Taierzhuang War Memorial

Taierzhuang war memorial is located in the southwest of Taierzhuang City, across the river from the railway station during the war. There are exhibition hall, painting and calligraphy hall, film and television hall and panoramic Gallery in the memorial hall, which is magnificent and solemn. There are three exhibition rooms in the exhibition hall, in which more than 1000 pieces of materials and cultural relics of China and Japan during the Taierzhuang war are displayed, and nearly 1000 pieces of painting and calligraphy works of soldiers, relatives, famous calligraphers, painters and politicians are collected. The film and television Museum mainly shows precious documentaries shot by foreign war reporters in those years, interviews with soldiers and soldiers participating in the war, and the film "bloody battle of Taierzhuang". Panoramic gallery is the only large-scale panoramic Gallery in China with the theme of Anti Japanese war. The whole picture is 16.5 meters high and 124 meters long. The whole picture is connected end to end to form a full circle. The huge picture is organically combined with the realistic ground shape, and is equipped with special lighting and stereo sound. The fighting atmosphere is very strong, giving people the feeling of being on the scene.

Taierzhuang War Memorial

Taierzhuang war memorial hall is located in the southwest suburb of Taierzhuang City, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province. It was built to commemorate the famous Taierzhuang battle in the early days of the Anti Japanese war. It was funded by the people's Government of Taierzhuang District in 1992 and officially opened to the public on April 8, 1993. It covers an area of 34000 square meters and a building area of 6000 square meters. It integrates exhibition hall, film and television hall and panoramic gallery.

In February 2020, in order to pay tribute to the medical workers who are struggling in the front line of anti epidemic, the scenic spot will implement a free and preferential policy for medical workers from the date of resumption of operation to December 31, 2020.

Construction history

historical background

Taierzhuang, located at the junction of Jiangsu and Shandong, is the southeast gate of the mountain and the gateway of Xuzhou. The world-famous Beijing Hangzhou Grand Canal traverses the whole territory. It has been a water transport hub between the north and the South since ancient times. Its strategic position is very important, and its history is a must for military strategists.

In 1938, the Taierzhuang campaign shocked China and foreign countries. The Taierzhuang war was another major victory of the Chinese army after the great victory of Pingxingguan in the early period of the Anti Japanese War, and also a brilliant crystallization of the second cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party.

In the spring of 1938, the banyuan division of the Japanese army went south from the Jiaoji line to Linyi, and the Jigu Division advanced along the taizao branch line, hoping to take Taierzhuang as soon as possible to connect Xuzhou with Jinpu. Li Zongren, commander of the fifth theater of war in Xuzhou, defended Taierzhuang with sun Lianzhong's troops, and carried out a large-scale and tragic campaign in the vast area of southern Shandong with Taierzhuang as the center of gravity with Tang Enbo's troops on the back of the enemy in the north of Yihe. After more than a month, this campaign annihilated more than ten thousand enemies, made a great achievement in the eight year war of resistance against Japan, and raised the majesty of the Chinese nation

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Evolution of Library Construction

In 1992, the people's Government of Taierzhuang District raised more than 20 million yuan for construction

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It was officially opened to the outside world on April 8, 1993. Since its opening, with its special status, far-reaching historical and practical significance, it has had a good and extensive influence at home and abroad

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At the end of 2005, with the approval of the national development and Reform Commission and other six ministries and commissions, 14 million yuan of special funds was allocated and 16 million yuan was raised by the district itself. The reconstruction and expansion was completed on October 27, 2006 and April 8, 2008.

In 2008, the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee, the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of cultural relics jointly issued the notice on the free opening of museums and memorials nationwide. In March 2008, it took the lead in opening up free of charge in Shandong Province.

Major exhibitions

The exhibition hall of Taierzhuang war memorial hall is divided into three exhibition rooms. Display separately

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Fighting history

Exhibition room 1 mainly introduces "the situation before the World War II" and "the glorious prelude" -- the brave and indomitable Huaihe River blocking war, the arduous Linyi counterattack war, and the tragic Tengxian defense war

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Exhibition room 2 introduces the "brilliant Taierzhuang annihilation war"

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Exhibition room 3 introduces "common hatred against the enemy, common defense against foreign aggression" and "Japanese atrocities" as well as "the great impact of the Taierzhuang victory"

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Literature

There are more than 1000 paintings and calligraphy works of Wu Guanzheng, Jiang Chunyun, Cheng Siyuan, Peng Peiyun, Hu Sheng and other party and state leaders, as well as some soldiers and their relatives who participated in the Taierzhuang war, famous calligraphers and painters and relevant celebrities in the museum. The film and television Museum mainly plays the precious documentary "battle of Taierzhuang" and the feature film "bloody battle of Taierzhuang" shot by the war reporters in those years, as well as "interviews with soldiers in the war". Through more than 100 meters of huge pictures, objects and models, today's Taierzhuang scenery gallery shows people the great changes of Taierzhuang since the founding of new China, especially since the reform and opening up

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Panoramic display

Taierzhuang war memorial panoramic gallery is an 18 sided tube building, 28 meters high, 43 meters in diameter, with a construction area of 3100 square meters. It is one of the four existing panoramic galleries in China. The huge panoramic painting of bloody battle in Taierzhuang consists of five parts: painting, ground shaping, lighting, sound and interpretation. Focusing on the panoramic view of Taierzhuang and the dusk of April 3, 1938, which determines the fate of Taierzhuang's war, it selects typical fighting scenes such as the fierce battle of the north gate, the battle of the mosque, the battle of the northwest gate, the battle of the death squads, the blasting of Wenchang Pavilion and the blasting of the canal floating bridge In order to show the key point, it artistically reproduced the historical process of our anti Japanese athletes' annihilation of the Japanese army in Taierzhuang, bloody struggle, and complete victory

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The panorama of bloody Taierzhuang was designed and painted by Professor Li Enyuan, the famous designer of Liaoshen Campaign Memorial, qingchuanjiang encirclement and annihilation war of anti US aggression and aid Korea Memorial, and Shenzhen's havoc in heaven. Eight famous professors in the field of calligraphy and painting, including Jin Longgui, Guan Qiming, Fu Dali, and Li Xianwu, were the chief designer. The whole picture is 16.5 meters high and 124.1 meters in circumference. The pictures are organically connected with the pictures, the pictures and the 1000 square meters of molding, from top to bottom, left to right. It is magnificent and vivid, making the viewer feel personally on the scene

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Scale of exhibition hall

Taierzhuang War Memorial Hall covers an area of 34000 square meters, with a total construction area of 6000 square meters. There are three exhibition rooms in the exhibition hall: painting and calligraphy hall and panoramic gallery. The whole Memorial Hall integrates exhibition hall, painting and calligraphy hall, film and television hall, panoramic painting hall as a whole, imposing and solemn

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Building in front of the Museum

The 38 steps in front of the museum signify the Sino Japanese war in Taierzhuang, which shocked China and the rest of the world in 1938. Twenty four pillars support a white canopy, which symbolizes the Chinese nation's indomitability and standing forever in the forest of nations in the world. The name of the memorial hall is inscribed by the famous calligrapher Qigong. In front of the main building stands the monument to the war in Taierzhuang, which was named by the former Minister of national defense The inscription was written by Cheng Siyuan, vice chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, and by Quan Xijun, a famous calligrapher

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Scale facilities

Exhibition hall: there are three exhibition rooms, with a construction area of 1400 square meters. The exhibition hall displays more than 1000 pieces of materials and cultural relics of China and Japan during the Taierzhuang war.

Painting and calligraphy Museum: the painting and calligraphy Museum has a collection of nearly 1000 paintings and calligraphy works of soldiers, relatives, famous painters and politicians

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Film and television Museum: the film and television Museum mainly plays precious documentaries shot by foreign war reporters in those years, interviews with soldiers and soldiers in the war, and the film "bloody battle of Taierzhuang"

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Panoramic Gallery: it is the only large-scale panoramic Gallery in China with the theme of Anti Japanese war. It is an 18 sided tube shaped building, 28 meters high, 43 meters in diameter, with a construction area of 3100 square meters. The panoramic Gallery of bloody war Taierzhuang includes five parts: painting, ground modeling, lighting, sound and interpretation. It integrates historical reality with artistic reality, vividly representing the Chinese army in Taierzhuang The historical process of Zhuang's fighting against the Japanese army with positional warfare and fighting with blood until he won the victory. The whole picture is 16.5 meters high and 124 meters long. The whole picture is connected from end to end to form a full circle. The huge picture is organically combined with realistic ground modeling, and equipped with special lighting and stereo sound. The fighting atmosphere is very strong, giving people a sense of being on the scene.

Honors

In August 1995, it was named "Shandong patriotism education base" by the Propaganda Department of Shandong provincial Party committee.

In September 1996, it was named "national patriotism education base for primary and secondary schools" by the State Education Commission, the Ministry of culture, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, the Ministry of civil affairs, the General Political Department of the PLA and the State Administration of cultural relics.

In June 1997, it was named "one hundred national patriotic education demonstration bases" by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee.

In 2001, it was named "patriotic education base of the Chinese Federation of overseas Chinese" by the Chinese Federation of overseas Chinese.

On August 24, 2004, the State Council announced the list of the first batch of 80 national anti Japanese War Memorial facilities and sites.

In 2004, the Taierzhuang war site centered on the Taierzhuang war memorial hall was planned by the general office of the CPC Central Committee and the general office of the State Council as one of the first batch of 12 red tourism projects supported by the state.

Address: No.6 Yanhe South Road, Taierzhuang District, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province

Longitude: 117.730743

Latitude: 34.55731

Tel: 0632-

Chinese PinYin : Tai Er Zhuang Da Zhan Ji Nian Guan