimus Prime

Qingtian pillar is 35 meters high. It is smooth in the northwest and uneven in the southeast. The muddy calcareous layer forms grooves, and the iron and silicon layers form convex eaves. These are the traces left by rain erosion. There are still steep dip fissures in the process of peak forest formation below.

The Stage of Appointing Commander

Dianjiangtai is composed of Miocene middle thick layered sandstone and glutenite. Due to its low resistance to weathering and denudation, rainwater erodes and dissolves along the cracks of layered mountain to form stepped peak forest landform and image individuals, such as people and animals, whose base is in the shape of screen.

Fingering the sky

Bergamot refers to the sky, which is named after the shape of bergamot, because a single tower peak collapses and leaches along the vertical crack to form a closely related uneven appearance.

There are many pagoda peaks

The peak forest is the main geomorphic type in the tafeng forest area, and its spire slightly shifts to the southeast. The reason is that the rock strata here incline to the Northwest with an dip angle of 512 degrees, and the rate of rain leaching and surface erosion is the fastest in the northwest, so the tower tip shifts to the southeast.

Nanzonggou

Nanzonggou is about 5 kilometers long, with the most charming scenery in the middle part. Here, the peaks rise and the scenery is ever-changing. On the hillside, the pines and cypresses are emerald, with the fragrance of birds singing and flowers; on the bottom of the valley, the streams are murmuring.

Nanzong Temple

Kambla has a long history of Buddhism, which is known as the revival place of Tibetan Buddhism. Aqiao Nanzong, nunnery temple and nanzongzha temple were successively built here. With a long history of more than 1000 years, Nanzong temple is the birthplace of Tibetan Buddhism. In the 8th century, three monks came from Tibet to seek refuge and practice here, including zanjidama, annihilating Buddha and zangyaosai. The restoration and development of Tibetan Buddhism after the 10th century is inseparable from the efforts of these monks.

It is said that zangtongsai and other "sanzhitu" planted three pine trees on the hillside of aqionnanzong, and later grew into a towering tree with a diameter of more than half a meter. Unfortunately, it was destroyed in 1958, and the residual roots still exist. In the Qing Dynasty, zangqian bamar renzeng, the religious leader of Ningma sect in Jianzha, presided over the construction of Nanzong temple and Nanzong nunnery temple under the mountain. The existing nanzongzhaxi temple, benbenzi temple and Nanzong nunnery temple are the only Dharma sites where neixian, MI, Seng and Ni coexist in Qinghai Province. Aqiao Nanzong is surrounded by steep cliffs. Pedestrians climb up and down like cloud ladders. There is an ancient temple at the top of the peak, which is hidden in the shade. The ancient temple is composed of several small grottoes, which are situated close to the mountain. There are Buddha statues in the grottoes. The murals painted on the walls were made in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the incense is burning all the year round. Nanzonggou is a famous Buddhist holy land in the province. Tourists from inside and outside the province come to worship it.

Nanzongzha Temple

Also known as "sezha Temple". Located 60 kilometers northwest of the county, in the Nanzong forest area to the west of today's Kanbula Township, it was initially the closed house of Ningma monks, and then gradually formed a small temple, which belongs to the same system as Nanzong nunnery temple and aqun Nanzong Sange Hedan Jilin temple, all of which are under the jurisdiction of gulangcang living Buddha.

Before 1958, there was a sutra hall with more than 60 monasteries, more than 30 monks living in the temple and two living Buddhas living in the temple, namely, queyang bamajangzhuo and zhuolo. After 1958, the temple building collapsed due to disrepair and uninhabited. In 1980, it opened itself and restored 13 monasteries, which are now common

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